Ader's Response To A Stressful Challenge

Decent Essays
According to Ader, the response to a stressful challenge involves many different interactions among the nervous, endocrine, and immune systems (Ader). During a stressful event, the body may undergo a series of biological and chemical changes. For example, the sympathetic nervous system and hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis system are activated and hormones are released (lecture). This promotes the process of turning fats into energy for the body to use and therefore, this energy, which could be used in other systems and activities in the body, is not available (lecture). When the body becomes stressed a new pattern of energy distribution occurs, where most of the energy is being used by the skeletal and brain muscles in response to the fight

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Social factors that include crime and racism can create chronic stress, Accultural stress is a result when people encounter different cultural values. Health can be affected indirectly by stress which influence health-related behaviors, and directly influence the body’s functioning. Walter Cannon is who identified the endocrine pathway that is used with the flight-or-fight…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Continous, unrelieved pain disturbs the psychological state of Emily and her family members. Collective psychological responses to pain comprise of depression and anxiety. The inability to elude from pain and may generate a perception of helplessness and despair, which may predispose her to more chronic disorders such as depression and anxiety. Emily has been suffering ongoing abdominal pain associated with vomiting and diarrhoea due to her Crohn’s, she is treated with intravenous antibiotics and hydrocortisone. Pain causes stress.…

    • 184 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wolfelt Bereavement Responses SELECT: Throughout our life, we create relationships with people, and perhaps one of the most difficult stages in life is when we have to deal with the death of a family member. As expressed by Greenberg (2013) mourning a love one implies changes, which also add distress to a person's life. How to understand such critical moments in life? In examining this process, Dr. Alan Wolfelt (2003) describes the six most common patterns (or stages) of bereavement that a person can experience when dealing with the death of a love one.…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The authors also state that acute illness, surgery, and trauma raise levels of stress mediators, namely stress hormones, cytokines, and central nervous system, that interfere with carbohydrate metabolism, leading to excessive hepatic glucose output and reduced glucose uptake in peripheral tissues. In addition, acute illness increases proinflammatory cytokines, which increase insulin resistance by interfering with insulin…

    • 1539 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Thync Exercises

    • 127 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Every day, your body balances the activity between your sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. The sympathetic system is associated with a "fight or flight" response to help regulate your reaction to stress. The parasympathetic system counteracts stress to help you enter a relaxed "rest and digest" mode.…

    • 127 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Body Homeostasis

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages

    However, acute physical or psychological stress will activate the HPA axis, resulting in increased plasma ACTH and cortisol levels (11). The stressor activates the HPA axis by stimulating the hypothalamus to release CRH (13). Once cortisol is released from the adrenal cortex in response to ACTH stimulation, it functions to increase blood glucose levels through its action on glycogen, protein, and lipid metabolism. In the liver, cortisol stimulates gluconeogenesis and, in adipose tissue, activates lipolysis and free fatty acids (FFA) to be released into the circulation. Cortisol also has a permissive effect on glucagon and catecholamine action, thereby contributing to insulin resistance and increased blood glucose levels at the expense of glycogen, protein, and lipid storage (11).…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Besides all the aspects that can affect our healthy immune system like pollution or lack asleep, one of the leading causes for an unhealthy immune system is stress. Over use of your “neurological pathways” can produce negative hormones which can affect or change the cells of your body’s immune system due to stress. When these cells are altered, they can cause your body’s immune system to over-respond or even under-respond, to any type of bacteria or virus that your body tries to fight off. Stressed has been linked to various disease and illness such as heart disease and anxiety disorder which is one of the leading causes of death in the United States. There are different types of stressful events which we call Stressors, but not all stressors affect our body in a negative way, such as Acute Stressors.…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stress is necessary component to human life because it upsurges adrenalin excretion and supports optimal performance within mammals. Without adding stress to any equation, humans would not have the crucial motivation needed to perform a task. However, this tension is only beneficial in small amounts. Long term, neglected stress can adversely affect the nervous system, immune system, and even be the cause of abhorrent illnesses like heart disease, obesity, addiction, and depression (WebMD). Often times, humans find themselves under crippling amounts of pressure and will turn to harmful methods of dealing with their disturbances.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The immune system is our bodies system that protects us from viruses and other illnesses. Our immune system and central nervous system are linked by the bodies lymphocytes; the white blood cells that fight viruses (Hockenbury, Nolan & Hockenbury 2015). There is a continuous relationship between the nervous, immune and endocrine systems, so if one is affected like by stress, the others will be as…

    • 1662 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Fat cat and the Doggy Door: dysregulated stress response A stress response in the human body goes through something called the HPA axis. It’s a system that activates the body to fight or flee in response to a stressor. Let’s take your neighbor's fat cat, Fuzzy, and introduce an aggressive Husky that makes a bee-line for him when he’s let off his leash. When Fuzzy sees the dog he experiences a stress response to the danger.…

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Once this adrenaline is released, it raises a person's blood pressure and increases your heart rate. The hypothalamus brings signals to the pituitary gland near the bottom of the brain. This tells the brain to release factors that have traveled through the bloodstream and stimulated the adrenal cortex to make a stress hormone called cortisol. Stress has many bad effects on the brain and its ability to control the body, including: damaging the brain, causing memory impairments, resulting in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and weakening the immune system.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In some situation, stress can be benefited for people. However, the immune, cardiovascular, neuroendocrine and central nervous systems may be affected with an excessive amount of stress. (Anderson, 1998)…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When people train or exercise for a prolonged period of time they must understand the stress they can potentially bring upon their body. The changes in some hormonal levels can be beneficial or harmful to an individual’s performance and health. In order…

    • 1278 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is produced in the liver; these hormones lead to Blood Sugar Imbalance and Diabetes, Weight Gain and Obesity, Immune System Suppression and many more problems within the body. 3. Psychological effects of stress Psychological effects of stress are the effects that have to do with mental health and the way in which the mind can cope under the pressure. • Chemical imbalances: Stress triggers a release of chemicals which can make one tired and easily irritable; this is due to the imbalance of hormones released from the paturaty glands. • Thought process and sociability decline: When under stress many people become distracted of forgetful easily this is because the brain is linked to these functions.…

    • 2961 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stress is a serious mental problem that is often overlooked. When I am faced with any event that my mind perceived as a foreboding danger, the stress causes my body to flood with hormones responsible for dealing with the increase heart rate, blood pressure, energy, and my ability to “deal with the problem” (American Psychological Association). But I cannot stress it enough that stress is not as simple as a heart pounding as one awkwardly awaits a first date or a job interview. It is a defense…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays