Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
loose interpretation |
to use the "necessary and proper" (elastic clause) to justify whatever Congress wanted to do |
|
strict interpretation |
belief that government can only do those things that are clearly stated in the Constitution |
|
national debt |
money owed by the government |
|
political party |
a group of people with similar ideas about government who join together to influence government and elect candidates |
|
revenue |
income a government collects to cover expenses |
|
tariff |
a tax on imported goods |
|
states rights |
idea that says states had the right to judge when the federal government had passed an unconstitutional law |
|
Whiskey Rebellion |
an early protest against the new governments taxes; used as a show of the new governments power to enforce its laws |
|
foreign policy |
how a government responds to or makes decisions about other countries |
|
Federalists |
Political party led by Alexander Hamilton which believed in a strong national government and an economy based on industry. |
|
Democratic-Republicans |
Political party led by Thomas Jefferson which believed in strong state governments and an economy based on agriculture |
|
Federal Judiciary Act of 1789 |
The law that created a court system and divided the authority between the state and federal courts |
|
Farewell Address |
the speech the president gives when leaving Office |
|
cabinet |
Heads of the departments that help the president lead the nation |
|
neutral |
not siding with one country or the other in a disagreement |