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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

conflict

An emotional response that occurs when interests, perspectives, and behaviors of one individual or group explicitly differ from those of another individual or group

"A process by which two parties attempt to reach agreement on an issue by offering and reviewing various courses of action" best describes

negotiation

"Jane and Jack, executives of a firm’s finance department, had a conflict with their teammate, John, who failed to submit an important report on time." is an example of

interpersonal conflict

"An organization’s marketing team had a conflict with the production team due to the delay in the arrival of finished products." is an example of

intergroup conflict

Which of the following theories proposes that group members of an in-group will seek to find negative aspects of an out-group to enhance their self-image?

social identity theory

the realistic conflict theory proposes that

limited resources will lead to conflict between groups

Jane is Maria’s colleague and they often tend to argue with each other over minor issues. Both belong to the same team and Jane often insults Maria by passing rude comments for no reason and Maria in turn threatens Jane. This scenario is the best example of an _____ conflict.

affective

John and Joseph are the finance executives in an organization. They are presently working on a project together. John is task-oriented and he works hard to complete the project on time. However, Joseph takes his own time and tends to ignore the project deadline. As a result, John has a conflict with Joseph and warns him that he’ll complain about him to the head. This scenario is an example of _____ conflict.

cognitive

tasks that are very complex lead to

cognitive conflict

groupthink refers to

extreme consensus during a decision-making process

symptom of groupthink

pressures toward uniformity

conflict escalation occurs when

one person’s negative behaviors encourage another person’s negative behaviors

conflict deescalation occurs when

individuals who are in conflict perceive a common enemy.

As a response to conflict, avoidance must be used when:

the issue is trivial

Which of the following responses to conflict must be adopted when a person is faced with a crisis situation?

forcing

As a response to conflict, accommodating involves:

trying not to upset the other person because maintaining a harmonious relationship is a top priority.

Which of the following questions should be addressed first while diagnosing a disagreement?

Is the disagreement related to facts, goals, methods, or values?

final step involved in diagnosing disagreement?

Identifying the state to which the disagreement has evolved

distributive negotiation

In these negotiations, what one person wins, the other person loses.

bargaining zone framework?

The reservation point is the number below or above which the negotiator would prefer

characteristic of an integrative negotiation

creating value for both negotiators

Which of the following is the first step involved in an effective negotiation process?

Assessing one’s best alternative to a negotiated agreement

claim value

the process by which a negotiator attempts to gain benefits or concessions for his or her position

agreements that create value often result in

higher quality agreements