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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What was the most deadly natural disaster in U.S. history? Where and when did it take place?

The hurricane that hit Galveston Island on September 8, 1900.

In addition to solar energy, what factors influence the weather?

Water vapor, Cload cover, landforms and bodies of water, elevation, and air movement.

What are three classifications that geographers use for precipitation? Which type affects the middle latitude the most?

Convectional, orographic, frontal, and frontal affects the midle latitude the most.

What temperature must the ocean water be to form a hurricane?

80 degrees Fahrenheit

How large is the eye of a hurricane? How fast may the winds surrounding the eye be moving?

The eye is usually 10 to 20 miles. The winds around may be 200 miles per hour


How large an area may a hurricane cover at once?

500 miles

What is a storm surge, and how high might it be?

A storm surge is a high water level brought by a cyclone the swamps low-lying areas and it can get up to 16 feet or more.

What percentage of tornadoes hit in the U.S.?

75%

What is the arerage number of tornadoes in the U.S. each year?

700

What are the four major factors theat influence the climate of a region?

wind and ocean currents, latitude, elevation, topography

?

?

How does elevation affect climate, and by how much?

It gets colder the higher the altitude, 3.5 degrees Fehrenheit for every 1000 feet

What are possible outcomes of the greenhouse effect and global warming?

Violent weather, harsh winters

What are the two most significant factors in defining different climates?

Temperature and precipitation

Identify the climate regions.




Alabama?

Humid Subtropical

Indentify the climate regions.




New York?

Humid Continental

Indentify the climate region.




Alaska?

Tundra and Subarctic

Identify the climate region.




Greenland?

Icecap and Tundra

Identify the climate region.




Japan?

Humid Continental and Humid Subtropical

Identify the climate region.




Egypt?

Desert

According to the text book, what does the world's food supply depend on greatly?

Top 6in of soil

What factors determine the type of vegetation that can be supported in a region?

Deth, Texture, Weathering, Humus, Content, and Acidity

List human activites that the text says affect the environment.

Building dams, irragation systems, planting food crops, slashing and burning the vegetation.