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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Angiosperm produce seeds inside structures called _______.
flowers
Give examples of taproots.
Carrots, Turnips, Radishes
“Annelid” means _______.
little rings (or segmented)
The dorsal blood vessel in an earthworm serves what purpose?
The dorsal blood vessels in earthworms carry blood to the head.
How would an earthworm benefit gardeners?
Earthworms till the soil by tunneling through it so air and water flow through it. They also produce fertilizer that conditions the soil.
Describe the circulatory system of amphibians.
Amphibian hearts usually have 3 chambers: left atrium, right atrium, and ventricle. Oxygen-poor blood circulates from the body to the right atrium. At the same time, oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and skin enter the left atrium. When the atria contracts, they empty their blood into the ventricle. The ventricle then contracts, pumping blood out to a single, large blood vessel that divides and branches off into smaller blood vessels. Because of the pattern in which the blood vessels branch, most oxygen-poor blood goes to the lungs, and most oxygen-rich blood goes to the rest of the body. However, there is some mixing of oxygen-rich and oxygen-poor blood.
Which chamber of an amphibian’s heart contains blood with the highest oxygen concentration?
Left atrium
Why do amphibian eggs dry out easily?
because they don’t have hard protective shells