A Brief Summary Of Ferdinand Magellan, A Spanish Captain

Improved Essays
Magellan is credited for being the first person to circumnavigate the globe, when actually he died in the Philippines, about halfway into the journey. Ferdinand Magellan was a Portuguese sailor, but for his most known trip, he sailed under a Spanish crew. He was born in Portugal in 1480 and died in 1521 on a Philippine island because of a physical fight with local villagers. As a person and captain, Magellan was not worth defending. Some reasons are he died in the Philippines abandoning his armada without their captain-major, two mutiny staged against him during his expedition, and he killed two of the ships’ captains and abandoned another captain.

At the time of his death, Magellan was in a fight with the locals in a Philippine village.
…show more content…
Gaspar de Quesada, Luis Mendoza, and Juan de Cartagena were the three mutinous captains. There first mutiny was unsuccessful and happened early in the voyage. The second mutiny happened at the Port of St. Julian, in 1520, over their rations being reduced. As many men feared that they would be lead to their deaths by Magellan. A crewman, known as “The Genoese Pilot”, on Magellan’s expedition wrote in his journal, “In this port three of the ships rose up against the Captain-Major [Magellan], their captains saying they they intended to take him to Castile [Spain] in arrest, as he was taking them all to destruction.” (Document B). This quote shows that the men as well as the captains on three of the five ships did not see Magellan to be fit as their leader. They claim that he is “... taking them all to destruction”, (Document B), because Magellan was the reason, their food rations were cut. This shows that Magellan did not put his crew’s opinion or voice first, rather he made the decisions without any discussion. Though he may have believed reducing the rations was the best thing at the time, he should've acknowledge his crews opinions first and asked what they wanted to do . This lead him to being resented and feared by his crew because they believed he was going to lead him to their deaths. Had Magellan asked his crew their opinion first, maybe the two mutinies or his death would not have …show more content…
The three captains were Luis Mendoza, Juan de Cartagena, and Gaspar de Quesada. Juan de Cartagena was abandoned on an island, along with a priest who also conspired against Magellan. Luis Mendoza and Gaspar de Quesada were both ordered to death by Magellan. The crewman, known as “The Genoese Pilot”, states “... Luis Mendoza; he was killed in his own ship by stabs with a dagger by the chief… who was sent by Magellan to do this… five days later [Magellan] ordered Gaspar de Quesada to be decapitated and quartered…” (Document B). This quote shows how Magellan was only out for his own personal vendetta because if he had been a fair captain, he would have discussed and debated his difference of opinions with the other three captains instead of ordering them to death. This also shows the lack of respect Magellan had for his men as a whole because he ordered one of his captains to be decapitated and quartered, in many cultures that is seen as disrespectful. The way of how he murdered two of his captains, lead to his men fearing him. This contributed to them not wanting to defended him in his final battle for he may do the same to them as he did to his

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Juan Ponce De Leon’s Case Juan ponce De Leon started his 2nd expedition in 1513 with his crew in search of the fountain of youth. When he arrived to Florida he killed over 500 native Americans in the form of self defense. He has been charged with 2nd degree murder over a 500 count. When Juan Ponce De Leon first arrived the native Americans would not share water, food and shelter with him and his crew. They then shot him in the leg with a poisonous arrow.…

    • 169 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Christopher Columbus /Diego Columbus, Spanish Diego Colón was born 1479 in Porto Santo, Madeira Islands the oldest son of Christopher Columbus When his father managed the great voyage of discovery in 1492, Diego was made a page at the Spanish court. When his father’s died in 1506, he began a long struggle to regain his father’s former privileges in the Indies. Diego’s marriage to María Álvarez de Toledo, niece of the duque de Alba, the cousin of King Ferdinand, worked in his favour, and in 1508 he was accredited governor of the Indies. He arrived at Santo Domingo on the day of July 1509 and succeeded Nicolás de Ovando in that post.…

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cabeza De Vaca Dbq Essay

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Conquistador’s Journey In the spring of 1527, five Spanish ships left their home for the New World. If they can predict their future, they would have not done that. It was a 300 man crew, but by the fall of 1532, there would only be four. Cabeza de Vaca was one of the four.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cabeza de Vaca’s Miraculous Journey Imagine that you get stranded on an uncharted island. Twice! It is 1527, a soldier by the name of Cabeza de Vaca took charge. His leader, Panfilo de Narvaez, and many of his crew drowned on a ship set for New Spain.…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cabeza de Vaca’s Survival In the spring of 1527, young spanish conquistadors set off the coast of Seville to colonize the New World. Little did Captain Narvaez know, this expedition was to take a horrible turn for the worst. When they made accidental landfall near Tampa Bay, Narvaez ordered three hundred men to leave the ship. (BE) Narvaez and his crew, including thirty-seven year old de Vaca, soon found themselves struggling to survive.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Jasmine Shrestha World Civilization Parag Jyoti Saikia 13th March 2018 Christopher Columbus: A Hero or a Villain? Christopher Columbus, a great Italian explorer, navigator and colonizer of all time was born in 31st October 1451 in Genoa, Italy. Columbus discovered America for the first time in 15th century, which had excelled the importance of all the other events that had ever occurred. He started navigation at the age of fourteen and he had made four voyages to America through the Atlantic. He had laid three ships named the Santa Maria, the Nina, and the Pinta.…

    • 1299 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Conquistador "colonel" Francisco Pizarro born 1476 in Trujillo, Spain. And died in June 26, 1541 as a very wealthy man. The area he was born in was stricken with poverty. His father Gonzalo Pizarro an Italian nobleman was a very poor farmer in Spain and he was also an captain. His mother Francisca González come from a humble heritage as a maid In the Pizarro Household.…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The interesting voyages of Christopher Columbus will everlastingly be told and celebrated by many. Gloria Deák answers the inquiries concerning Columbus' noteworthy attempt to fill in the blank spaces on who he was, what he set out to fulfill, and where he succeeded. Deák depicts Columbus as an incredible mariner whose achievement in intersection the Atlantic Ocean was an unequaled feat of navigation. She goes on to clarify that almost no evidence is given to propose that he was the heroic Renaissance figure regularly portrayed in textbooks. She paints Columbus as a creative, fearless, and contained man of cruelty.…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Ponce De Leon’s early life consisted of him sailing with Pizarro and Columbus when he was on his first journey with Pizarro he was one of his men and the one that kidnapped and killed the Incan Emperor Atahualpa. When he sailed with Christopher Columbus on his second voyage he encountered natives again and brutally murdered them,pillaged,and took all of the tribe’s resources for the glory of Spain and for Christopher Columbus. Once Juan Ponce De Leon set sail with about 200 men(Including his captain Alexo Suarez),he was intent on finding gold and riches,but his real prize was to find the Fountain of Youth.…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Picture 5 ships crashing against the tough and tricky currents of the Gulf of Mexico with hopeless and confused people on it. Unfortunately, there were people who had to deal with this. In the spring of 1527, five spanish ships set sail for the new world to establish settlement, but their journey was not a success because unpredictable weather conditions caused them to land in Modern day tampa bay.…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The English and the Algonquins at Roanoke. • It was late August 1590 when English ships made their way north through rough seas to Roanoke Island, (off the coast of present-day North Carolina) • Virginia Dare, the first English baby born in America. • Walter Raleigh, a wealthy adventurer who saw prophet and prestige by organizing an English colony to compete with Spain Powerful Empire in the New World. • Although Manteo, from the village of Croaton, argued that their technology would make the English powerful allies, Wanchese described the disturbing inequalities of English society and warned of potential brutality. He was Raleigh used them as surfs…

    • 1718 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Age Of Exploration Dbq

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The fifteenth century was a critical tuning point for Europe and the rest of the world. It brought about the Age of Exploration, which transitioned Europe from the Middle Ages to the early modern world. There were many important factors that led Europeans to be able to broaden their horizons, so to speak, and explore new and uncharted territory. Major advances in technology, booming economy and commerce, the many deaths caused by the bubonic plague, and curiosity and the thirst for fame and fortune by monarchs and commoners, all helped Europeans be able to venture out beyond the limits of their current situation. This Age of Exploration not only impacted the development of Europe, but also of the rest of the world.…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Ponce De Leon

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Ponce de Leon explored many areas, including the Bahamas and Bimini both for gold and the mythical fountain,but never found either. In late March of 1513 he came to Florida’s east coast to where we know as St. Augustine and claimed it for Spain. Since he discovered the land he named it La Florida or place of flowers for it's lavish landscape and beautiful beaches. He continued sailing down the coast with rough currents to an area he named Cape of Canaveral that means Cape of Currents. Ponce de Leon continued down the coast to an island that he named Dry Tortugas for no freshwater and many, many turtles and the word turtle in Spanish is tortugas.…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ferdinand Magellan and his ships, under the Spanish empire, were the very first to circumnavigate the world. The Spanish were motivated by their desire to convert non Christians, their lust for wealth and power, and their desire to have societal status. The Portuguese focused on quick profits and the Spanish, although they were interested in profits, stayed at their foreign posts.…

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Laurence Bergreen, Columbus: The Four Voyages (New York:Viking Penguin , 2011) 423 pp. Christopher Columbus, the man who “discovered” America is one of the most controversial people in world history. With his adventurous self and crew, they arrived on numerous amount of islands which determines Columbus as a brave and so-called heroic explorer. Laurence Bergreen, a historian and biographer wrote,“Columbus: The Four Voyages” which analyzed Columbus’s actions and decisions during his travels. Turns out Columbus isn’t as heroic, courageous and honorable as everyone thought.…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays