Public Speaking 1-2

Front 1

What are the four characteristics of public speaking?

Back 1

Addressing an audience, audience centered,focus on spoken word, prepared presentation

Front 2

Who were the first people to think formally about rhetoric as well as teach the subject?

Back 2

Greeks

Front 3

Who wrote Rhetoric?

Back 3

Aristotle

Front 4

The person with an idea to express in linear thinking is the ______

Back 4

Source

Front 5

What does the acronym RELAX stand for?

Back 5

Read, eat, lounge, awaken, exhale

Front 6

The _____ is the medium of delivery like a tv or a microphone.

Back 6

Channel

Front 7

True or False: Using persuasive techniques to change your audience's beliefs is lying.

Back 7

False it is not

Front 8

Name three instances in history where public speaking was a critical advancement?

Back 8

The Anti-Slavery Movement, The Great Awakening, American Revolution,Women's rights movement

Front 9

In the linear form of speech the relationship is a _____ -___ flow of ideals from speaker to audience

Back 9

one-way

Front 10

In the linear process of speaking the _____ encodes the message by choosing verbal and nonverbal skills the express ideas

Back 10

source

Front 11

To decode the ________ process the source's verbal and non verbal symbols and form their own perception of the message's meaning.

Back 11

receivers

Front 12

Noise is also called

Back 12

interference

Front 13

A ________ is a communicative exchange in which all participants continuously send and receive messages

Back 13

transaction

Front 14

A person with an idea to express is the ____

Back 14

source

Front 15

The ideas that the source conveys to the audience is the ______

Back 15

message

Front 16

In the linear model, sources communicate their messages to one or more _______, who try to make sense of the messages by decoding

Back 16

Receivers

Front 17

To receivers process the source's verbal and nonverbal symbols to form their own perception and meaning.

Back 17

decode

Front 18

The phenomenon that disrupts communication between source and receiver is _____

Back 18

noise or interference

Front 19

True False: Feedback is only feedback when its in the form of a question and anser session.

Back 19

False any verbal or nonverbal response to a response to a speaker

Front 20

A common understanding with little confusion and few misinterpretations between the speaker and audience is called _____ ______

Back 20

shared meaning

Front 21

_____ refers to the values, traditions, and rules for living that are passed from generation to generation

Back 21

Culture

Front 22

A person's ______ is the lens through which he or she sees and interprets reality

Back 22

Worldview

Front 23

_____ ______ refers to the analysis and evaluation of ideas based on reliability, truth, and accuracy

Back 23

Critical Thinking

Front 24

______ ___ ________ is the right to share one;s ideas and opinion free from censorship

Back 24

Freedom of speech

Front 25

_____ refers to a set of beliefs shared by a group about what behaviors are correct and incorrect.

Back 25

Ethics

Front 26

Wht are Cicero's five classical canons of rhetoric?

Back 26

Invention,Arrangement, Style, Memory,Delivery

Front 27

What do contemporary scholars refer to as the basic of speech preparation?

Back 27

Cicero's five classical canons of rhetoric

Front 28

______ is the generation fo ideas for use in a speech, which includes the speakers own thoughts and sourced ideas

Back 28

Invention

Front 29

_____ refers to structuring ideas to convey them effectively to an audience. Also known as org.

Back 29

Arrangement

Front 30

____ is the choice of language that will b est express a speaker's ideas to the audience.

Back 30

Style

Front 31

_____ is analogous to practice and preparation and refers to the work that speakers do to remain in command of their material when they present a speech.

Back 31

Memory

Front 32

______ refers to the speaker's use of his or her voice and body during the actual presentation of a speech.

Back 32

Delivery

Front 33

______ is the precess of learning about an audience's interests adn backgrounds in order to create a speech that meets their needs

Back 33

Audience Analysis

Front 34

Your____ is the subject you will address in your speech

Back 34

topic

Front 35

_____ ______ is a primary goal for the speech

Back 35

Rhetorical purpose

Front 36

A _____ _____ is a single sentence that sums up your speech's main message and reflects your narrowed topic and rhetorical purpose.

Back 36

Thesis Statement

Front 37

____ ____ are the main ideas you will emphasize in your presentation

Back 37

Main Points

Front 38

_____ _____ is information that bolsters and leshes out the claims made in each of those points

Back 38

supporting material

Front 39

______ is the process of quickly listing every idea that comes to mind, without evaluating its merits, in order to develop a substantial list of ideas

Back 39

Brainstorming

Front 40

_____ is the process of gathering information from libraries, quality online sources with knowledgeable sources

Back 40

Research

Front 41

The idea that each main point must relate to your specific purpose, and each subpoint must relate to the main point that it supports is_____

Back 41

Subordination

Front 42

The _____ is the sentence that indicates you are moving from one idea to another.

Back 42

Transition

Front 43

___ ____ can help make your speech much more memorable and engaging for listeners

Back 43

word choice

Front 44

A _______ ____ is anything that your audience members can see or hear that helps tem understand and remember your message

Back 44

Presentation aid

Front 45

_______ _______ is the ability to deliver your speech smoothly and confidently form your outline without reading from it.

Back 45

Extemporaneous Delivery

Front 46

______ _____ is the worry or fear that some people experience before giving a talk.

Back 46

Speech anxiety, or stage fright

Front 47

______ ____ are techniques that reduce muscle tension and negative thoughts

Back 47

Relaxation Strategies