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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

operations management

design, direction, & control of processes that transform inputs into services/products for internal/external customers

supply chain management

synchronization of a firm's processes with supplies & customers to match flow of materials, services, & info customer demand



integration of what 3 functional areas of business?

-finance


-operations


-marketing

process

takes 1+ inputs, transforms them, & provides 1+ outputs for customers

difference between service & manufacturing process?

manufacturing process:
-physical durable output


-output can be inventoried


-long response time


-capital intensive


-quality easily measured




service:
-intangible, perishable output


-output cannot be inventoried


-short response time


-labor intensive


-quality not easily measured

competitive priorities

critical dimensions that a process or supply chain MUST possess to satisfy internal/external customers

competitive capabilities

cost, quality, time, & flexibility dimensions that a process or supply chain ACTUALLY possesses & is able to deliver

[cost]
low-cost operations definition & example

delivering a service or a product at the lowest possible cost




ex: costco

[quality]


top quality definition & example

delivering an outstanding service or product




ex: Rolex

[quality]


consistent quality definition & example

producing services or products that meet design specifications on a consistent basis




ex: McDonald's



[time]


delivery speed definition & example

quickly filling a customers order




ex: Dell or Amazon

[time]


on-time delivery definition & example

meeting delivery-time promises




ex: UPS



[time]


development speed definition & example

quickly introducing a new service or product




ex: ZARA



[flexibility]


customization definition & example

satisfying the unique needs of each customer by changing service or product designs




ex: Ritz Carlton

[flexibility]


variety definition & example

handling a wide assortment of services or products efficiently




ex: Amazon or grocery stores

[flexibility]


volume flexibility definition & example

accelerating or decelerating the rate of production of service or products quickly to handle large fluctuations in demand




ex: USPS

Making It Work Steps (5 steps)

1. identify


2. measure


3. capability (current state)


4. gap


5. action (future state recommendation)

productivity


definition & equation

the value of outputs produced / value of input resources




productivity = output/input

multi-factor productivity


equation

multi-factor productivity = value of output /
labor cost + materials cost + overhead cost