Psy Final

Front 1

In order to convict someone of a criminal offense prosecution must prove that the defendant committed

Back 1

A voluntary act with a guilty State of Mind

Front 2

The chapter focuses on criminal behavior that is _________ and ______

Back 2

Serious and persistent

Front 3

Running away and truancy are examples of

Back 3

Status offenses

Front 4

In legal terms a juvenile delinquent is defined as an

Back 4

An individual who commits an act against criminal code and is adjudicated delinquent by the court

Front 5

According to research when does persistent anti-social behavior and typically begin

Back 5

Early childhood

Front 6

Which term is essential to the diagnosis of conduct disorder

Back 6

Habitual

Front 7

Heaven is an eight year old boy who frequently set small fires is often aggressive toward his baby brother and has difficulty communicating with others Evans father is convinced his son has antisocial personality disorder was Evans father wrong?

Back 7

Evan is too young to be diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder

Front 8

Terry Moffitt is to _________ as Laurence Steinberg is to_________

Back 8

Developmental Theory cognitive psychosocial Theory

Front 9

All the following are major categories of juvenile unlawful acts except

Back 9

Unlawful acts against oneself

Front 10

The UCR has stopped collecting data on which status offense

Back 10

Running away from home

Front 11

Which statement is true about the FBI's uniform crime reports?

Back 11

It does not provide conviction data

Front 12

Why are juveniles arrested in greater numbers than their proportions in the population?

Back 12

They commit crimes in groups.

Front 13

Which source of crime data was developed to address the shortcomings of the UCR?

Back 13

National incident-based reporting system.

Front 14

Why is a juvenile Psychopaths label so controversial in the field of forensic psychology?

Back 14

The prognosis for treatment is for for those labeled Psychopaths

Front 15

Which term refers to a cluster of traits characterized by high impulsivity , egocentricity/ lack of empathy, and deficits in emotional expression

Back 15

Callous unemotional traits

Front 16

Which statement illustrates difference between male and female Psychopaths?

Back 16

Environmental and Cultural influences play a greater role in the development of psychopathy in females and males.

Front 17

According to Moffitt stereo boy who fights Playmates at Age 3 shop list at age ten commits burglary at age 19 and rapes at age 26 be considered an

Back 17

Life course persistent offender

Front 18

Compared to life course persistent offenders low-level chronic offenders

Back 18

Exhibit a rise in offending through early adolescence plateau and then remain at the same defending level well past age 18

Front 19

Research on gendered Pathways indicate that in adulthood all female offenders

Back 19

Had poor economic outcomes

Front 20

Which of the following illustrates difference between coercion developmental model and Moffitt developmental Theory

Back 20

The coercion developmental model focuses more on the role of parenting that on specific characteristics of the child.

Front 21

According to the coercion developmental model, what is the greatest predictor of early onset offending?

Back 21

Family environment

Front 22

Jack is a five year old boy whose parents have inadvertently reinforce his frequent tantrums and aggressive behavior by giving in to his demands according to the course and development model what will likely happen to catch that when he reaches kindergarten?

Back 22

He will be rejected by his peers

Front 23

Which individual would typically have the greatest influence on a 15 year old girl

Back 23

Her friend

Front 24

According to Terry Moffitt what is the core reason for most delinquency?

Back 24

A desire to impress peers

Front 25

What did the Supreme Court cases Miller vs. Alabama 2012 Jackson vs. Hobbs 2012 and Roper vs. Simmons 2005 all have in common?

Back 25

The decisions all involved research on cognitive abilities of adolescents

Front 26

Which neurotransmitter is Central to Laurence Steinberg model of adolescent risk-taking?

Back 26

Dopamine

Front 27

Excessive motor activity impulsivity and inattention are the three Central behaviors of

Back 27

Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder

Front 28

What is the leading psychological diagnosis for children living in the United States?

Back 28

ADHD

Front 29

Which statement is correct about the cause of ADHD?

Back 29

The cause of ADHD is unknown

Front 30

What is the most common treatment for ADHD?

Back 30

Medication

Front 31

Childhood onset and adolescent onset are two subtypes of which diagnosis

Back 31

Conduct disorder

Front 32

Tia has always been a capable student who is aware of her strengths and limitations. She is kind to her friends and family and shows empathy to others. Tia likely has high

Back 32

Emotional intelligence.

Front 33

While walking through the halls in Middle School Jacob accidentally bumped into a student named Sam Jacob was surprised when she responds by yelling profanity at Jacob and punching him in the stomach several times based on his reaction Sam seems to have a

Back 33

Hostile attribution bias

Front 34

Which of the following is a form of intelligence measured by standard IQ tests?

Back 34

Linguistic

Front 35

Interpersonal deviant lifestyle and efficient effective pertain to the

Back 35

Three core factors of psychopathy

Front 36

Poor self-regulation is related to the early onset of adolescence

Back 36

Substance abuse

Front 37

Which common childhood diagnosis is closely linked to poor executive functioning?

Back 37

ADHD

Front 38

All the following are characteristics of temperament except

Back 38

It begins in early adulthood

Front 39

Compared to Violent offenders who are not Psychopaths criminal Psychopaths engage in violent offenses that involve

Back 39

Revenge while drinking

Front 40

A primary motive in juvenile arson involves the desire

Back 40

To get back at Authority

Front 41

Factor 1 is to the ________ components of psychopathy, where Factor 2 is to the______ components of psychopathy.

Back 41

Interpersonal and effective; deviant lifestyle and anti-social attitudes

Front 42

Gaynor 1996 identified three stages a fire setting Behavior. 812 year old boy who sets damaging fires in order to get attention is likely at which stage?

Back 42

Fire setting

Front 43

Kolkos fire Center typology is based on the_______ of a fire setter.

Back 43

Motivation

Front 44

Which quality do sociopaths have that psychopath lack

Back 44

Empathy

Front 45

According to Quay an important feature in the behavioral description of psychopath is the

Back 45

Neuro psychological need for excitement

Front 46

The term multiculturalism includes all the following except

Back 46

Age

Front 47

In the year following the terrorist attacks of September 11th 2001 the FBI reported a_________ increase in hate crimes against Arab Americans live in the u.s.

Back 47

1600 %

Front 48

Most psychological Concepts and theories are based on

Back 48

Euro American contexts

Front 49

What was the intent of the Americans with Disabilities Act amendments Act of 2008

Back 49

To broaden protections of disabled Americans

Front 50

It is estimated that______ of the u.s. population has some type of disability.

Back 50

14 - 20 %

Front 51

The Constitution of the United States protect the rights of all of the following except

Back 51

Victims

Front 52

Society's attempt to recover and restore a victim's Financial physical or psychological victimization following crime is called

Back 52

Restitution

Front 53

The first victims Bill of Rights was passed in the year_____ in the state of______

Back 53

1987: Wisconsin