Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Solitude |
the state of being free from observation by others |
|
Intimacy |
state of being with another person but free from the outside world |
|
Anonimity |
state of being unknown even in a crowd |
|
Reserve |
state in which a person employs psychological barriers to control unwanted intrusions |
|
Proxemics |
the study of human use of space & the effects that population density has on behaviour , communication , & social interaction |
|
Proxemics |
Branch of knowledge that deals with the amount of space that people feel it necessary to set between themselves & others |
|
0.5 m |
Intimate space |
|
1. 2m |
personal space |
|
3 m |
Social Space |
|
axis |
a line established by two points in space, about which forms & spaces can be arranged in a symmetrical or balance manner |
|
symmetry |
the balance distribution & arrangement of equivalent forms & spaces on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane , or about a center or axis |
|
Bilateral symmetry |
refers to the balanced arrangement of similar or equivalent elements on opposite sides of a median axis so that only one plane can divide the whole into essentially identical halves |
|
Radial symmetry |
refers to the balanced arrangement of similar, radiating elements such that the composition can be divided into similar halves by passing a plane at any angle around a center point or along a central axis |
|
Hierarchy |
the articulation of the importance or significance of a form/space by its size, or placement relative to the other forms & spaces of the organization |
|
Rhythm |
a unifying movement characterized by a patterned repetition / alteration of formal elements/ motifs in the same/ a modified form |
|
rhythm |
refers to any movement characterized by a pattern recurrence of elements/ motifs at regular of irregular intervals |
|
datum |
a line, plane/ volume that, by its continuity & regularity, serves to gather, measure, & organize a pattern of forms & space |
|
datum |
Organizes a random pattern of elements through its regularity, continuity , & constant presence |
|
transformation |
principle that an architectural concept , structure, or organization can be altered through a series of discrete manipulations & permutations in response to a specific context/ set of conditions without a loss of identity/concept |
|
Art Nouveau |
Flowery & more decorative (1890- 1910). A result to major world events (Industrial Revolution & World War I ) |
|
Art Deco |
Streamlined & Sleeker & Geometric (1920's in Europe , 1930's in USA). A result to major world event (Industrial Revolution & World War I ) |
|
Art Deco (more Masculine) |
Architectural style of Chrysler Building |
|
Jugenstil( German Art Nouveau- more feminine) |
Architectural style of the historic center of Riga, Latvia |
|
Art Deco |
Architectural style of Niagara Mohawk Building |
|
Beaux Arts |
Symbolises Wealth ; uses formal symmetry, Italian Renaissance form, and classical Greek and Roman decorative elements like columns, pediments and balustrades to create a grand and imposing architectural statement; a grandiose, ornamental, and symmetrical style of design popular throughout the Golded Age of the late nineteenth and early twentieth century |
|
Post Modernism |
Architectural style of Philip Johnson's AT & T building |
|
Modernism |
highlights the pure functions in design; focuses on creating a relationship between the material & structure |
|
Post-Modernism |
Considers aesthetic value in design. emphasizes the vitality of historical elements in design |
|
Minimalism |
Architectural Style of the Barcelona Pavillion |
|
Purism |
Architectural style of Pavillion de I' Esprit Nouveau |
|
Purism |
Pure & refine form (between 1918- 1925) |
|
Minimalism |
Clean lines & strive to convey the message of simplicity (art movement after World war II) |
|
Walt Disney Concert Hall |
Which of these two used stainless steel Facade * Walt Disney Concert Hall or * Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao Problem: reflection, excessive glare |
|
Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao |
Which of these two used Titanium Facade * Walt Disney Concert Hall or * Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao |
|
Frank Ghery |
Architect of the Guggenheim Museum, Abu Dhabi, UAE |
|
Frank Lloyd Wright |
Architect of the Guggenheim Museum, New York, USA |
|
I .M. Pei |
Architect of Louvre Museum in Paris, France |
|
Jean Nouvel |
Architect of Louvre Museum in Abu Dhabi, UAE |
|
Frank Ghery |
Architect of Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao |
|
Richard Rogers & Renzo Piano |
Architect/s of Centre Pompidou ( Beauboug) in Paris, France |
|
Shigeru Ban |
Architect/s of Centre Pompidou in METZ, FRANCE |