Protista Lab 3

Front 1

List the Lineages in the "kingdom" Protista

Back 1

1) Lineage Excavata

2) Lineage Alveolata

3) Lineage Amoebozoa

4)Lineage Rhizaria

Front 2

List the Phylums in the Lineage Excavata

Back 2

1) Phylum Euglenida

2) Phylum Parabasalida

3) Phylum Diplomonadia

4) Kinetoplastids

Front 3

List the Phylums in the Lineage Alveolata

Back 3

1) Phylum Apicomplex

2) Phylum Ciliata

Front 4

List the Phylum's in the Lineage Amoebozoa

Back 4

1) Phylum Rhizopoda

2) Phylum Myxogastrida

3) Phylum Dictyostelida

Front 5

List the Phylums in the Lineage Rhizaria

Back 5

1) Phylum Actinopoda

2) Phylum Foraminifera

Front 6

Paraphyletic

Back 6

not all members of a lineage are included within the group

Front 7

Describe the characteristics of the Lineage Excavata

Back 7

posses flagella; unicellular; autotrophic; heterotrophic; single nucleus; reproduction by fission; lack both cell walls and mitochondria

Front 8

what is flagella?

Back 8

long whip like organelle that waves back and forth and propels the organism forward

Front 9

Describe the characteristics of the Phylum Euglenida

Back 9

heterotrophic; 1 nuclues; 1-3 flagella; unicellular; reproduction by fissions; no spores

Front 10

What is the Lineage, Phylum, and name of specimen? Describe the characteristics of specie

Back 10

-Lineage Excavata

-Phylum Euglenida

-Peranema

-common heterotrophic freshwater; flagellated protist; found in ponds and streams; propelled by single flagellum

Front 11

Describe the characteristics of the Phylum Parabasalida

Back 11

symbiotic/parasitic; 1 nuclues; 4-5 flagella; mainly asexual reproduction; not free living

Front 12

What is the specimen? What is the Lineage and Phylum? Describe the characteristics of the specimen.

Back 12

-Trichomonas Vaginalis

-Lineage Excavata

-Phylum Parabasalida

Front 13

Describe the characteristics of the Phylum Diplomonadida

Back 13

most symbiotic/parasitic; 2 nuclei; 8 flagella; asexual reproduction

Front 14

What is this specimen? What from phylum is it from? Lineage? Characteristics?

Back 14

-Giradia

-Phylum Diplomonadida

-Lineage excavata

-intestinal parasites found in streams, lakes, and ponds

Front 15

Describe the characteristics of the phylum vinetoplastida

Back 15

-most symbiotic/parasitic; 2 nuclei; 8 flagella; asexual reproduction

Front 16

What is this specimen called? From what Phylum? Lineage?

Back 16

-Trypanosoma Gambiense

-Phylum Vinetoplastida

-Lineage Excavata

Front 17

Describe the characteristics of the Lineage Alveolata

Back 17

Presence of alveoli; quite diverse; contain flagella or cilia; autotrophic/heterotrophic/parasitic;

Front 18

What is an alveoli?

Back 18

small cavities under cell membranes

Front 19

Describe the characteristics of the phylum apicomplexa

Back 19

parasitic; no locomotory organelles

Front 20

What is this specimen called? What is it's phylum? Lineage? Characteristics?

Back 20

-Gregarina

-Phylum Apicomplexa

-Lineage Aleveolata

-parasite found in gut of many insects

Front 21

What is this specimen? From what Phylum? Lineage? Characteristics?

Back 21

-Plasmodium Vivax

-Phylum Apicomplexa

-Lineage Aveolata

-cause malaria; transfer form mosquito to human

Front 22

Describe Characteristics from Phylum Ciliata

Back 22

heterotrophic; cilia; 2 types of nuclie; sexual(conjugation)/asexual(fission)

Front 23

What is this specimen? What Phylum? What Lineage? Characteristics

Back 23

-Paramecium

-Phylum Ciliata

-Lineage Alveolata

-large, slipper shaped freshwater ciliate

Front 24

What is this?

Back 24

Paramecium in conjugation

Front 25

What is this? Phylum? Lineage?

Back 25

-Euplote

-Phylum Ciliata

-Lineage Alveolata

Front 26

What is this? Phylum? Lineage?

Back 26

-Stentor

-Phylum Ciliata

-Lineage Alveolata

Front 27

What is this? Phylum? Lineage?

Back 27

-Vorticella

-Phylum Ciliata

-Lineage Alveolata

Front 28

Describe the characteristics of the Lineage Amoebozoa

Back 28

presence of pseudopodia

Front 29

What is pseudopodia?

Back 29

lobe like extensions of their cells used for feeding or creeping

Front 30

Describe characteristics of phylum Rhizopoda

Back 30

heterotrophic; 1 nucleus; psudopodia; reproduction b fission; no spores

Front 31

What is this? what Lineage? What Phylum? Characteristics?

Back 31

-Amoeba

-lineage Amoebozoa

-Phylum Rhizopoda

-common protist on bottom of ponds and slow moving streams; amoeboid movement; phagocytosis

Front 32

what is amoeboid movement

Back 32

primary mode of locomotion

Front 33

phagocytosis

Back 33

wijeoiwf

Front 34

what is this? Lineage? Phylum? Characteristics?

Back 34

-Difflugia

-Lineage Amoebozoa

-Phylum Rhizopoda

-an amoeba that encloses it s boy in a test (shell) made of sand grains (silica)

Front 35

Characteristics of Slime Molds

Back 35

have a flagella at some point in life cycle (different from fungi); lack chitin in cell wall; move by amoeboid movement; inhabit coo/moist places

Front 36

plasmodium

Back 36

network of interconnected strands

Front 37

coenocyte

Back 37

a single large cell with many nuclei

Front 38

Describe the characteristics of the phylum myxogastrida

Back 38

plasmodial (acellular) slime molds; heterotrophic; brightly colored

Front 39

what does "myxa" mean?

Back 39

mucus

Front 40

what is this? Lineage? Phylum?

Back 40

-Physarum

-Lineage Amobeozoa

-Phylum Myxogastrida

Front 41

What is this? Lineage? Phylum?

Back 41

-Dictostelium

-Lineage Amoebozoa

-Phylum Dictostelida

Front 42

Describe the characteristics of the phylum dictostelida

Back 42

cellular slime molds; heterotrophic; retain individuality

Front 43

Describe the characteristics of the phylum actinopoda

Back 43

numerous axopodia; glassy skeleton; heliozoans

Front 44

what is axiopodia?

Back 44

long thin pseudiopodia

Front 45

What organism is this? What Lineage? What Phylum? Characteristics?

Back 45

-Heliozoan

-Lineage Rhizaria

-Phylum Actinopoda

-organisms that lack a skeleton

Front 46

What organism is this? What Lineage? Phylum?Characteristics?

Back 46

-Radiolarians

-Lineage Rhizaria

-Phylum Actinopoda

-Porous; glassy skeletons; marine form

Front 47

Describe Characteristics of the Phylum Foraminfera?

Back 47

porous; calcium carbonate tests; long branched pseudopodia

Front 48

What organism is this? What Lineage? Phylum? Characteristics?

Back 48

-Foram Tests

-Lineage Rhizaria

-Phylum Foraminfera

Front 49

Lineage Excavata : _______________ :: Lineage Amoebozoa : pseudopodia

Back 49

flagella

Front 50

This diagram shows an Amoeba engulfing its prey with it's pseudopodia. This is called __________.

Back 50

Phagocytosis

Front 51

This structure is characteristic of Phylum Actinopoda. They are amoebas with numerous projections that are useful in gathering food.

Back 51

axiopodia

Front 52

This organism is in Phylum Euglenida (Lineage Excavata). What is the primary locomotory structure pictured?

Back 52

flagella

Front 53

Members of this Phylum are not free living. Like Trichonympha, that lives within the gut of a termite allowing it to absorb nutrients from the wood.

Back 53

Parabasilada

Front 54

Which genus of other Ciliate is pictured here?

Back 54

Vorticella

Front 55

What is the name of this locomotory structure that all members of its phylum possess?

Back 55

cilia

Front 56

Plasmodium vivax proliferates in two hosts, mosquitos and humans.

Back 56

true

Front 57

Lineage Alveolata is given its name due to the presence of small cavities under their cell membranes.

Back 57

true

Front 58

Phylum Ciliata contains all parasitic protists.

Back 58

false