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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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A relatively permanent change in behavior caused by an experience
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Learning
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Ivan Pavlon created
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Classic Conditioning
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Something that causes something else to happen
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Classic Conditioning
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Air puff in the face would cause you to Blink. This is an example of:
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An automatic response caused by unconditioned stimulus
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Unconditioned stimulus causes
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Unconditioned response
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In the squirt gun experiment, the unconditioned response was always
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Flinching
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The squirt of water in the experiment was the:
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Unconditioned stimulus
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The conditioned stimulus in the water experiement was:
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The word "Can"
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When you stop pairing the word "can" with the water spray ________ occurs
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Extinction
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Response to a "similar sounding word" (water experiment) EX: Fan, Man, Tan
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Discrimination
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The guy who was interested in how fear is created:
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John B. Watson
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In the Clapping experiment, the clapping was _____ Tyler and ______ him
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Shaping, reinforcing
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Strengthening a response
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reinforcement
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Candy given for showing up to class 10 minutes early
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Positive reinforcement
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Taking away something- EX: Car beeps when your seat belt isnt on, goes away when you put it on
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Negative reinforcement
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Basic biological needs (food, sex)
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Primary reinforcer
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A learned reinforcer is a ________
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Secondary
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Yelling that stops a behavior is an example of a:
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Positive punishment
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Taking something away- EX: taking car keys because she comes home late
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Negative punishment
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Animal or person actively involved behaviors reinforced with punishing
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Operant conditioning
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Unconditioned stimulus
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Classic conditioning
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Memory is composed of 3 stages:
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1. Sensory
2. Short Term 3. Long term |
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Lasts about 300 milliseconds
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Sensory memory
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Iconic memory:
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Visual
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Lightning is an example of a:
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visual persistence
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Echoic memory is:
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Sounds
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When a grey screen appears between 2 picturse:
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it makes it harder to identify changes
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Typically people remember __ items
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7
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Grouping items together:
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Chunking
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How you remember things based on where they are in a list
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Serial position effect
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Primacy effect is usually the:
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First item
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Last item in a list- recently heard
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Recency effect
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The faster you read a list, there is no ______ effect
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Primacy
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The first memory that goes when you have alzheimers:
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Episodic
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Memory like - What you had for dinner last night
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Episodic
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Semantic memory is:
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Facts
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A memory that is "going through the motions" like playing a piano
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Procedural
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Memory of things you are aware of:
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Explicit memory (Concious)
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Memory of things you arent aware of:
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Implicit memory (Not concious)
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Long term memory is broken up into 2 sections:
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Implicit and Explicit
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Explicit memory is broken up into 2 sections:
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Episodic (personal events)
Semantic (facts, knowledge) |
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Implicit memory is broken up into 3 sections:
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Priming and Procedural and conditioning
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Memory that is our recollections of circumstances and episodes from our own lives
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Autobiographical
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An example of _____ would be seeingcomputer than seeing c____r and filling in computer
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Priming
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People who drink too much alcohol
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KorsaKoffs syndrom
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Godden and Baddely did what experiment
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Scuba diving
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Godden and Baddley concluded what?
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If your test condition looks like your study condition you do better
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Temporal lobe and covate nucleus are larger in people with:
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autobiographical memory
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