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66 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Budget execution starts with ________.

Issuance of treasury warrant

The issuance of Treasury Warrants are the _____ ______ action taken after the President signs the bill into law.

1st legal

Continuing resolutions (CRs) initially last _____ days and are designed to avoid violating the ________..

30, Anti Deficiency

SF-133s are reported _____ to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)

quarterly

The size and complexity of the budget demand that the President take the recommendations of the ____ .

Director OMB

If Congress and the President do not complete action on all appropriations bills by ____ of September a _____ is passed by both houses to avoid a shutdown of government.

30th, continuing resolution

A Constitutional amendment may be ratified when approved by _____ of the States

3/4

The U.S. House of Representatives number ____ with a ___ and prefaces them with _____.

Bills, 1, H.R.

The six major steps of the Budget formulation are:

OMB's guidance, organization develops draft, agency submits to OMB, OMB reviews, President takes action, sent to Congress

The Budget formulation phase starts as early as _____ months out.

21

Legislation in the US Congress can originate by:

The recommendations of the Pres, Introduced by the members, introduced by Committee

The US Senate numbers ____ with a ____ and prefaces them with ___.

Bills, 1, S

The 4 phases of the budget process are:

Formulation, Congressional Action, Budget Execution, Perf. & Audit

The law requires that on or after the 1st Monday in January but no later than the 1st Monday in _____ the President must submit to Congress the proposed budget for the next fiscal year (FY).

Feb

The Federal Budget is the ____ Budget.

President's

In the ______ process the Congress is adjourned and President fails to sign a bill in the 10 day period and the bill does not become law.

Pocket veto

In this process, the President does not favor a bill and returns it to the house of origin without his approval.

Veto

In this process, the president does not return a bill within 10 days. He does not desire to approve it, but is unwilling to veto. This is called______.

Does not sign but allows to become law

In the ________ process, the President signs a bill which is then delivered to the Archivist and designated serially as public law.

Approval and Signature

True or false: Having more conferees in conference committees gives you a greater advantage in Congressional deliberations.

FALSE

There are ____ appropriations bills passed each year.

12

The US Constitution took effect on _____.

March 4, 1789

_______ are the totals included in the budget for budget authority, outlays, and receipts.

Executive

The _____ power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America.

Executive

If Congress is not adjourned and a bill is not returned by the President in ___ days it____.

10, becomes law as if he signed it

All bills for raising revenues originate in the ________.

House of Representatives

The Vice President is the President of the ____ and casts a vote___

Senate, only when the Senate is equally divided

The terms for members of the legislature are ___ for the ___ and ____ for the ___>

2 years House, 6 years Senate

The 1st paragraph of the Constitution is called the _____.

Preamble

True or false? Any yearly accounting period without regard to a calendar year is a fiscal year.

TRUE

The US Constitution was 1st ratified by ____ states in ____.

9, 1788

The Declaration of Independence was adopted on _____.

July 4, 1776

In what article of the Constitution is the power to raise taxes found?

I

The document that preceded the US Constitution and was used as a basis for foundation of the US Government was ______.

The Articles of Confederation

The 3 branches of the US government are:

Executive, Legislative, Judicial

Within ___ days of an appropriation bill, each agency negotiates it's apportionments.

10

The 2 houses of the legislature are the _____ and the ____.

Senate and House of Representatives

The Federal budget represents Approximately ____ of the Gross domestic Product (GDP).

1/5

Social Security taxes accounts for approximately ____ of the total US revenue.

35%

Corporate Income taxes accounts for approximately____ of the total US revenue.

12%

Individual Income taxes account for approximately ___ of the total US revenues.

46%

The resources used by the Federal Government to pay its bills comes mostly from____.

Individual taxes

The Instructions on Budget Execution, can be found in _______.

OMB Circular A-11

The Preparation and Submission of Budget Exhibits is found in _____

OMB Circular A-11

_______ is the administrative reservation of funds in anticipation of a future obligation.

Commitments

The total of all direct ____ spending is ___ and ____ spending is ____.

Mandatory, 65%, Discretionary, 35%

_______ occurs when a check is issued (or funds are transferred electronically) to a contractor in response to an invoice/payment request for costs incurred, services rendered, products delivered.

Expenditure

The ____ established the discretionary spending limits for FY 1994-1998

1993 Omnibus Reconciliation Act

The two balanced budget control acts are named after their sponsors ______.

Gramm-Rudman-Hollings

True or false? The two types of spending categories established by the 1990 Budget Enforcement Act are apportioned and mandatory.

False

The ________ divided spending into two major categories: ______ and ______.

1990 Budget Enforcement Act, mandatory and discretionary

The ______ revised sequestration procedures from fixed to adjustable targets.

FALSE

The _______ established deficit reduction goals aimed at a balanced budget and established sequestration procedures when agency budgets exceeded limits.

1985 Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act

The ______ revised sequestration procedures from fixed to adjustable targets.

outlay

A/An _______ results from orders placed, contracts awarded/signed services received or similar transactions. This is the legal reservation of funds.

Obligation

The _______ established deficit reduction goals aimed at a balanced budget and established sequestration procedures when agency budgets exceeded limits.

1985 Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act

______ is the amount by which the Govt budget outlays exceed its budget receipts for any given period.

Budget Deficit

____ is the authority provided by Congress in an Appropriations Act. It is the authority to enter into obligations.

Budget Authority

The ____ of 1990 specifies organizational and reporting requirements to improve government-wide financial management.

CFO Act

_______ is the shift from one purpose or activity to another within the different appropriations.

Transfer

_______ is the shift from one purpose or activity to another within the same appropriations.

Reprogramming

The concept of fund allotments is to place _______ and _____ authority to the lowest practical level.

Obligational and operational

The _____ is given the power to lay and collect taxes in Article ____ of the Constitution.

Congress, I

A(n) ____ is a general legislative proposal.

Bill

The _____ power of the United States rests with one Supreme Court and in such inferior Courts as Congress may ordain from time to time.

Judicial

A veto by the President can be overturned by ______.

A 2/3 vote of each House