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27 Cards in this Set

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Wet foot dry foot policy
If Cuban immigrants make it to land, they have the right to stay.
What is the number of illegal immigrants in the US?
12 million
Remittances to Mexico make up how much of the household income?
27%
How much of Haiti's GDP come from remittances?
30%
Cyclic migration examples
- Commuting to work
- Seasonal movement
- Nomadism
Periodic movement examples
- Migrant labor
- Transhumance
- Military service
Transhumance
System of pastoral farming where ranchers move livestock according to the season availability of pastures.
Migration
Permanent relocation across significant distances.
Major routes of human migration before 1950 did not include ___.
China to India.
Asia
Where did the least amount of slaves go during the Atlantic Slave Trade?
British North America.
Laws of migration
1. Migration = counter-migration
2. Majority of migrants move a short distance
3. Longer distance usually mean big cities.
4. Urban residents less like to migrate than rural residents.
5. Families less likely to migrate than young adults.
When did European migration to the colonies peak?
1835-1935
Who created the laws of migration and the gravity model?
Ernest Ravenstein.
Gravity model
Predicts interaction between places based on population size and distance between them.
Major concentrations of Chinese immigrants are not found in this country.
East Timor
During the late 20th century, internal migration moved in what pattern?
East to west & north to south
Kinship links
Pull factor.
Migrant often pulled to places where his/her kin have found success.
Chain migration
Flows along and through kinship links.
What two countries are major islands of Subsaharan development?
South Africa & Nigeria
Refugee
A person who has a well founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, social group membership, political opinion.
What geographical realm is most affected by refugee problems?
Tropical Africa.
Internally displaced persons
People who have been displaced within their own countries. Do not cross international borders when fleeing.
Asylum
The right to protection in the first country a refugee arrives in.
Repatriation
Helping return refugees to their homeland.
What percentage of the worlds refugees come from Subsaharan Africa?
20%
What two countries have the largest refugee population in the ENTIRE world?
Iraq and Afghanistan.
Selective immigration
Individuals with certain backgrounds are barred from entering a country.