Eating Disorders In Sports Essay

Great Essays
The world of sports places an emphasis on an athlete 's appearance. The typical athlete strives to appear lean and fit. Because of the added emphasis on the body and its appearance, studies have shown that an athlete has a higher risk of developing an eating disorder than that of other non-athletes. (Lawton 131) There was a research project done by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). The project focused on the number of student athletes who had experienced an eating disorder in the previous two years. Of those students, ninety-three percent of the reported problems were found in women 's sports. The sports were, from most problems to least, cross country, gymnastics, swimming, and track and field events. The male sports …show more content…
(Lawton 135) Eating disorders are most commonly found in sports such as ballet and other types of dance, figure skating, gymnastics, swimming, rowing, running, horse racing, and ski jumping. While these are the most widely known sports that are affect by eating disorders, even athletes that participate in wrestling and body building can be affected by these diseases. There is a variety of disorders found in different sports. For example, a ballet dancer would most likely not suffer from the same eating disorder as a wrestler. Athletes suffer from a range of diseases, from anorexia to binge …show more content…
Binge eating is characterized by periods of uncontrolled, impulsive, or continuous eating beyond the point of feeling completely full. This disorder may also include many sporadic fasts or repetitive diets. This disease is most commonly found in wrestlers and football players. Binge eating can lead to other unhealthy problems including weight gain, unhealthy dieting, and emotional distress. (Lawton 108) The last category is, eating disorder not otherwise specified, or EDNOS. For a person to fall under this category, they would suffer from some combination of the signs and symptoms of anorexia, bulimia, and/or binge eating There are many difference causes of eating disorders. These causes vary from person to person. One of the most common causes in athletes is perfectionism and the competitive nature of the athlete. The goal of any athlete is to strive for perfection. Although this is not possible, many people are still willing to go as far as developing an eating disorder to accomplish their goal. This is commonly found in figure skating, gymnastics, diving, and dancing. The natural competitiveness of the athlete will sometimes take over, causing the athlete to go to severe lengths to enhance their

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Binge Eating Disorder has oftentimes been categorized with Anorexia and Bulimia. Respectively, each of the disorders is well known in twenty-first century society. Binge Eating Disorder is very different from the other two, and becomes a little misunderstood. Anorexia is essentially starving yourself of food to lose weight. “Binge eating disorder is the most common eating disorder in the United States; it is estimated to affect 1-5% of the general population.…

    • 1733 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wrestling Wrestlers are more at risk of disordered eating tendencies, which is a wide range of abnormal eating behaviors and not quite as severe as eating disorders, but is still not healthy for the body to go through (Eating Disorders Victoria, 2015). After completing matches, many wrestlers will engage in binge eating and a massive amount of food, even after feeling full. The main reason why wrestlers engage in some sort of disordered eating is the high pressure to “make weight” (Thompson, 1999).…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The sexualization of these athletes has added more pressure to fit into a specific mold. Implementing what is considered the female athlete triad. The female athlete triad includes eating disorders,…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Although these are worst-case scenario eating disorders, it is an issue that needs attention at all levels of participation. Wrestlers try to lose weight for many different reasons. Some athletes are driven by the improvement of appearance or for better performance. Another reason is that the wrestlers are pressured by coaches or parents to succeed so they choose a lower weight class thinking it has a perceived advantage to win. All these factors contribute to eating disorders in wrestling.…

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ballet is a beautiful form of dance requiring balance, control, and poise that can rarely be found anywhere else. However, there is also a dark side to ballet, one that involves body image issues and eating disorders that consume a dancer’s life. The influence of certain choreographers, the media, and teaching methods in ballet can all affect the way ballerinas feel about their bodies. There have been reports of eating disorders and deaths resulting from the pressure to be perfect, like the famous death of Boston Ballet dancer Heidi Geunther. Artistic directors and choreographers continue to ask ballet dancers to lose weight in order to get cast because they glorify certain body types.…

    • 1944 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Eating disorders are life-threaten issues that deals with emotional and physical problems surrounding weight and food. It’s most prevalent in young adolescents and early adulthood. Anorexia nervosa, binge, bulimia nervosa are the most the most three common types of eating disorders. People who are suffering from anorexia nervosa deal with inadequate intake of food, fear of weight gain and self-esteem related to body image. Binge eating disorder results from individuals consuming a large quantity of food without the concern of weight gain.…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Eating Disorders In Dance

    • 1936 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Many wonder why exactly eating disorders within the dance world aren’t discussed more. Some believe the fact that ballet has always been this way lessens the severity for the general public. Others don’t think ballet interest enough people. Tackling a problem of hundreds of years appears daunting, but nonetheless, the problem must vanish. A subproblem exists among dancers and the public.…

    • 1936 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Exercise Addiction Paper

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Exercise addition is categorized as (a) a pattern of daily exercise, (b) the prioritizing of exercise over other activities, (c) increased tolerance to exercise, (d) the presence of withdrawal symptoms such as mood changes, (e) the avoidance of said withdrawal symptoms, (f) awareness of compulsive behavior as it pertains to exercise (g) rapid return to compulsive exercise after a period of hiatus (Gapin, Etnier, Tucker, 2009). Throughout research the terms exercise addiction, compulsive exercise, exercise dependence, obligatory exercise, and exercise abuse have been used interchangeably based on the researchers discipline (Berczik, Szabo, Griffiths, Kurimay, Kun, Urban & Demetrovics, 2012). Furthermore, exercise addiction can be broken into…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Eating Disorder

    • 2422 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Amber is that kind of girl who gets along with everyone and has many friends. She always seems happy, but when lunch time comes, she tries very hard to avoid the cafeteria. Amber spends every lunch period in the library finishing homework. Her friends want to eat with her and ask why she won’t eat. So why doesn’t Amber go to lunch?…

    • 2422 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Perfect Body Film Analysis

    • 1789 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Andie develops an eating disorder after she feels pressured by her coach to lose weight. In a high-risk sport such as gymnastics eating disorders are not uncommon. Gymnastics is an elite sport highly focused on aesthetics and leads to many athletes being over conscious of their body image. There are healthy ways to maintain a lean body image but Andie learns a way that she finds easier. She deprives herself of food and over exercises in order to lose weight.…

    • 1789 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Eating disorders are becoming very prominent in young dancers. Dancers are told at a young age that they must look a certain way in order to make it in the world of dance. Dancers are told at young ages that they must have the body of a ballerina in order to make it as a professional dancer. The body of a ballerina is often described as having long legs with a long torso and also being very athletic looking. Also in ballet there is a pressure placed on dancers to be perfect.…

    • 2246 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    People with eating disorders tend to have certain personality traits like perfectionism, obsessive thinking, and impulsiveness. These personality traits can lead to behavior associated with eating disorders like the compulsion to starve themselves. d. My next point here is how body image issues can lead to eating disorders. Typically, this is the wrongly assumed cause of eating disorders. In present times, it has been considered trendy to be thin.…

    • 1676 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During my research I found that many female student athletes struggle with the female athlete triad. This includes struggling with disordered eating, menstrual dysfunction, and osteoporosis. While I was aware that athletes in general may struggle with injuries associated with their sport, it did not occur to me the affect that college eating and the female menstrual cycle can have. During my own undergraduate experience it was difficult to eat healthy and take care of myself the way that I should have. As an athlete it is even more important to take care of yourself since you have added physical and mental stress.…

    • 2376 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The next eating disorder many people suffer from is commonly known as bulimia. “Bulimia centers around bingeing and purging of food. Bulimia includes eating excessive amounts of food in short periods of time, then getting rid of the food and calories through vomiting, laxative abuse, or over exercising” (Tracy). The third disorder is binge-eating. Those who suffer with binge-eating disorder lose control over their eating habits.…

    • 1397 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Many may think eating disorders are not a problem, or many may think that we should look beyond eating disorders. They are a problem of our time and could be for a long time. In fact, “In the United States, 20 million women and 10 million men suffer from a clinically significant eating disorder at some time in their life, including anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, or an eating disorder not otherwise specified” (Wade, Keski-Rahkonen, & Hudson, 2011). It is a huge issue as to what causes these eating disorders or why people just won’t stop. The causes are one of the most important steps as to getting starting to one of these eating habits, and this bad habits can lead to a devastating outcome on one’s body.…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays