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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

polygyny

a form of marriage in which men have more than one wife

polyandry

a form of marriage in which women have more than one husband



family

two or more people who consider themselves related by blood, marriage, or adoption


household

people who occupy the same housing unit



nuclear family

a family consisting of a husband, wife, and children

extended family

a family in which relatives, such as the "older generation" or unmarried aunts and uncles, live with the parents and their children

family of orientation

the family in which a person grows up



family of procreation

the family formed when a couple's first child is born

marriage

a group's approved mating arrangements, usually marked by a ritual of some sort

endogamy

the practice of marrying outside of one's group

incest taboo

the rule that prohibits sex and marriage among designated relatives

system of descent

how kinship is traced over the generations

bilineal system

(of descent) a system of reckoning descent that counts both the mother's and the father's sid

patrilineal system

(of descent) a system of reckoning descent that counts only the father's side

matrilineal system

(of descent) a system of reckoning descent that counts only the mother's side

patriarchy

men-as-a-group dominating women-as-a group; authority vested in the males

matriarchy

a society in which women-as-a-group dominating men-as-a group; authority vested in the females

egalitarian

authority more or less equally divided between people or groups (in heterosexual marriage, for example, between husband and wife)

romantic love

feelings of erotic attraction accompanied by an idealization of the other

blended family

a family whose members were once part of other families

cohabitation

unmarried couples living together in a sexual relationship

incest

sexual relations between specified relatives, such as brothers and sisters or parents and children