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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Intellectual property rights consists of:

1. Copyright and Related rights


2. Trademarks and Service Marks


3. Geographic Indications


4. Industrial Designs


5. Patents


6. Layout-Designs (Topograhies) of Integrated Circuits; and


7. Protection of Undisclosed Information (TRIPS)

Patentable Inventions

Any technical solution of a problem in any field of human activity which is new, involves an inventive step, and is industrially applicable

Non-Patentable Inventions

1. Discoveries, scientific theories and mathematical methods


2. Schemes, rules and methods of performing mental acts, playing games or doing business, and programs for computers


3. Methods for treatment of the human or animal body by surgey or therapy and diagnostic methods excluding products and composition for use in any of these methods


4. Plant varieties or animal breeds or essentially biological process for the production of plants or animals excluding micro-organisms and non-biological and microbiologicwl processes.


5. Aesthetic creations


6. Anything which is contrary to public order or morality

An invention shall not be considered new if it forms part of a prior art (Novelty)

True

Prior art shall consist of:

1. Everything which has been made available to the public anywhere in the world, before the filing date or the priority date of the application claiming the invention.



2. The whole contents of an application for a patent, filed or effective in the Philippines, with a filing or priority date that is earlier than the filing or priority date of the application. Provided, the application which has validly claimed the filing date of earlier application shall be prior act with effect as of the filing date of such earlier application. Provided further, the applicant identified in both applications are not one and the same

To whom the right of patent belongs to?

-Inventor, his heirs, or assigns


-if jointly made, belong to them jointly


Where two or more applications are filed for the same invention, right to patent belongs to?

The applicant who has the earliest filing date or the earliest priority date

Who shall own the patent to inventions created pursuant to a commission?

The person who commissions the work

In case the employee made the invention and is not a part of his regular duties, who shall own the patent?

Employee

If the invention is the result of the performance of employee's regularly-assigned duties, who shall own the patent?

Employer; unless there is agreement to the contrart

Exclusive rights to a patent conferred to owner where the subject matter is a product

Prohibit from using the product

Exclusive rights to a patent conferred to owner where the subject matter is a process

Prohibit from using the process and product obtained directly or indirectly from such process

Other rights of patent owners

-Right to assign ot transfer by succession thr patent


-right to conclude licensing contracts for the same

Any visible sign capable of distinguishing the goods

Trademark

Any visible sign capable of distinguishing the services

Service mark

Any visible sign designated as such in the application for registration and capable of distinguishing the origin or any other common characteristics including the quality of goods or services of different enterprises

Collective Mark

Name or designation distinguishing an enterprise

Trade name

Duration of certificate of registration of trademarks

10 years

When shall registrant file a declaration of actual use and evidence to that effect or show valid reasons based on the existence of obstacles?

Within 1 year from the 5th anniversary of the date of the registration of the mark

In determining whether a mark is well-known, account shall be taken of the knowledge of?

Relevant sector of public rather than of the public at large

The exclusive right of owner of well-known mark shall extend to goods and services which are not similar provided that?

-the use of that mark would indicate connection between those goods or services


-the interests of the owner of the registered mark are likely to be damaged by such use

Examples of Derivative works

1. Dramatizations, translations, adaptations, abridgements, arrangements, and other alterations of literary works



2. Collections and compilations

Derivative works shall be protected as new works provided what?

Such new work shall not affect the force of any subsisting copyright upon the original works.

Copyright ownership shall belong to whom in case of joint authorship and parts cannot be identified or used separately

Co-authors governed by co-ownership

Term of Copyrights

Lifetime plus 50 years after death

Persons to be charged with posthumous enforcement of copyrights to be filed with the National library

-named in writing; if none


-heirs; if none


-Director of National Library