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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What metabolism uses ATP-PC sys?
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Anaerobic
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ATP-PC Sys
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Used for production of ATP for high intensity/short duration activity (100 m sprint) |
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What decomposes and releases large amt of energy used to construct ATP?
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Phosphocreatine |
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What metabolism uses anaerobic glycolysis?
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Anaerobic metabolism |
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Anaerobic glycolysis does what? |
Major supplier of ATP during high intensity, short duration activities (sprint 400-800m). Glycogen breaks down and produces energy.
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Which sys is slower?
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Anaerobic glycolysis |
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Aerobic metabolism used for? |
Low intensity/long duration. OXYGEN used here. Energy through oxidation of food. |
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Fibrous Joints (synarthroses) are united by?
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Fibrous tissue |
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Do Fibrous joints/synarthroses contain synovial fluid?
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No, movement is minimal |
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Suture joint |
Joined by fusion (skull) |
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Syndesmosis joint
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Connected by fibrous membrane (tibia and fibula - interosseous membrane) |
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Gomphosis joint
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Peg in hole (teeth in maxilla/mandible) |
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Cartilaginous joints/amphiarthroses
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Hyaline/fibrocartilage connects one bone to another. Slight movement allowed. |
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Synchondrosis joint
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Cartilaginous joint/amphiarthoroses Cartilage joining two bones (sternum to rib) |
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Symphysis joint
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Usually midline (pubic symphysis) |
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Synovial joints/diarthroses |
Provide free movement bet bones they join. |
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Synovial joints/diarthroses 5 characteristics
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Joint cavity Articular cartilage Synovial membrane Synovial fluid Fibrous capsule |
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Are synovial joints/diarthroses vulnerable to injury?
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Yes! |
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How are synovial joints/diarthroses classified?
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Movement and shape of articulating bones |
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Uniaxial joint
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Hinge - elbow Pivot - atlantoaxial Around single axis in one plane |
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Biaxial joint
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Synovial joints/diarthroses Condyloid - MCP Saddle - CMC Around 2 planes and 2 axes (concave and convex) |
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Multiaxial joint
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Synovial joints/diarthroses Ball and socket Plane/gliding - carpal |