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39 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Wht are the non surgical causes of acute abdomen |
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How does the peritoneum help to localise the infection |
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Common cause of primary peritonitis in children and adults |
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Progress of pain to differentiate colics from infection |
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Sudden onset excruciating pain |
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Location or referred pain? |
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Wht is kehr sign |
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Roots for referred pain of liver and genitourinary pain. Two conditions in which pain is relived by food |
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Vomiting to differentiate surgical from medical |
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Affects of following drugs Narcotics Steroid Nsaid Cocaine Methamphetamine |
Cocaine can cause life threatening hypertension and as well as cardiac and intestinal ischemia |
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Bowel sounds Quiet High pitch tinkling sound Hyperactive bowel Bruit |
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Differentiate between voluntary and non voluntary guarding by examination |
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Wht is Murphy's sign and why does it occur |
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How much gas is detected by x-ray abdomen, supine and lateral? |
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Wht is the shape of caecal volvulus in xray |
Comma |
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Wht percentage of stones are picked up in xray |
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How much advantage does entereal contrast add to ct diagnosis |
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In which conditions will u give oral contrast |
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Grading of abdominal hypertension |
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Treatment of abdominal hypertension |
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Wht are the results of increase abdominal pressure |
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By how much does obesity and head raising increase abdominal pressure |
Morbid obesity by 4 to 8 mm hg 30 degrees head elevation by 5 mm hg |
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How do we measure intra abdominal pressure |
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Medical treatment of abdomen hypertension |
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Wht are the values for interpretation in dpl |
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Wht are the indicators of adequate intravascular volume |
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Where is the appendix in a pregnant woman in 3rd trimester |
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Wht is abdominal surgery in pregnancy associated with? And not associated with |
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Which is the most common non obstetrics disease requiring surgery |
Appendicitis 1/1500 pregnancy |
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Wht is the scoring system in appendicitis that helps in deciding management |
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Wht type of usg examination is used for dx appendicitis in pregnancy |
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Should we operate or not if we are still in dilemma about appendicitis |
Yes operate. Let it be neg exploration but operate the pt |
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Wht is the treatment of biliary colics in pregnancy |
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What the two most common cause of obstruction |
Adhesion and volvulus |
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What are the periods during gestation where there is increased risk of obstruction |
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What are the acute abdomen cases that are seen post cardiopulmonary bypass surgery? And what is the cause |
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Which patients are grouped as mild to moderate immunocompromise ? |
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Which patients are grouped as severe malnourished patients |
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What are the ct findings of pseudomembranous colitis |
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