Women: The Impact Of Women In Nazi Germany

Improved Essays
The Impact of Women in Nazi Germany
Throughout the first thirty-three years of the twentieth century, Germany saw a dramatic increase in female employment rates. However, after 1933, during the rise of Nazi power, new societal ideals were imposed that directly opposed these social trends. Out of fear of a decreasing population, women were often reduced to working within the home as caregivers. They were held responsible for having and raising more children and to encourage this, the Nazi party created the 3 German Ks, ‘children, kitchen and church’ (Layton 71). Other programs were promoted towards them to encourage the breeding of perfect, Aryan babies, to ultimately achieve Hitler’s ideal race (United States Holocaust Musem). However, not
…show more content…
Each day, these women would go into the office, witnessing the proof mass-kiling and sometimes even covering it. Often young, because individuals raised in the Nazi regime were less likely to In 1942, there was a group of sixteen clerks stationed in Rivne, Ukraine, who witnessed first hand the murders of over 5 000 Jews in their town (Lower 87). These women realized the horror, but did not speak out against it, as they feared the consequences. These women had to work hard to overcome many obstacles to be in a high ranked working position; therefore they would not want to face the risk of losing it. Despite the large numbers of female office workers, majority were still confined to the house, so a secretary was considered to be of high status. One, Ilse Strwue, claimed that she did nothing because she felt that they did not try to fight against it. On a regular basis, she was exposed to evidence of the mass-killings on a regular basis, and grew accustomed to it. She, like many others, was forced to desensitize themselves toward the horrors, to ensure that their primary jobs were accomplished (Lower 87-92). Much like the nurses during these times, the secretaries took an oath swearing them to secrecy. After 66 years, Brunhilde Pomsel, the secretary to Hitler’s propaganda chief, Joseph Goebbels, spoke out about her service. Despite despising Goebbels, Pomsel still worked for him, facilitating his actions and keeping a record of all his actions throughout his practice. She claimed that being transferred to work for such an important man was an option she was not to refuse, as there would be consequences. Even as a highly respected secretary, she still claimed to be uninformed to the reality of the genocide, not realizing the magnitude of the killing (Nagorski). A similar

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    "(1) These women did have much to fear from the regime, but there was more they could have done. If they had collectively opposed the war, they might have been able to bring about change. I do not think that these women are to blame for the Nazi regime, but they obviously didn't do anything to stop it. (1) Owing, A. (1995).…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Society was composed of three simple categories: the killers, the victims, and the bystanders,” Elie Wiesel stated in his “The Perils of Indifference” speech given on April 12, 1999, at the White House. In his speech, Wiesel discusses the indifference that the Jewish people experienced during the Holocaust. Weisel was taken by the Nazis in 1944 at the age of 15 and spent about a year in various concentration camps, including Birkenau, Auschwitz, Buna, Gleiwitz, and Buchenwald. Throughout his time in concentration camps, Elie witnessed the cruelty between strangers, and even sometimes between friends and family. Elie explains to the audience the dangers of being indifferent in “The Perils of Indifference”.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He saw the woman from the train slowly go mad from the loss of her family, he knew what people were going through when they got selected, he “That night the soup tasted of corpses.” (Wiesel 65) “All that was left was a shape that resembled me. “(Wiesel 37) An evil sickness spreads a terror in its wake, The victims of its shadow weep and writhe. (Picková 1)This is like the Nazis, spreading out and in their wake leaving terror in the hearts of Jews. And those already caught are in suffering and…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At the end of the Weimar Republic and throughout the life of Nazi Germany, the role of the ideal German woman was fairly specific. These women would work only at home and raise a large family for the benefit of the German nation. However, this stay at home ideology was not a dominate viewpoint in the reenactment game that took place earlier this term. A few reenactors encouraged the stay at home women but on the whole many members voiced their opinion of giving greater freedom to the average German woman. This paper will focus on the reality of the women’s stance during 1930s Germany by focusing upon the stance of abortion, the necessity for a large family, and a women’s place being at home, not out in the job market world.…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    They struck her several times on the head-blows that might have killed her” (24). Instead of trying to help Madame Schächter, the other Jews silence her with force so they do not have to be afraid. On arrival at Birkenau, Wiesel and his father are in the process of selection. Another prisoner confronts them and declares “What have you come here for, you sons of bitches […] You dumb bastards, don’t you understand anything?” (Wiesel 28).…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lisa Mayer Exile

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages

    She saw it every week, whenever her she accompanied her uncle in his truck with the fresh provisions. And every time she nearly started crying in grief. Oh how she hated to see all that suffering and torture, old men and woman, even young children, being abused and underfed on a daily basis. Every now and then she managed to smuggle a piece of bread or an apple to one of the kids, but she well aware that, in the grand scheme of things, her actions were of little use. Their provisions were solely for the Nazi officers, the prisoners saw none of the fresh food, and it pained her so much.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    A Secret Life Analysis

    • 1535 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Brigitte Hoss is an eighty one year old woman that lives in Northern Virginia who is the daughter of Rudolf Hoss. After Thomas Harding interviewed her, he tells us that “Brigitte also has a secret that not even her grandchildren know. Her father was Rudolf Hoss, the Kommandant of Auschwitz.” (12) It is unimaginable how a person can keep a secret for that long without telling a lot of people. It proved that she is a strong woman even when she couldn’t express her real feelings.…

    • 1535 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women During Ww2 Essay

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages

    World War II changed both the types of work women would do and how challenging the work was. World War II provided various opportunities for women to apply for jobs that would have never been open to women before. Some major contributions that women gave America during World War Two is support, factory working, auxiliary forces and nursing. In this brutal war many soldiers would often lose faith and hope rather quickly.…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They were forced into the workforce, storing food in the camps, and did mostly everything to keep their kids alive. Women also demonstrated a greater biological resistance to starvation, were more aware of the importance of hygiene in the camps, and tended to form social groups more easily than men (Holocaust). They strive to produce a tame environment, were clustered into ghettos and often distinct from the men, so they had to adapt. On the other hand, these women showed persistence, guidance, and courage throughout these tragic…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Women During Ww2 Analysis

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Source F and J challenge the view that women were just expected to replace men as they show that during the war, separate industries were introduced specifically for women, implying that woman were considered and shown some significance during the war. The land army (source F) was set up for women work in when the world wars broke out, enlistment was voluntary in WW1 but they were conscripted in WW2. In addition to this, uniforms may have been put in place to create a sense of professionalism within the environment of work. This would appeal to other women to volunteer because it would’ve made them feel that there was some importance for women, furthermore, it could increase volunteering rates. One can deduce that the women in the source seem…

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Women During The Holocaust

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There were multiple women “whom escaped and served in armed partisan units”(Milton 56). Other women were leaders and members of ghetto resistance organizations, groups of Jewish people that refused to take German orders. During the time of “The Warsaw ghetto uprising, in the spring of 1943” (holocaust memorial museum) was the largest single rebellion of Jews that women took a part of, at this time Five Jewish women prisoners supplied the gunpowder used to blow up a gas chamber and kill several SS men in October of 1944. It is true the Jewish women in camps were mistreated in many ways but Women also had an advantage during the holocaust because of the unions and bonds they learned to build in and out of camps with other woman. From keeping each other warm with body heat and being able to pass as non-Jewish women to the organizations built around the safety and needs of them…

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    She was taught to be a housewife. She was taught to do right by her husband and to do right by her God, questioning neither. She was taught to find her place, stay in it, and teach her daughters to do the same. She was taught to be a part of her spouse rather than her own person (Levy 28). A woman in the 1940s was truly a shell of a person, a trained dog led by society and males, until the war effort needed to expand.…

    • 1712 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Kinder Kuche

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In essence this paper aims to explore the contradiction in terms of fundamental Nazi ideas about women and their role in the society they were creating. As well as putting forth a theory that the Nazis ideas were an overcorrection in response to rapid modernization during the interwar period. These ideas had an astonishing rate of success from a modern perspective, and it seems as…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    During the 1870’s all women were considered unequal to men. The Knights of Labor, a secret union organization, worked hard to organize women into unions across the nation to stop further discrimination in terms of hiring and pay; women were expected to work more hours for less pay (24). In 1887, Edward O’ Donnell wrote an article, Women as Bread Winners- The Error of the Age which denounced women working in factories. O’ Donnell wrote, “It debars the man through financial embarrassment from family responsibility, and physically, mentally and socially excludes the woman equally from nature’s dearest impulse” (28).…

    • 1326 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    In previous wars Women had trivial roles with the expectation they would stay at home to fulfil domestic activities. However, World War II changed women’s roles within in society majorly, despite society’s initial reluctance to accept them into the workplace. Women were very passionate towards these improvements and the opportunities to participate on the front line of war. To conclude; World War II had a major role in shaping the lives and roles of women in society of…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays