Medical Informatics Test 2 Review

Front 1

What is considered the "centerpiece of informatics"?

Back 1

EHR

Front 2

What is the leading organization behing HIT?

Back 2

IOM

Front 3

Which organization is an advocate for informatics in medical school curricula?

Back 3

AAMC (Association of American Medical Colleges)

Front 4

What are the 6 aims of IOM?

Back 4

1. Safe
2. Patient-centered
3. Timely
4. Efficient
5. Effective
6. Equitable

Front 5

"Optimize healthcare, foster continuous life-long learning, provide resources to support research, and build environment to promote science" are all recommendations found in which report?

Back 5

Better Health 2010 Report

Front 6

Who is the financer of healthcare programs?

Back 6

US Federal Government

Front 7

The goal of implementing EHR is set for what year? Who is involved in coordinating this goal?

Back 7

2014;
ONC (Office of the National Coordinator for health information technology)

Front 8

Entry of medical orders directly into a EHR by licensed practioners or clinicians with such privileges is called what?

Back 8

CPOE

Front 9

Direct transmission of prescription from a prescriber to patient's choice of pharmacy through e-prescribing network is called what?

Back 9

ERx (ePrescribing)

Front 10

What is pharmacy automation?

Back 10

Any technology, machine, or device used to improve dispensing or distribution of medication

Front 11

"real time" interaction between patient and provider via video-conferencing

Back 11

Telehealth

Front 12

The better health 2010 report is associated with what organization?

Back 12

AAMC

Front 13

When (approximately) did the ACPE add medical informatics into the curriculum?

Back 13

2007 (unfortunately...)

Front 14

What does AMIA stand for?

Back 14

American Medical Informatics Association

Front 15

What does HIMSS stand for?

Back 15

Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society

Front 16

What does AHIMA stand for>

Back 16

American Health Information Managemnet Association

Front 17

What does ANI stand for?

Back 17

Alliance for Nursing Informatics

Front 18

Who defins anf protects the exclusive rights of the creators of Itellectual property (copyrights)?

Back 18

Federal Law and International Treaties

Front 19

A form of protection grounded in the US Constitution and granted by law for original works of authorship is called __________

Back 19

copyright

Front 20

Which do copyright laws cover, published or unpublished works?

Back 20

BOTH

Front 21

What rights do copyright holders have?

Back 21

Right to:

-produce a work
-make a derivative of a work
-Distribute a work
-display a work

Front 22

The use of small selections of text as part of a work for academic purposes

Back 22

Fair USe

Front 23

Fair use is a (legal right / legal defense) that only works if you site your sources.

Back 23

Legal defense

Front 24

Using someone else's idea and failling to inform your reader where those ideas came from.

Back 24

Plagarism

Front 25

The conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individual patients, while integrasting clinical experience with the best available evidence from a systematic search.

Who came up with this definition?

Back 25

EBM (evidence based medicine)

David Sackett

Front 26

Sources of knowledge:

Accepting certain truths as givens

Back 26

Reference to tradition

Front 27

Sources of knowledge:

Placing trust in those who are authorities or experts

Back 27

Reference to authority

Front 28

Sources of knowledge:

Applying multiple attempts to find a solution by chance

Back 28

Trial and Error

Front 29

Sources of knowledge:

Drawing conclusion from three interrelated statements, major premise, minor premise, and conclusion

Back 29

Logical Reasoning

Front 30

Sources of knowledge:

Applying logical sequential process to develop a conclusion

Back 30

Scientific Method

Front 31

Which source of knowledge is the best, most reliable if it is available?

Back 31

Scientific Method

Front 32

An approach to decision making whereby clinicians appraise the scientific evidence and its strength in support of their therapeutic decisions

Back 32

Evidence based Pharmacotherapy

Front 33

Critics of EBM equate it with___________

Back 33

Randomized Controlled Trials

Front 34

Clinical research studies and reports including controlled trials, cohort studies, case studies and case reports are considered a ____________ source

Back 34

Primary

Front 35

The gateway to primary sources which include indexing and abstracting services are ___________ sources

Back 35

Secondary

Front 36

PubMed is an example of ___________ source

Back 36

Secondary

Front 37

International Pharmacist Abstracts (IPA) is considered a ___________ source.

Back 37

Secondary

Front 38

Editorials, Opinions and Commentaries are considered _______sources

Back 38

Tertiary

Front 39

An initial place to identify information that may summarize available information and provide overviews is a __________ source.

Back 39

Tertiary

Front 40

The textbook, Pharmacotherapy is considered a ____________ source.

Back 40

Tertiary

Front 41

The textbook, Harrison's Internal Medicine is considered a __________ source.

Back 41

Tertiary