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14 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Eight test-takers obtain the following scores on a psychological test: 106, 120, 108, 120, 118, 60, 95, 102. The median score on the psychological test is:

107

If a test has a mean of 500 and standard deviation of 100 (assuming a normal distribution). With N = 1000, about how many individuals score between 400 and 600?

680

The variability in a group of test scores can be described using the range, the variance, and the standard deviation. What is the relationship between the variance and the standard deviation?

One can be computed from the other.

In a normal distribution of test scores, approximately _____ percent of the scores will fall within one standard deviation of the mean in either direction.

68

Raw scores on a test can be transformed into z-scores. A group of z-scores always possesses a mean of _____ and a standard deviation of _____.

0.0, 1.0.

Mental tests often require standardisation samples to be collected. The distribution of mental test scores in standardisation samples typically:

approximate a normal curve



Several test takers have just taken a test designed to measure the tendency to be envious of others, called the “Green test”. On the Green test, higher scores indicate a greater tendency to experience envy. The test manual indicates that the original sample distribution (which conformed to the normal distribution) had a raw score of mean 20 and standard deviation of 2.Daniel’s percentile rank on the Green Test was 50. Therefore, his raw score was:

20

The mean, median, and mode of a set of test scores are measures of:

central tendency



Which of the following is not an index of dispersion (or variability) of a set of test scores?

the mean



The simplest (but crudest) measure of variability is the:

range



Suppose you are in the 87th percentile on a test. This means:

87% of the students got a score lower than your score.

In a normal distribution of test scores, about what percentage of cases have scores above a standard score of -1.00?

84%.

Suppose a group of scores has a mean of 40 and a standard deviation of 10. A score of 80 would equate to a standard score of:

4.0

Suppose that a test taker earned 125 raw score points on a vocabulary test where the normative sample averaged 100 points (with SD of 15 points). Suppose, in addition, he earned 110 raw score points on a spatial thinking test where the normative sample averaged 90 points (with SD of 20 points). In which skill area does he show greater aptitude, vocabulary or spatial thinking?

vocabulary