The Mill On The Floss Analysis

Great Essays
Image
"Spinal support, London, England, 1822-1869" by Science Museum, London. Credit: Science Museum, London. Web. 21 March 2018.
Introduction
The Mill on the Floss, George Eliot’s 1862 novel, examines the intersections between disability, dependency, and social class. Philip Wakem and Mr. Tulliver’s dependencies are viewed differently by society, influenced by their individual social class and financial status. Within the story, Philip Wakem is the most prevalent disabled character. Though he does not have a congenital disability, his spinal injury as an infant results in a near lifelong disability. Fortunately, his family resides in a higher social class, allowing him to be raised as a gentleman [1] and receive a classical education. Society
…show more content…
"Yes," said Mr. Glegg, interpreting Mrs. Pullet's observation with erroneous plausibility, "you must consider that, neighbor Tulliver; Wakem's son isn't likely to follow any business” (72). Though the narrator states Mr. Glegg’s opinion is wrong, he and the rest of society do not expect Philip to support himself as a businessman or by any other trade. Rather, they assume he will become a leisurely gentleman dependent on his father. His higher class and wealth make Philip’s dependence less of a burden, as his father’s money easily provides the care and education he needs. Much like women in the Victorian era, Philip is viewed as naturally reliant and society expects him to perform the role of dependency. Due to his supposed natural dependency, the other characters and narrator describe Philip’s personality and body as feminine. “Still, no face could be more unlike that ugly tailor's than this melancholy boy's face; the brown hair round it waved and curled at the ends like a girl's; Tom thought that truly pitiable” (161). Though his face is not portrayed as monstrous or repellant, Tom views it as feminine. This characterization points to Philip’s dependency and delicacy as the ideal Victorian woman was dependent and dainty [2]. Ultimately, because of his social class, Philip is treated with pity and sympathy. People sympathize with his supposed inability to participate in manly occupation, like business, but they do not view him as a burden. Mr. Glegg sums up society’s sentiments in a single sentence: “Wakem [Philip’s father] 'ull make a gentleman of him, poor fellow”

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The hectic and chaotic environments in which Jane Austen’s novels revolved around are believed not to be complete fiction, and are most likely accurate depictions of her true family and social environment. Jane Austen was born on December 16, 1775 to her parents, Reverend Mr. George Austen and Cassandra Austin, in Hampshire, England. After just turning a few months old, Jane, like all of her siblings, were sent away for a few months to a wet nurse until the mother, Cassandra, had regained her ultimate strength. Although many practices of the Austen family, dealing with the birth of a child, were seemingly obsolete for the time, George and Cassandra continued to perpetuate their traditions and cycles they had enacted for their eight children. Jane Austen had seven siblings, with her being the seventh born of all eight children.…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Savagery and Moral Hypocrisy Much of this current novel 's liveliness originates from the clever way with which Crane combines these topics into a basic, absurdity driven at society. In the initial three chapter , Jimmie battles an rival gang, a part of his own pack and strikes his sister. His father kicks his child and battles with his wife. Maggie drags the distress Tommie down the road to the apartment. her mother who also does violence to her spouse and destroys the furniture and beats her, however in Maggie Crane 's account examing deeper than would warrant.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Reeds states “gentlemen’s children,” he provides insight into the social class of Jane’s family; he informs the reader of Jane’s low upbringing and further isolates her from her cousins. She is forced into living a life of solitude and commands. The dominance that John Reed has over Jane also helps to support Brontë’s social commentary on gender inequality. Not only is Jane secluded from the Reed family due to her low upbringing, but also obligated to surrender to John’s…

    • 112 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Across the entirety of Passage Two, Austen explores the defilement of social intercourse through the characterisation of the gauche Mrs. Elton. The ironic certainty of Mrs. Elton’s appraisal of Maple Grove’s alleged beauty in “yes, I am quite aware of that” elucidates the overbearing nature of her persona; unlike the gentle Emma’s consideration for Mr Woodhouse in the third passage, Mrs. Elton is seen by the reader as aggressive in enforcing her beliefs upon the greater world around her, a behaviour clearly constructed by Austen as comical and incongruent with the expectations of gentility within 19th century society. Repetitious allusions to “the Maple Grove” and “The laurels at Maple Grove” furthermore signify the socially distortive…

    • 1307 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “You just need to put yourself in someone else's shoes and then see how they feel and then you will understand why they are reacting or why they are behaving the way that they are behaving. We need to be fair. ”-Navid Negahban. Have you ever literally walked in someone else’s shoes? For most of us, you probably haven’t.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jim Cullen believes that “the most common form” of the American Dream “was cast in terms of commercial success,” (Cullen, 60) and Rebecca Harding Davis discusses in “Life in the Iron-Mills” that it is difficult for workers in a low economic class to succeed. Davis depicts the workers’ life as miserable and hopeless but introduces the Quaker woman at the end to show the existence of hope. Davis implies that workers in the iron mills are stuck in poverty, and that religion is the only hope of the poor to have a better life. The chance for men to move up in the iron mills is little.…

    • 1260 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In her novel, “Pride and Prejudice”, Jane Austen narrates a story of love between a middle class Elizabeth Bennet, and an upper-class Fitzwilliam Darcy. However, their marriage was no consequence of love at first sight, nor an easy journey. It was an uneven road throughout most of the novel—a road with numerous obstacles. Such obstacles that initially prevented a relationship between Elizabeth and Darcy include the latter’s pride, and the former’s prejudice, and the actions of those around them. Darcy’s pride throughout much of the novel was the first factor that prevented an earlier relationship between himself and Elizabeth.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice is a novel that enlightens modern readers to the important social constructs of England’s Regency period, while criticizing and ridiculing the pompousness of high-end society. She uses many foils to highlight the personalities of her characters that make them seem very real; while also seeming very fake because of the sheer stupidity of their circumstances. Which they could have avoided if they had not given into their pride and their prejudices when they were first acquainted. The story revolves around Elizabeth Bennet, the second oldest of five sisters in a higher-end, middle class family. Her mother’s only wish is to marry all her daughters off to wealthy suitors.…

    • 1790 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth Bennet and her family live in a society where a young woman’s principal design in life is to find a suitable husband. Elizabeth distinguishes herself from other desirable young women by means of her unique relationships with characters such as the eligible Mr. Darcy and his formidable aunt, Lady Catherine. Despite Elizabeth Bennet’s eventual marriage to the very wealthy and arguably quite rude Mr. Darcy, she remains a nonconformist throughout the novel. This is because unlike the majority of women in her time period, Elizabeth prevails as a strong, empowered and opinionated character who marries for love instead of wealth. Elizabeth’s non-conformist ways are evident when she remains headstrong,…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mccandless: The Hero's Hero

    • 2414 Words
    • 10 Pages

    However, my argument is that McCandless was a dreamer and an explorer; an admirable person with worthwhile ethics. The experiences which shaped McCandless’s character began when he was a young boy. He grew up in a household where dysfunction was the norm. Therefore, his first stage in the Hero’s Journey, his “Ordinary World” was one of hurt and family dysfunction, as there were issues such as adultery surrounding McCandless’s childhood.…

    • 2414 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    His luck has run out as he faces the king’s court, unable to save himself and “he would never receive help from her” (130,466). But look who rides in to save the day, the real knight-in-shining amour his fair lady on a palfreys (131,473). She isn’t the only female stereotype that had influence over the court though, the two ladies before her are also divine and the men praised and where pleased with “their bodies, their faces, their coloring, each more impressive” (132, 530-531). These features are common when describing a female image simply to a man’s pleasures but Marie De France didn’t describe them this way for men. The maidens use there feminine looks, bodies and their sexy silky clothes to get the attention of the court and distract them from proceeding with Lanval’s persecution.…

    • 1465 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author also notes that “Instead of drinking Beer, [she] drinks the water clear… which makes me pale and wan, do all that e’er I can...” and that “When [her owner] sits at Meat, then I have none to eat…” which emphasizes the low quality of her rations (Coles, Zandy 6). “The Poor, Unhappy, Transported Felon” adopts a more narrative approach than the “Trappan’d Maiden,” relating the author, James Revel’s “...years in virtue’s path…” and his subsequent fall into “...wicked company…” which leads to his transportation to Virginia as an indentured servant (Coles, Zandy 7-9). In spite of certain differences in content, especially Revel’s sale to a master who “...used [him] so tenderly and kind…” and his eventual return to England, the two works condemn the practice of indentured servitude by providing an account of its harsh conditions from the point of view of individuals caught up in the system (Coles, Zandy 12). Condemnation of the practice, rather than direct calls to reform the whole institution dominate these works as a result of disenfranchisement enshrined in the colonial political structure, which generally allowed only white,…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Pretty Face The Victorian era’s heavily influential patriarchal standpoint became the basis of the misogyny seen during this time. Men would often regard the women as nothing more than second class citizens and even as their own property- these views only attributed to the sentiments and feelings they had towards them. If ever women should seek a voice in that society men would take immediate action to force them into uncomfortable situations as they did not perceive women as actually possessing their own voice. The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde is a misogynistic novella that is made evident by the perils and later suicide of Sybil Vane due to Dorian’s impacts, the tragic love life of Margaret Devereux due to her father’s influence…

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Howells contemplates and disrupts his own recommendations established in Criticism and Fiction throughout his short story Editha. Furthermost, after reading Howells Criticism and Fiction, it is evident that his short story Editha appears somewhat hypocritical. Throughout Criticism and Fiction Howells proclaims that the European style of writing romance novels fails to provide substance in reality however it inclines to romanticize human experiences. He states “The love of the passionate and the heroic, as the Englishman has it, is such a crude and unwholesome thing...” (367).…

    • 207 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Suit is a short story, based on the topic of adultery in the Apartheid era. Philemon is introduced as an adoring husband, who brings his wife breakfast in bed. The story is largely focused on Philemon’s interpretation, yet we are told that his wife, Matilda, appreciated her husband’s kindness. (Page 117) In Can Themba’s short story, there are diverging forms and developments of power relations.…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays