Compare And Contrast Where Are You Going Where Have You Been And The Short Story

Improved Essays
Often when a film is adapted from any works of literature, the details of the works can be portrayed differently and/or similarly. The short story by Joyce Carol Oates, "Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been," and the Sundance Award-winning film directed by Joyce Chopra, "Smooth Talk," show that both works have similarities and differences with each other when it comes to characters, themes, and plots. Throughout both the short story and the film, Connie faces personal struggles in both works.
An author can describe their characters in one way, while a film director adapting the book to a film can portray characters another way. The film by Joyce Chopra and the short story by Joyce Oates both show the differences with their characters.
…show more content…
In the short store, “Where Are You Going Where Have You Been,” Connie's mother is quite condensing towards Connie. She belittles Connie in the first paragraph of the story by saying, “stop gawking at yourself, who are you? You think you're so pretty?” (page 505). Meanwhile, in the film directed by Chopra, Connie's mother is the same way. The actress who portrayed the mother, Mary Kay Place, tells Connie that whenever “I look at you, and I look right in your eyes and all I see are a bunch of trashy daydreams.” There was also a memorable moment when Connie and her mother had a fight which resulted in Connie's mother into slapping her across the face. However, in the film, there is a theme of family values throughout unlike the story which projects self-discovery as a …show more content…
The essential story of both presents a girl who is discovering herself, sexually and maturely. However, it differs when it comes towards the end of the story. Joyce, the author of the short story, mentions that the ending of her story couldn't be “filmable.” “Where Are You Going Where Have You Been” ends with Connie leaving the safety of her house to go with Arnold Friend (page 516). Despite that, the film shows an actual conclusion to Connie's story. The film ends with Connie returning home with Arnold Friend. She turned around to Arnold and told him that Connie never wanted to see him again. She goes home to her family: her mother runs towards her apologizing for hitting her and her father mentions how much they missed her at the family barbeque. The film ended with Connie and her sister sharing a dance together and hugging. To have an ending to the film and not the short story that it's based on is confusing. The author of the short story tells her readers that the ending is “unfilmable,” probably because the story was loosely based on the serial killer, Charles Schmid, who prayed on young girls and murdered. It could have been thought to believe that Connie was kidnapped and murdered. That wasn't the case with the film, which shows an ending that suited the “family values”

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Arnold Friend Dualism

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The disapproving mother, always scolding her and comparing to June. Her neglectful father, who should be the strong male figure for her, barely spoke to her. Also, Connie's parents who did not go to church and teach their children of God, which would prepare her to recognize the danger Arnold Friend really was. This caused Connie's duality and allowed her to behave in the manner that she did. For everything that was lacking at home, Connie seemed to search for it everywhere else.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Connie finally makes the decision to go off with Arnold for a joy ride and no one truly knows what happens to her after he drove away. Individuals assume that Arnold Friend is a serial…

    • 1406 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Arnold Parallelism

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages

    (Oates) This causes Connie’s to go into the house grasping the phone while “she cried out, she cried for her mother” because she know that she will probably never see them again. (Oates) This highlights that while Connie has been shown to have made some questionable decisions in the story when put into the situation she really is just an innocent girl that’s about to be torn away from the only thing she’s ever known. Eddie and Arnold coming into Connie’s life also represent the contrast between innocent and evil. After spending an evening with Eddie, Connie is able to picture how “nice he had been, how sweet it always was, not the way someone like June would suppose but sweet, gentle, the way it was in movies and promised in songs.”…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First Connie's shift in personality is viewed in different perspectives between Connie at home and with her friends. According to the narrator “ Everything about her had two sides to it, one for home and one for anywhere that was not home”(Oates 2). This points out the concept of duality emphasising that Connie walked and talked differently “childlike and bobbing, pale and smirking” as opposed to her house she would display sharp and timid behavior. The reason for Connie's shift in personality is the lack of male affection she never received from her absent father “their father was at work most of the time” leading her to seek love elsewhere. Although Connie's happiness was found by her friend visiting the drive in restaurant Connies state of mind was based on fantasy.…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    With Fate Comes Choice In “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been”, a short story by Joyce Carol Oates, the combination of the circumstances and the choices that Connie makes all indicate that she is responsible for her own fate. Connie’s family life plays a large role in making her a very independent and self-reliant person. She wants to present herself as a mature attractive individual, and her family structure sets her up with the opportunity to do as she sees fit. In making the choice to present herself to the boys in this manner she has also made the choice to assume all responsibility for the consequences of her actions. When Connie encounters Arnold she attempts to flirt with him and puts on her attractive persona just as she would…

    • 1457 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ADD Hook Sentence

    • 1956 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Some common topics throughout her stories include the search for parent figures, the lack of fixed identity, and the acceptance of the American Dream. In “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?” Connie is a teenage girl struggling to find a place where she is comfortable in her own skin and stumbles into danger as she gets involved with Arnold, a manipulative killer. Due to the absence of good parenting, Connie has been characterized as being shallow hopeless…

    • 1956 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Connie is not at home or with her friends, she is known to pick up boys at ta restaurant called Big Boy. One evening, when leaving the restaurant with another boy, she catches the attention of a stranger in a gold convertible covered with mysterious writing. One day while her parents were out at a barbeque at her aunt’s house, two men pulled up the drive way in front of Connie’s house and called her come out. She recognizes the driver, who was Arnold Friend from the drive in restaurant. He tells her…

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Lengel's Heroism

    • 1768 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Initially, Arnold seduces her with the attention that she would never get from her family and effectively uses it to his cause when he points out that her family doesn’t “know one thing about [her] and never did . . . [and that none of them} would have done this for” her (301). When his attempts to sweet talk Connie into coming out of the house fails, Arnold reveals his true colors and drops any and all pretense of friendliness. He says that “it's all over for [her] here [and asks her to] come on out (300). He uses her fear for her family’s safety and her sheer goodness to lure her out of the house, as he remarks “You don't want your people in any trouble, do you?”…

    • 1768 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Connie appears to be a self-confident girl to the outside world, but after she meets Arnold Friend, she realizes how vulnerable and innocent she is. Indeed, her beauty couldn’t protect her from harm and gives her what she…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We often focus more on the protagonist of stories, but what about the antagonist? Reading all three of the short stories Where Have You Been by Joyce Carol Oates, A Good Man is Hard to Find by Flannery O’Connor, and A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner, they all expand the idea of the “bad guy.” The antagonists are the ones that truly develop the situation of stories, because without them there wouldn't be a conflict, or a story in general... At least not an interesting one to say the most.…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She may be seen from society as a lady, but she is certainly not lady-like. Both, Connie and the grandmother value looks, and there vainity get them killed(or nearly…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been “With great power comes great responsibility”, this very old saying famously appears in the Marvel comic series Spider Man. Uncle Ben uses these wise words to warn Peter Parker that with any sort of power, there is also a negative side that comes with it. We can observe this in, Where you going, Where Have You Been by Joyce Carol Oates. In this story the main character Connie realizes that she has this great power to attract boys, she is very much obsessed with this new power and sees the positive side of her new power, however she doesn’t quite realize the negative side of her power. This is due partly to her age, and to a great degree of being unfortunate to encounter a serial killer like Arnold Friend.…

    • 1339 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is a fine line between fantasy and reality. Though as fine as a line can be, an individual can be as easily blind with imagination. People do not want pure unadulterated fantasy, but a fantasy that incorporates themselves and what they believe of what they want. However, sometimes what they believe they want is much more complicated and darker. The same concept is exhibit as the main theme in, Joyce Carol Oates 's “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?”…

    • 1312 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For centuries, folklore has defined different cultures around the world. Many of these tales have been adapted into mainstream media for children by companies such as Disney. Unsurprisingly, Disney leaves out a lot of the original stories. The fairy tales from the Brothers Grimm and Hans Christian Andersen are meant to express topics involving the loss of innocence that young ones are not expected to know. Amidst modern literature, Joyce Carol Oates’s inserts similar connotations in her 1966 short story “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been.”…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?”: An Analysis There are two themes that are central to “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?” by Joyce Carol Oates: the theme of independence and the theme of reality vs. fantasy, both of which are relevant in today’s society. Both of these themes are prominent in the interactions between Connie, a precocious fifteen-year-old girl and an ageless “Old Friend”, Arnold Friend, who can be seen as evil, or, the devil. The symbol of music is used as a dissociation from reality.…

    • 1646 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays