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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
-1824 Supposed agreement between Henry Clay, speaker of the House, and John Quincy Adams
-Clay swayed the votes to Adams, since he hated Jackson, and he became Secretary of State
Corrupt Bagain
-System beginning during Jackson's presidency by which government officials in office were fired to make room for officials the new president liked
Spoils System
-crazy high tariff by Jacksonians
-It placed tariffs on items that New Englanders needed, so even though it was supposed to protect them, they were supposed to veto it
-Jackson would apeal to New Englanders, but Southerners wouldn't hate him
-It passed
Tariff of Abominations
-Leader of a slave rebellion during the time of the tariff of abominations
-The rebellion was killed, but it was another struggle that added to Southern frustration
Denmark Vesey
-Written by John C. Calhoun, declaring that states could nullify federal legislation
South Carolina Exposition
-Tariff in response to the nullification crisis, somewhat lowering the tariff
-still, the south was mad and continued threats of secession
Tariff of 1832
-Bill in response to the nullification crisis, claiming that the federal government had the right to use the military to collect tariffs
Force Bill
-Law removing Eastern Indians to the west, mostly Oklahoma
Indian Removal Act
-One of a few indian uprisings during the trail of tears
-Of course, it was crushed
Black Hawk War
-Election in which the method of election a president was changed
-A third party (Anti-Masonic Party) introduced
-National nominating conventions
-Printed Party platforms
Election of 1832
-Party against the Free Masons, of which Jackson was a member of
-various groups who either disliked the Masons or disliked Jackson
Anti-Masonic Party
-The political party that replaced the Federalists
-United by their hatred of Jackson
-Loved the American System, especially internal improvements
Whigs
-President who faced the following problems:
-Canadian rebellion along the border; he chose to remain neutral
-Anti-slavery northerners were angry at thoughts of annexing Texas
-Panic of 1837
Martin Van-Buren
-Economic recession during Van Buren's presidency cause by:
-Over speculation in western land
-Jackson's bank policies
-"specie circular," requiring all debts to be paid in gold
-Failure of crops
Panic of 1837
-Jackson's policy of requiring all debts to be paid in either gold or silver
-People went bankrupt, making banks go bankrupt
specie circular
-Law designed by Van Buren saying that the federal government should remove itself from banking altogether
-Established independent treasuries where gov. money would be kept in vaults
Divorce Bill
-led 300 families to Texas while still in Mexican hands
-They agreed to:
-Become Mexican citizens
-Become Catholic
-Give up slavery
Stephen Austin
-President of Mexico who gathered an army to whip the protesting Texans into shape
Santa Anna