One occurring motif in the book is ghosts. These ghosts can represent many things in Kingston’s stories. The ghosts that Kingston describes in “Shaman” are the Americans, while ghosts can also represent Moon Orchid or the “No Name Aunt”. Unlike her mother who is not affected by ghosts, Kingston presents herself like a ghost, insecure about her cultural identity. Another topic that reappears in the book is the struggle of Chinese- American culture. Throughout the book, the talk stories address the effort made by Kingston to try to fit into the Chinese-American culture. When her family first arrives to “the Gold Mountain”, they feel alienated from other people, which is why the non-Chinese people are addressed as “ghosts.” In “A Song for a Barbarian Reed Pipe”, Kingston talks about how silent she was when she first spoke English. “Silence” is a reoccurring theme in the book. The first phrase of the book immediately addresses the importance of not questioning and accepting. The theme of silence is connected to the theme of expression. In “Shaman”, Kingston realizes the strength of words. She states that “the reporting is the vengeance-not the beheading, not the gutting, but the word”
One occurring motif in the book is ghosts. These ghosts can represent many things in Kingston’s stories. The ghosts that Kingston describes in “Shaman” are the Americans, while ghosts can also represent Moon Orchid or the “No Name Aunt”. Unlike her mother who is not affected by ghosts, Kingston presents herself like a ghost, insecure about her cultural identity. Another topic that reappears in the book is the struggle of Chinese- American culture. Throughout the book, the talk stories address the effort made by Kingston to try to fit into the Chinese-American culture. When her family first arrives to “the Gold Mountain”, they feel alienated from other people, which is why the non-Chinese people are addressed as “ghosts.” In “A Song for a Barbarian Reed Pipe”, Kingston talks about how silent she was when she first spoke English. “Silence” is a reoccurring theme in the book. The first phrase of the book immediately addresses the importance of not questioning and accepting. The theme of silence is connected to the theme of expression. In “Shaman”, Kingston realizes the strength of words. She states that “the reporting is the vengeance-not the beheading, not the gutting, but the word”