Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
abominate \uh-BOM-uh-nayt\, transitive verb
|
To hate in the highest degree; to detest intensely; to loathe;
to abhor. I had no wish to study or learn anything, and as for Latin, I abominated it. --Charles Tyng, [1]Before the Wind "Sir Laurence," he said, smiling wanly, "I detest literature. I abominate the theatre. I have a horror of culture. I am only interested in magic!" --John Lahr (editor), [2]The Diaries of Kenneth Tynan _________________________________________________________ Abominate comes from Latin abominari, "to deprecate as a bad omen, to hate, to detest," from ab- + omen, "an omen." Synonyms: abhor, detest, hate, loathe. [3]Find more at Thesaurus.com. |
|
aborning \uh-BOR-ning\, adverb:
|
adjective:
Being produced or born. In universities at least as much as anywhere else, vast floods of words pour forth to no useful end. Nothing would be lost if they had died aborning. --Loren Lomasky, "Talking the talk: Have universities lost sight of why they exist?" [1]Reason, May 2001 In "Base-Ball: How to Become a Player" he expounds on the importance of the sport's vital edges: pickoffs, relay throws, brushback pitches, drawing the infield in or moving it out, hit-and-run plays, signals -- all commonplace today, but in 1888 only aborning. --Bryan Di Salvatore, [2]A Clever Base-Ballist Nine months later, ABC Washington bureau chief George Watson left to join the aborning Cable News Network, taking several staffers with him. --Judy Flander, "Catching up with Katie Couric," [3]Saturday Evening Post, September 1, 1992 _________________________________________________________ Aborning is derived from a-, "in the act of" + English dialect borning, "birth." |
|
acerbic \uh-SUR-bik\, adjective
|
Sharp, biting, or acid in temper, expression, or tone.
But more than that, he is a social critic, and an efficient one, acerbic and devastating. --Benoit Aubin, "Quebec's King of Comedy," [1]Maclean's, August 27, 2001 Since I started out as a writer many years ago, I have built a reputation as an acerbic, mean-spirited observer of the human condition. --Joe Queenan, [2]My Goodness: A Cynic's Short-Lived Search for Sainthood Joey gained a reputation as a smart aleck adept at delivering acerbic one-liners. --"Joseph Heller, Author of 'Catch-22,' Dies at 76," [3]New York Times, December 14, 1999 _________________________________________________________ Acerbic comes from Latin acerbus, "bitter, sour, severe, harsh." |
|
agitprop \AJ-it-prop\, noun:
|
Propaganda, especially pro-communist political propaganda
disseminated through literature, drama, music, or art. Despite its explicit program, when the symphony was first performed in 1957 a Russian audience always on the lookout for subtexts quickly interpreted it as being about the crushed Hungarian uprising of the previous year. This officially sanctioned work of agitprop was read as an encrypted denunciation of the Soviet regime. --Justin Davidson, "Musical Explosions, Moving and Martial," [1]Newsday, May 22, 1999 The essay was a farewell to the men of the left, a brilliant, impassioned piece of agitprop that galvanized women in communes, bookstores, hippie coffee houses and underground newspaper offices all over the country. --"Memoirs by women writers get personal with a host of issues, from politics to pregnancy to parent care," [2]Washington Post, January 14, 2001 Neither writer offers a shred of evidence for her claims, which makes these books second-rate agitprop rather than "first-rate sociology." --Kim Phillips-Fein, "Feminine Mystiquers," [3]The Nation, March 19, 1999 . . . nationally televised agitprop designed to appear nonpartisan while actually pushing the ideology of the party in power. --Peter Beinart, "The sleazification of an American ritual," [4]The New Republic, February 3, 1997 _________________________________________________________ Agitprop comes from Russian, from agitatsiya, "agitation" + propaganda. |
|
aliment \AL-uh-muhnt\, noun:
|
1. Something that nourishes or feeds; nutriment.
2. Something that sustains a state of mind or body; sustenance. transitive verb: To give nourishment to; to nourish or sustain. Mental health depends upon gastric health. Every ailment stems from improper aliment. --Frederick Kaufman, "Love Yourself Thin," [1]Harper's Magazine, January 2000 Is not truth the natural aliment of the mind, as plainly as the wholesome grain is of the body? --William Ellery Channing, "On the Elevation of the Laboring Classes: Lecture II" Liberty is to faction what air is to fire, an aliment without which it instantly expires. --James Madison, [2]Federalist, Number 10 _________________________________________________________ Aliment is derived from Latin alimentum, from alere, "to nourish." It is related to alimony. Synonyms: food, nourishment, support, victuals. [3]Find more at Thesaurus.com. |
|
apogee \AP-uh-jee\, noun:
|
1. The point in the orbit of the moon or of an artificial
satellite that is at the greatest distance from the center of the earth. 2. The farthest or highest point; culmination. But in retrospect, this period would prove to be the apogee of O'Sullivan's career, although he always felt bigger and better things were on his way. --Edward L. Widmer, [1]Young America How can we suppose that science has reached its apogee in the twentieth century? --John Maddox, [2]What Remains To Be Discovered Aurangzeb ended the family tradition of building architectural masterpieces that had reached its apogee when his father, Shah Jahan, built the world's most beautiful tomb, the Taj Mahal. --Anthony Read and David Fisher, [3]The Proudest Day _________________________________________________________ Apogee is derived from Greek apogaion, from apogaios, "situated (far) away from the earth," from apo-, "away from" + gaia, "earth." |
|
ambuscade \AM-buh-skayd; am-buh-SKAYD\, noun:
|
An ambush.
transitive verb: To attack by surprise from a concealed place; to ambush. But so great were his fears for the army, lest in those wild woods it should fall into some Indian snare, that the moment his fever left him, he got placed on his horse, and pursued, and overtook them the very evening before they fell into that ambuscade which he had all along dreaded. --Mason Locke Weems, [1]The Life of Washington The storm is distant, just the lights behind The eyes are left of lightning's ambuscade. --Peter Porter, "The Last Wave Before the Breakwater" No more ambuscades, no more shooting from behind trees. --William Murchison, "What the voters chose," Human Life Review, January 1, 1995 _________________________________________________________ Ambuscade comes from Middle French embuscade, from Old Italian imboscata, from past participle of imboscare, "to ambush," from in, (from Latin) + bosco, "forest," of Germanic origin. |
|
aliment \AL-uh-muhnt\, noun:
|
1. Something that nourishes or feeds; nutriment.
2. Something that sustains a state of mind or body; sustenance. transitive verb: To give nourishment to; to nourish or sustain. Mental health depends upon gastric health. Every ailment stems from improper aliment. --Frederick Kaufman, "Love Yourself Thin," [1]Harper's Magazine, January 2000 Is not truth the natural aliment of the mind, as plainly as the wholesome grain is of the body? --William Ellery Channing, "On the Elevation of the Laboring Classes: Lecture II" Liberty is to faction what air is to fire, an aliment without which it instantly expires. --James Madison, [2]Federalist, Number 10 _________________________________________________________ Aliment is derived from Latin alimentum, from alere, "to nourish." It is related to alimony. Synonyms: food, nourishment, support, victuals. [3]Find more at Thesaurus.com. |
|
apotheosis \uh-pah-thee-OH-sis; ap-uh-THEE-uh-sis\, noun
plural apotheoses \-seez\: |
1. Elevation to divine rank or stature; deification.
2. An exalted or glorified example; a model of excellence or perfection of a kind. Following martyrdom at the Alamo and apotheosis in song, tall tale, and celluloid myth, this bumpkin from west Tennessee [Davy Crockett] became better known and more revered than all but a handful of American presidents. --Mark Royden Winchell, [1]Cleanth Brooks and the Rise of Modern Criticism Plato's Athens, conventionally the apotheosis of civilized Western urbanity, endured Diogenes the Cynic, who (according to tradition) dwelt in contented filth under an overturned bathtub outside the city gates, heaping ribald scorn on philosophers and citizens alike. --Mark Caldwell, [2]A Short History of Rudeness Charles I's court represented the English apotheosis of this Renaissance ideal of kingship. --John Brewer, [3]The Pleasures of the Imagination _________________________________________________________ Apotheosis comes from Greek, from apotheoun, "to deify," from apo- + theos, "a god." |
|
appellation \ap-uh-LAY-shun\, noun
|
1. The word by which a particular person or thing is called
and known; name; title; designation. 2. The act of naming. For as long as Olympia can remember, her mother has been referred to, within her hearing and without, as an invalid -- an appellation that does not seem to distress her mother and indeed appears to be one she herself cultivates. --Anita Shreve, [1]Fortune's Rocks A communist or a revolutionary, for example, would likely readily accept and admit that he is in fact a communist or a revolutionary. Indeed, many would doubtless take particular pride in claiming either of those appellations for themselves. --Bruce Hoffman, [2]Inside Terrorism I feel honored by yet undeserving of the appellation "novelist." I am merely a craftsperson, a cabinetmaker of texts and occasionally, I hope, a witness to our times. --Francine Du Plessix Gray, "I Write for Revenge Against Reality," [3]New York Times, September 12, 1982 _________________________________________________________ Appellation comes from Latin appellatio, from appellare, "to name." |