Compare And Contrast The Great Gatsby And The American Dream

Improved Essays
In America our constitution states that every man is entitled to ¨life, liberty ,and the pursuit of happiness¨. This later provides the basis for the idea of the American Dream. The idea of the American Dream soon started to dissolve when people realized not everyone can achieve it and it soon became an ambiguous term. Many people have a different idea of the American Dream, to some it 's money and power and to others it´s the finding of love and friendship. In the novels Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald Each protagonist tries to find their own version of the American Dream. An example of this is Janie Crawford in Their Eyes Were Watching God as she tries to find love and refuses …show more content…
Her dream is to find someone who feels for and loves her. On the other hand Gatsby’s dream is the love of a single person: Daisy Buchanan. Despite the fact that Janie and Gatsby’s dream are both similar in the way they both want to find love, there dreams differ in view. Though Gatsby was able to obtain wealth and the appearance of success, in the end Janie gets closer to the American Dream because she discovers more about herself in her relationship with Teacake.
In the novels both protagonists in their own right show that they both start off as being poor to some extent. Starting with Gatsby who grow up in the midwest from very poor farmers, He explains to his best friend Nick Carraway on how he obtains his wealth and fortune. He then continues to fill in Nick on how he meet Daisy and how he keeps on trying to make her fall in love with him. In order to do so he throws wild, extravagant parties as Nick describes as “men and girls came and went like moths among the whisperings and the champagne and the stars”. This indicates that the parties were often big and they had no meaning to them other than to get Daisy’s attention. What gatsby is trying to do is try and win Daisy’s love over how rich and flamboyant he is even though
…show more content…
Unlike gatsby who was only looking for love as a way to obtain social status, Janie only wanted an equal and fair relationship. Janie wanted to do things she thought no women at her time could do. She wanted to accomplish her own goals. In the novel she uses a metaphor with the horizon. The horizon being her dreams and goals in life that she wants to reach. Her first two relationships have taught Janie that love cannot be forced and that you should be able what you want for yourself not for anyone else. Janie’s last relationship with Teacake Taught her what love really is and that even as a woman you can have fun with your life. Only when her husband Teacake dies when she is forced to kill him because he had rabies that she finally realizes she has finally become free and lived a fulfilling

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Within Tea Cake’s death it is important to note that Janie chooses herself over her husband, something previously, she probably would not have done. She is no longer emotionally dependent on another human being. This lack of emotional dependence does not change her love for him, it simply shows the emotional growth within herself she had made after the death of Jody Sparks. “He drifted off into sleep and Janie looked down him and felt a self-crushing love. So her soul crawled out from…

    • 1721 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout their relationship, she is continuously oppressed and controlled by Joe which confuses Janie into believing that this is how love is supposed to be. When Jody finally dies, Janie is liberated from his oppression and finally feels free. It is because of this relationship that Janie feels the biggest need for independence and spending time finding herself instead of worrying about making others happy or finding “love” as she did before. The relationships in Janie’s life have, undoubtedly, shaped her character over the course of the novel, and contributed to the overall theme of Janie’s journey, which is finding her independence and…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Societal Factors in The Great Gatsby vs. Their Eyes were Watching God In our society, social status has always been a major factor in determining one 's identity and maintains reputation, whether it depends on race, class or heritage. The comparisons and contrasts that can be made between the novels The Great Gatsby by Scott Fitzgerald and Their Eyes were Watching God by Zora Hurston are that the main characters struggle to find their identity and fit into their formal societies. Janie and Gatsby are both looking for true love, with the desire to benefit from a meaningful relationship and change their course in life. The influence of society plays a major role in both stories, which greatly impacts how they perceive the world. Within their…

    • 2239 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As Janie arrives in Eatonville after Tea Cake’s death and her trial, she seems to not notice or mind the lewd stares or hateful remarks – because she now understands that their expectations of her do not matter. Tea Cake was not the source of her newfound free spirit, just who brought it out of her the most. Thanks to his nurturing of this part of Janie, she was able to retain it after his death. The expectations of the society she was born into were keeping her from becoming who she was truly meant to be, and once she let go of her fear of being seen as abnormal, she was ready to step into a new chapter of her…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When thinking of the American Dream, what is the first thing that comes to mind? Many people have a dream and that dream is called the American Dream. These three literature pieces have multiple things in common, but they all surround themselves with the American Dream. The Great Gatsby, The Crucible, and Of Mice and Men are all American Literature novels that portray the American Dream.…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Janie left this marriage because Tea Cake had left her. Though it was involuntarily, Tea Cake was the one who ended the marriage before it was truly over. Janie knew that Tea Cake was no longer her Tea Cake. She knew that this basically some wild beast in the form of Tea Cakes body. In the end, she learns what true love really is.…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the same manner, both characters are on the pursuit of finding love. Even so, Janie goes looking for love and modifies her dream accordingly while Gatsby never went looking for love, as he was convinced that he found it with Daisy and was persistent to recreate the past. In the long run, Janie obtains her dream and grows as an individual black woman, while Gatsby and his dream both die. Ultimately, Their Eyes Were Watching God tells the story of the evolution of Janie’s dreams of freedom and true love, while The Great Gatsby tells the story of a man in search of the American Dream and an impossible love that ends in…

    • 1387 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scott Fitzgerald, Gatsby is also searching in conquest of his American Dream. His American Dream is very much similar to Janie’s American Dream, but in a way, very different. Gatsby didn’t want to go searching for love the way that Janie did amongst many people, Gatsby had his eyes set on a “special” someone. In the novel, it explains that Gatsby throws ostentatious parties, hoping that Daisy, his “special” someone, would happen to walk in there one night. She never does.…

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In her marriage to Killicks, she formed the foundation of herself. With Starks she experienced an oppressive relationship in which she found love, and discovered what kind of person she needed to be. Finally, Tea Cake gave her true love for another and for herself; Janie found that she did not need others to make her happy, only her. In the world today many people have more trouble not society but within themselves. Lack of self-love today could also be perceived as a mental health issue because of what damage it can do.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Consequently, she lives miserably for years without discovering her true self. Not only is Logan abusive, so is Tea Cake. Hurston proves male superiority when Teacake “just slapped her around a bit to show he was boss” (140). Although Janie is forced to live under this overbearing control, she eventually realizes she can live without men telling her how to live her life. When Joe, her second husband dies Janie is not as sad as expected because she “likes being lonesome for a change.…

    • 1938 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Gatsby illustrate a division in social class based on the characters’ family backgrounds. Several characters have their own goals and dreams, the American Dream. The American Dream is to be born to a world of equality, to have the same equal opportunity, and to achieve goals through hard work. The Great Gatsby present characters who tries to get more than they already have. Jay Gatsby, the protagonist in The Great Gatsby, wants more than being a janitor and a rich man; he throws parties every Saturdays to attract Daisy’s attention, but lost everything in the end.…

    • 1092 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He wanted this life for a girl, not for himself. He wanted Daisy, but his elegant lifestyle enamored the narrator, Nick Carraway, and Nick’s close knowledge of Gatsby’s life led him to question Gatsby’s seemingly great life, ¨there was something gorgeous about him, some heightened sensitivity to the promises of life…. -[he] was an extraordinary gift for hope, a romantic readiness such as I have never found in any other person and which is not likely I shall ever find again. No--Gatsby turned out all right at the end; it is what preyed on Gatsby, what foul dust floated in the wake of his dreams that temporarily closed out my interest in the abortive sorrows and short-winded elations of men” (Source A). This quote shows how Gatsby’s life enamored many until they saw his sadness and that with all he had, he still wasn’t happy.…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Janie, wanting nothing to do with her mother, also wanted a good marriage, but out of true love not because it was time for her to marry. Unlike Janie, Jay Gatsby’s dream started when he met the love of his life Daisy. Throughout the book Gatsby is known as a rich man, but that was not always the case. Stationed in Louisville in 1917, Jay Gatsby, living off the money he earned in the military, was not a man of sufficient wealth. He met Daisy, and soon they were in a relationship.…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Gatsby revolves a lot around the American Dream. “During the 1920s, the perception of the American Dream was that an individual can achieve success in life regardless of family history or social status if they only work hard enough” (The Demise of the 1920’s). During the story Gatsby represents the American dream, he rises above his father and becomes the rich man he wanted to be. The novel also shows the condition of the American Dream in the 1920s. The topics of dreams, wealth, and time relate to each other in the novel’s exploration of the idea of America.…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The American Dream; the ideal that every US citizen should have an equal opportunity to achieve success and prosperity through hard work, determination, and initiative. Unfortunately, back in the 1920’s this ideal remained but a mere dream for anyone trying to work their way up from rags to riches for the simple reason that it was practically impossible to become rich unless you were already born into it. In the novel “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald we get an up close and personal idea of what it was really like to be after the American Dream. However, instead of the typical dollar and a dream story Fitzgerald puts his own spin. For one, Fitzgerald criticizes the “American Dream” in every possible way throughout the entire book.…

    • 1396 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays