Ancient Roman Women Marriage

Improved Essays
Marriage during the Roman Republic was seldom based upon romance. Contrary to marriages in today’s society, marriage in ancient Rome was a very structured, highly logical arrangement between two families. Legally, as written in Augustan legislation, a Roman woman needed to be, at minimum, twelve years of age in order to get married (Clark, 1981). Most women typically did not get married until they were around twenty years old so that they would be more mature and better able to handle the duties and responsibilities of a traditional Roman wife. When a Roman girl became of age, her father would find her a suitable husband, typically to increase the family’s wealth or social status, and also to create alliances between multiple powerful families …show more content…
Once married, a wife’s primary role was to bear and raise the children, while also managing the home All children born between a husband and wife were ultimately the property of the husband, with which he could do whatever he pleased (Clark, 1981). If a wife was unable to bear children, despite being an otherwise good, traditional Roman wife, men were allowed to get a divorce in order to find another wife that was fertile enough to bear their children (Clark, 1981). By divorcing women who could not have children, Roman men illustrated that women were merely inanimate objects; objects that they were easily able to dispose of and replace with a different model, so to speak. The widespread acceptance of this practice also proves that having children, and lots of them, was an incredibly important aspect of Roman marriage. The gender roles in this case once again reveals men to be the dominant force over women, since women had to agree to the divorce while disregarding their sentiments for their respective spouses, if they even had any. Lower class women would have to perform duties themselves, but upper class women would have slaves and servants to help them carry out these duties. Roman women were also expected to host the guests of the husband in the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Oppian Law not only put Roman wives below that of their allies, it also made women from wealthy families equal in appearance to women from lower classes. The law’s repeal was, therefore, a victory of the wealthy over the poor and a…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It covers more than just sexual morality, but it highlights how Roman laws and customs dictated morality but political and social struggles lead to a warped version of the ideal. Stories of immorality are almost always to framed to serve multiple purposes, usually as a cautionary tale and to persuade public opinion, and, as in all patriarchal societies, women are judged much more harshly for their transgressions. This source provides a general sense of how the idea of immorality changed over time and was used to fit different agendas at the cost of the sexual power of…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ”(History for Kids: Roman Women) They were considered equal by their own parents. Which showed that their parents thought equal of men and women and didn’t think one gender meant more than the other one. “Roman women openly indulged in business and trade and could own property. ”(History for Kids: Roman Women)…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women In Han China

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Throughout history, the treatment of women in civilizations hasn't been the best. Although women weren't treated the best, they still played a crucial part in the development of civilizations. For they were responsible for raising the kids and maintaining the house while the men worked. The Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire, two of the biggest and most powerful empires of the ancient world had many similarities and differences in the way they treated their women. Such as their stance in the social hierarchy and their rules as members of societies.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Eulogy of a Roman Wife by Quintus Lucretius Vespillo In early Rome, women held a different social status than men. Roman wives were expected to uphold the household and bear the children of the husband. Since historians have uncovered very little about the detailed role and significance of women in a male dominanted Roman society, it makes you wonder, what was their true value.…

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1500-1800s Marriage

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages

    During the 1500-1800s, marriage was viewed as one of the most important aspects of society. The concept of marriage was taken very seriously by women and men because they were both affected by it. Marriage could either ruin your reputation (by marrying someone of a lower class) or support you (by marrying someone of the same or higher class). The novels of Pride and Prejudice and the Taming of the Shrew describe various marriages and inevitable factors that played key roles in shaping them. Social Statuses, the inferiority of women, and the purposes of marriage arrangements formed the marriages in Pride and Prejudice and the Taming of the Shrew.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Imperialism Essay

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Precise performance was also very vital in this ritual. This responsibility was handled by the paterfamilias. These were the dominant male and head of the Roman family and their primary role was to oversee marriages to guarantee that the social classes were not mixed. The paterfamilias also had full control over his children. He could sell them or have them…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For more than a half-century, Livia Drusilla was recognized as the most noticeable and powerful woman in ancient Rome. Her noticeable quality and power were not because of her riches or patrician family, in spite of the fact that she had both, rather it was the way that she had the favorable luck to marry the man who turned into Rome 's first emperor, Augustus, and bring forth its second, Tiberius. While coincidence placed Livia in recognitions way, she was brilliant and sufficiently skillful to exploit her circumstance and obtained a genuine impact during an era when women couldn 't vote, hold open office, or show up out in the open without a guardian. While Augustus directed the lives of women around Livia by proclaiming strict good and marriage…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Expected Roles of Women In the first couple lessons of the textbook, lecture, and documents, we have learned about different societies founded in all parts of the world. Each of these societies have their own laws, rules, and views on gender roles. Women are viewed differently in each society. In The Code of Hammurabi, The Code of Manu, and The Laws of Exodus, women have different expectations and roles that help shape society.…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Marriage In The 1970's

    • 1613 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Marriage During the 1970’s continuation of the women’s movement made a huge change in the lives of women. The movement sent the message that there were alternative options for women besides the normal option of being a wife and a mother. Whether a woman considers herself a “feminist” or not, at the time, it created new opportunities for women to venture into other roles, than the more traditional roles of wife and mother. It opened up new educational, occupational, and legal options for women (Bianchi 1986:16).…

    • 1613 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the development of Rome the power transferred from an Empire to a more democratic society (Lane,2015.). Only men took part in Politics, and most other things outside of the home. Women were educated but, much like in the Persian Empire, they were seen as less than men (Guiduce,2008). Unlike any other Empire, Rome had a clientages, or deal between someone who needed help, and someone that could give help. People exchanged work, loyalty, and support for shelter, companions, employment, among other things.…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    People often choice June for weddings, but do you know why. According to Ronald Gernsbacks article Matrimony through the ages it states in Ancient Romes capitol the men and woman celebrated Juno, the godess of marriage, around the month of June. As a way to show there fidelity to the goddess, the romans held wedding ceremonys for day’s at a time for the hole month Blankford goes on to explain in the 15th and 16th century’s, June was the month when people first bathe after the long winter. What a better time to tie the not! Both traditions lead to a increase in marriages during the month.…

    • 128 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women had the opportunity to return to her father even if she was married. The women in Athens were not considered citizens. Conversely, Ancient Rome valued women for their modesty, piety, maintenance of harmony, and marrying one man. Unlike Athens, women can own, get rid of, or do anything she wished with her property. However, women were the subject to the dominant male in the household, such as the household of her husband.…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the Roman era, there were inflexible rule against adultery, but it was only applicable to sexual intercourse with a married woman. In the early Romanian era, the jus tori belonged to the husband. It was therefore not a crime against the wife for a husband to have sex with a slave or an unmarried woman. In 18 B.C., the Emperor Augustus turned his attention to social problems at Rome.…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the early years in America women did not have the same right and the privileges as men. Women were given , the role to stay at home to take care of the children and tending to domestic affairs. This changed when Congress passed the constitutional amendment allowing women to vote. Though the amendment failed In 1972 the Equal Rights Amendment was submitted by congress.…

    • 2375 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays