Sop 3723 Exam 3

Front 1

Tens of thousands of Native Americans were killed by...?

Back 1

Diseases such as small pox and the common cold.

Front 2

True or False: The term accepted by indigenous people in the US is "native american"

Back 2

False; some prefer American Indian or to identify their particular tribe

Front 3

There are more than how many unique tribes in the US

Back 3

500

Front 4

The US Government recognizes ____ of the tribes

Back 4

half

Front 5

One possibility of why Native Americans were referred to as Indians is Columbus accidentally using this word, instead of another similar word meaning people...that was then misinterpreted as the word "Indios"

Back 5

en dios, de dios

Front 6

What blood quantum percentage is used to forumulate the legal definition of "indigenous" by both the US Congress and the Bureau of Indian Affairs?

Back 6

25%

Front 7

During the very early stages of contact with Native Americans, whites...

Back 7

burned their villages and killed any who tried to defend

Front 8

How did "Buffalo Bill" Cody get his name

Back 8

By killing thousands of buffalo in the Northern Plains, knowing he was reducing food and clothing for Native Americans

Front 9

What gave Native American tribes sovereignty in exchange for land?

Back 9

The Trade and Intercourse Act

Front 10

When was the Trade and Intercourse Act introduced

Back 10

1790

Front 11

Which act did the US government pass that contradicted the Trade and Intercourse Act and what did it do?

Back 11

The Naturalization Act; prevented non-whites and Native Americans from being US citizens

Front 12

when was the Bureau of Indian Affairs created?

Back 12

1824

Front 13

When did the Bureau of Indian Affairs first have a Native American on the board?

Back 13

1975

Front 14

In what year were more than 10,000 Cherokee, Choctaw, Chickasaw, Creek and Seminole Indians forced to move to Oklahoma?

Back 14

1829

Front 15

About how many Native Americans died during the Trail of Tears?

Back 15

4,000

Front 16

70,000 Native Americans were forced to the west of the Missipi by the what, when?

Back 16

The Indian Removal Act, 1830

Front 17

A possibly unforseen effecty of relocating Native Americans was what?

Back 17

The exacerbation of inter-tribal tension

Front 18

This act established that no Indian nation or tribe within the US territory would be acknowledged or recognized as an independent nation with whom the US could negotiate via treaties.

Back 18

The Indian Appropriation Act

Front 19

When did the Indian Appropriation Act come into effect and why?

Back 19

1871; the US needed parts of land previously given out so that railroads could be built in the West

Front 20

One way Native Americans were attempted to be converted to Christianity as well as European based ideals was...

Back 20

Native American boarding schools

Front 21

Native American Boarding Schools were forced upon children from when to when?

Back 21

1879-1978

Front 22

This man from what tribe wrote an autobiography about his experience with boarding school that revealed common abuses

Back 22

Don Talayesva, Hopi

Front 23

Boarding Schools were stopped by these two acts in what year

Back 23

The Indian Child Welfare Act and the American India Religous Freedom Act, 1978

Front 24

In some parts of the US today, members of what church are still encouraged to take Native Americans into their home for education/conversion under the excuse of the children's economic disadvantage?

Back 24

the mormon church

Front 25

When did the US government push to "urbanize" native americans?

Back 25

1950s

Front 26

During the 50s, about how many Native Americans wereselected to be relocated to urban areas?

Back 26

35,000

Front 27

What did Native Americans who were selected for urbanization receive as far as compensation?

Back 27

Some economic assistance and vocational training

Front 28

What were some of the effects of the urbanization program on native americans?

Back 28

Increased rates of alcoholism, suicide, violence, teen pregnancy and unemployment

Front 29

According to the 2000 Census, about how many people self-identify as Native American in the US?

Back 29

2.5 million

Front 30

About how many in the 2000 census identified as multi-racial with Native American as one of their ethnicities?

Back 30

1.5 million

Front 31

What percentage of the population are Native Americans in the US

Back 31

Less than 1%

Front 32

What percentage of Native Americans are less than 30? What percentage of all Americans are less than 30?

Back 32

39%; 29%

Front 33

What percentage of native americans in the US maintain married couple families?

Back 33

65%

Front 34

What percentage of Native American families are headed by women?

Back 34

27%

Front 35

What percentage of Native Americans live below the poverty line?

Back 35

31%

Front 36

How many Native Americans leave school without graduating high school?

Back 36

1 out of 3

Front 37

Around what percentage of Native Americans live on reservations and why?

Back 37

20-30%, better employment outside

Front 38

Percentage of Native Americans on reservations that are unemployed

Back 38

50%

Front 39

Which health concerns are more prevalent within Native American communities compared to the rest of the US?

Back 39

Obesity and alcohol-related mortality

Front 40

Which is the only state with a Native population of more than 10%

Back 40

Alaska

Front 41

Which state has the largest Native american pop in absolute numbers

Back 41

California, 309,000

Front 42

True or False, Native Americans are egocentric

Back 42

False, they are sociocentric

Front 43

With whom are parenting responsibilites often shared?

Back 43

extended family members

Front 44

This is more important than accumulating wealth

Back 44

Sharing ones possessions

Front 45

Native Americans often parent with what approach? Why?

Back 45

A non-interference approach; they believe natural consequences will result from poor decisions and prevent more in the future

Front 46

True or False, the roles of adult family members and types of marital relationships are similar among all Native Americans

Back 46

False; they vary depending on tribe

Front 47

In which tribe are all the brothers of one's grandfather also a grandfather?

Back 47

The Sioux

Front 48

In which tribe does the maternal uncle have primary responsibility for the rearing of a child?

Back 48

Hopi

Front 49

Homosexuality is even less accepted among native Americans than Americans on the whole, true or false?

Back 49

False

Front 50

168/250 Native American languages have no negative terms for what?

Back 50

Homosexuality

Front 51

These three tribes respect a third homosexual gender

Back 51

Zuni, Navajo, Crow

Front 52

Native Americans and White adolescents consider themselves to be gay or lesbian....

Back 52

about equally

Front 53

What percentage of Native Americans consider themselves to be exclusively heterosexual? What percentage of White Americans do?

Back 53

49%, 78%

Front 54

What percentage of Native Americans are unsure of their sexual orientation, what bout whites?

Back 54

29%,12%

Front 55

How are the relationships Native Americans have with the spirit world traditionally mediated?

Back 55

Through a Shaman

Front 56

True or False: Some native Americans have tried to combine aspects of Native Spirituality with Christianity

Back 56

True

Front 57

Sometimes, Native Americans who follow their traditional spiritual beliefs view converts as

Back 57

having "sold out"

Front 58

What was time traditionally marked by for Native Americans?

Back 58

Natural events such as the seasons

Front 59

Native Americans rarely plan for the future ture or false

Back 59

True

Front 60

What percent of Navajo drink regularly?

Back 60

30%

Front 61

What percent of Ojibwa drink regularly?

Back 61

84%

Front 62

The percentage of non-native americans who regularly drink is

Back 62

68%

Front 63

How many times more likely are Native Americans likely to die from alcohol related problems than non-Native Americans?

Back 63

6

Front 64

In hospitals that provide services primarily to Native Americans, what percentage of hospitalizations are for alcohol related problems?

Back 64

21%

Front 65

What is the most common birth defect among Native Americans?

Back 65

Fetal alcohol syndrome

Front 66

These types of accidents are 50% more prevalent among native americans

Back 66

motor-vehicle accidents related to alcohol

Front 67

True or False, due to the emphasis Native Americans place on social harmony, domestic violence is rare

Back 67

False

Front 68

Compared to non-Native American women, how often do Native American women experience domestic violence?

Back 68

3.5 times more often

Front 69

At what rate do Native American adolescents commit suicide compared to other Americans?

Back 69

twice the rate

Front 70

What factors MAY increase the risk of suicide among native americans?

Back 70

A feeling of "not belonging" or feeling devalued for their culture

Front 71

What is the name of the school that developed a culturally sensitive suicide intervention program?

Back 71

Zuni Tribal High School

Front 72

The case of Gene dealt with what issue

Back 72

Sexual preference