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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What was housing like under Lenin?

- Local soviets confiscated property form the wealthy and moved workers


- Squalid conditions in the cities


- Houses destroyed for fuel during the civil war


- Some experimentation with rent free housing until 1921

What percentage of houses were privatised during the NEP?

60 to 80%

What happened to distribution after Lenin's death?

Attempts to introduce redistribution



What percentage of house building was private during the NEP?

90%

What was the amount of space per family in 1928?

5.5 metres

What was the amount of space per family in 1940?

4 metres

How did the urban population change from 1929 to 1940?

It trebled

How did government spending change from 1929 to 1940?

They still spent very little



What were conditions like in factory towns?

- Several families to a room


- Barrack style room


- Limited sanitation


- Some lived in mud huts



What sort of houses were built in the post war period?

- Very poor quality


- Leaky


- not wired for electricity

Where did Stalin focus his house building?

On collective farms where 900,000 homes were built

Where did Khrushchev focus his house building?

In urban areas where houses doubled in quantity

How big were the new apartments?

10 times bigger than the old communal apartments

How did these new houses change Soviet life?

They gave families much more privacy and the state much less information



How did the party change to respond to this change?

Introduced a new campaign to encourage good socialist behaviour

How did Brezhnev do housing?

- Heavily subsidised


- Low quality high quantity


- Over half the homes in Moscow built under him