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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

This is misleading because it confuses true phonemic weak forms. (adjective)

- to lead or guide wrongly


- liderar o guiar mal

This is relatively straightforward for learners. (Adjective)

- easy to do or to understand


- Fácil de entender

However, words are rarely uttered in isolation but are preceded and followed by other words.(adjective)

- Pronounced


-Pronunciada

Vowels and dropped consonants (verb)

- removed


- eliminadas

Adjacent sounds influence each other across word boundaries (adjective)

- being near or close


- Estar cerca

/t/ isn’t elided in the clusters /lt/, /nt/, /rt/, and /rd/ (verb)

- ommitted


- omitida

In the case of coalescent assimilation, two phonemes influence each other and combine to form a third phoneme (verb)

- two phonological elements seem to fuse into one


- Dos elementos fonológicos parecen fusionarse en uno solo

Even in the most rudimentary of English language lessons (adjective)

- limited to basic principles.


- básico

their juxtaposition with neigh boring sounds (noun)

- the fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect


- Dos cosas que se vean o se coloquen juntas con un efecto contrastante

they will need to be disabused of this notion and shown its importance in maintaining the natural rhythmic patterns of English. (Verb)

- persuade


- persuadir

English speech is its “choppy” quality. (Adjective)

- entrecortada

The ability to speak English smoothly" (adjective)

- in a smooth way.


- fluido

the in dividual speech profile (or idiolect) of the speaker. (noun)

- the speech habits peculiar to a particular person.


- los hábitos del habla peculiares de una persona en particular.

elongated articulation of the consonant (adjective)

- alargada


- long

The challenge is further exacerbated by the fact that in their previous English language instruction (verb)

- make (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse.


- empeorar

we suggest presenting a slightly more simplified picture (adverb)

- to a small degree


- menor grado

you can latch on to this idea (verb)

- fasten


- aferrarte

you're gonna begin to hardwire certain patterns in your brain (verb)

- make (a function) a permanent feature in a computer by means of permanently connected circuits


- cablear

we have to become disentangled (verb)

- free


- liberar o desenredar

you anchored to the past so that sounds really good theoretically (verb)


- anclarse

I think that is one of the biggest delusions (noun)

- a false belief or judgment about external reality


- engaños

the act of creation should be of blissful playful (adjective)

- extremely happy; full of joy.


- Extremadamente feliz

emotions are the payoff that drive our very same thoughts well...(noun)

- a payment made to someone, especially as a bribe or reward, or on leaving a job


- recompensa

that event the more altered you feel inside of you (verb)

- change or cause to change in character


- alterado