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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Angiosperm produce seeds inside structures called _______.
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flowers
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Give examples of taproots.
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Carrots, Turnips, Radishes
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“Annelid” means _______.
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little rings (or segmented)
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The dorsal blood vessel in an earthworm serves what purpose?
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The dorsal blood vessels in earthworms carry blood to the head.
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How would an earthworm benefit gardeners?
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Earthworms till the soil by tunneling through it so air and water flow through it. They also produce fertilizer that conditions the soil.
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Describe the circulatory system of amphibians.
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Amphibian hearts usually have 3 chambers: left atrium, right atrium, and ventricle. Oxygen-poor blood circulates from the body to the right atrium. At the same time, oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and skin enter the left atrium. When the atria contracts, they empty their blood into the ventricle. The ventricle then contracts, pumping blood out to a single, large blood vessel that divides and branches off into smaller blood vessels. Because of the pattern in which the blood vessels branch, most oxygen-poor blood goes to the lungs, and most oxygen-rich blood goes to the rest of the body. However, there is some mixing of oxygen-rich and oxygen-poor blood.
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Which chamber of an amphibian’s heart contains blood with the highest oxygen concentration?
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Left atrium
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Why do amphibian eggs dry out easily?
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because they don’t have hard protective shells
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