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30 Cards in this Set

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Achievement Factor
the percentage of the rak rate that a hotel actully receives; in hotels not using rev. mang. software, this factor is generally approximated by dividing the average room rate by the potential rate
Booking lead time
A measurement of hoe far in advance bookings are made
break even analysis
an analysis that measures the revenue it takes to cover all costs
close to arrival
A yield management availability startgey where guests can make a reservation as long as they arrive before that date
contribution Margin
sales less cost of sale for either an entire operating department or a given product
cost per occupied room
how much it costs to sell a certain product
discount grid
a chart indicating the occupancy percentage necessary to achieve equivalent net revenue
displacement
turning away guests
dynamic packaging
customization of travel packages to a specific guests needs. good in off seasons
equivalent occupancy
change in Average room rate, the occupancy percentage required to produce the same net revenue form the price before
fair market share
a compression of a hotels ADR and occupancy with their competition to determine if they are getting fair share.
fixed costs
costs that remain constant even when sales volume vary
forecast
a projection of estimated business volume
GOPPAR
a revenue measurement that focuses on gross operating profit per available room
group attrition
under consumption of, or failure to achieve, a committed number of group room nights
group booking pace
the rate at which group business is being booked
hurdle rate
in the context of revenue management, the lowest acceptable room rate for a given date
marginal costs
the variable or added costs of selling a product, incurred only if the room is sold; also called cost per occupied room
minimum length of stay
a strategy where a reservation requires a specif number of nights to be accepted
potential average rate
a statistic that effectively combines the potential average signal and double rates, multiple occupancy percentage and rate spread to produce the average rate that would be achieved if all rooms were sold at there full rack price
rate potential percentage
the percentage of the rack rate that a hotel actually revives computed by dividing the actual average rate by the potential average room rate, also called the achievement factor `
rate spread
the mathematical difference between the hotel's potential average single rate and potential average double rate
revenue management
a technique based on supply and demand to maximize revenue by lowering and rising prices
RevPAG
a revenue measurement that focuses on revenue errand per available guest
RevPAR
a revenue measurement that focuses on revenue per available room
sell-through
A strategy that works like a minimum length of stay requirement, except that the length of the required stay can begin before the date the strategy is applied
stay-sensitive hurdle rate
a hurdle rate that varies with the length of the guests reservation
wash factor
the deletion of unnecessary group rooms from a group block
weighted average contribution margin
in a multiple product situation, an average contribution margin for all operated departments that is weighted reflect the relative contribution of each department tho the establishment's ability to pay fixed costs and generate profits
yield statistic
the ratio of actual rooms revenue to potential rooms revenue