Analysis Of Bonheur De Vivre

Great Essays
Henri Matisse painted Bonheur de Vivre (c. 1905-1906) within the introductory period of radically charged, color-based fauvist work. The color in Bonheur de Vivre easily conveys a sense of joy present in a free-natured romp through nature the painting attempts to emulate.
The painting contains sixteen feminine-coded human figures sitting in a hyper-colored field. Instead of a contemporary scene, trees enclose a mythic clearing. This deifies these figures as they lounge nude in multicolored grass, talk, play instruments, and dance. There are no straight lines within the painting, giving it a sense of fluidity and motion, even though most of the figures are in a stationary position. There is little shadow or depth in the painting, instead relying
…show more content…
Bonheur de Vivre notably lacks any truly straight lines, which denote masculinity. {source}
The flat swatches of color and excessive use of curved lines allow the viewer to project their own ideas as to what the painting could be conveying. This sense of exclusively curved lines exaggerates the notion of Bonheur de Vivre depicting only female figures. By engendering the painting as feminine, Bonheur de Vivre either gives space for women to have a place to go to experience the joy of life devoid of harsh masculine traits or Bonheur de Vivre submits to the male gaze. A male viewer could view this painting as a garden for which he must conquer, becoming the sole masculine figure.
These flat swatches of color and curved lines convey an invitation for a viewer to give them context. By not showing much action aside from the central circle of dancers, the sense of stillness present in the painting gives space for the viewers to ruminate over the intent of the work. The separate pairings and groups of figures also give space for individualized emotions and responses to each group, as the colors and actions of each figure or group of figures differs—the greener figures seem to have more of a sense of melancholy in their actions, picking at the grass, than the pink figures do in their amorous connections and music
…show more content…
Upon close examination, the viewer sees human figures within these branches, a swatch of green for hair, eyes, and cheek bones on the right branch, echoed in the green of the cheekbone and breast in the left branch. These personified boughs overlap in the same way the figures in the bottom right do to imply a close connection, sharing a single curved line to express contact. As the lines are still curved, the feminine coded trees humanized by the myth of Daphne connect together without a male figure for either of them to have to

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The work that I am analyzing is Bathsheba After the Bath by Jan Steen (1626-1679). I believe the meaning of the painting shows exactly what women had to endure to be presented to a man of high royalty and had no rights in the matter to reject his advances. The gloomy colors in the painting correlates with the emotion that Bathsheba expresses. Examining the painting I found interesting props surrounding Bathsheba and the maidservants. The painting tells the story of how King David sent for Bathsheba.…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Frank Big Bear Analysis

    • 1575 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Generally this piece is a scene of a field at sunset with many beings in the foreground and middleground, with clouds filling the background. The artist uses numerous stimulating elements in the work. There are many aspects to look at. Many shapes to pull apart and look at simply. A viewer 's eye jumps from place to place, seeing new original shapes and patterns.…

    • 1575 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Here the images are very frontal, no longer do you see the naturalism found in the classical period, instead we find two dimensional figures, unproportionate bodies and lack of depth. We can see this lack of proportion in the sizes of the…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We can recognize the subject’s high stance through her expensive dress, and prominent jewelry. The realism of this portrait is a result of the “contemporary Impressionism” and “more conventional painting techniques” (placard.) Carolus-Duran has this idea that wasn’t common for the late 19th century France. The idea that a woman is not just a figure to be painted, and object, rather a being that thinks and has a purpose. It is through the act of painting itself, that the subject is doing that lead to this conclusion.…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Joan Mitchell’s Chamonix 1962 painting appears to be a mess at first glance; paint violently pushed across canvas, no focal point and seemingly just no point to this piece. However, by giving a name to this abstract mess, we are able to begin to use our imagination to begin to see shapes take form to see that Mitchell has made an abstraction of a French mountain and it is our job as a viewer to use our minds to make a story of her canvas. Mitchell’s 200 by 217.2cm canvas overtakes your vision the second you step in front of it. As you stare at all the paint splattered in the middle of the painting, you begin to notice that it’s not just a mess of paint. Mitchell didn’t do a ‘Jackson Pollock’ and slap paint on the canvas.…

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mary Cassatt’s Child Picking a Fruit, painted in 1893, shows an intimate moment between a mother and child. Immediately after seeing this painting you can feel the loving connection between the subjects. A green background supports a mother in a pink dress holding what can be assumed as her nude baby son. The pair stand under the branches of an apple tree. The child is reaching for the fruit as the mother holds down the branch to help.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women were supposed to behave conservatively, quiet and private. They dressed in corsets, bonnets, top hats, bustles and petticoats. Bonheur one the other hand challenged most these things, which is what largely set her apart. Many women did not pursue painting, especially not as a profession. They did not spend time at fairs.…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Paintings have been used as a representation of people since human race originated. Through time it has become very lifelike and realistic due to the advancement in materials and techniques used by some talented artists. This paper discusses two types of paintings through their similarities and differences, as the first one being David’s Oath of the Horatii, 1784. Oil on canvas, 10’ 10” * 13’ 11”. And, Goya’s The Third of May 1808, 1814.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Madame De Sevigne Analysis

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Looking back through history and learning about people like Madame de Sevigne is helpful in understanding how lucky and fortunate people of today’s world really are. To think that she had to imply messages about her harmful society through her writing is remarkable. It reflects the difficult time for women and shows how courageous people like her really were. Madame de Sevigne was one that wanted the best for her granddaughter and she took issue with the treatment of women in her society. By implying that women lack opportunity and respect through her writing, she is able to set the stage for future women.…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    They are too small beyond recognition, so viewers can just make out a figure. Some artworks that impressionists in the 19th century created share some commonalities with this painting. Impressionists depicted the nature with phenomenology excluding political, social, historical thought. They just focused on nature itself, so people are usually cropped or are represented by blurry silhouettes. The big difference from impressionism and the distinct feature of this painting is that what the artist wants to deliver is small philosophy, which is harmony between humanity and nature.…

    • 1190 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The meaning of the the painting is love and loneliness. The boy shows calm and control and that he is protecting it from an outer source while he looks anxiously. There is tone because…

    • 203 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The painting I chose was Frank Stella’s “Flin Flon VIII”. It is an acrylic piece on canvas characterized by a mixture of curving and straight lines that interlock, vibrant colors, and an emphasis on the circle in the middle of the canvas. A huge quantity of negative space is present in the painting and the painting emits a smooth texture. The painting is one hundred and eight inches squared, making it one of the largest paintings in the San Diego Art Museum. Its size projects itself on the viewer overwhelming them with its color and size.…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The period of modernism in the literature has brought the new forms and the new ways of expressing the ideas. With the development of the imagist movement in the poetry, the free verse and the clarity of expression as well as clear language came to the foreground. The poem “The Red Wheelbarrow” by William Carlos Williams is one of the best examples of true imagist poem since it places value on the simplicity of the created image and on the imagery in general, instead of prioritizing some abstract ideas and sophisticated words. The most important point in the poem is the picture of the farm that arises in front of the reader and is created by only 14 words. This simple and still engaging scene on the farm is, however, more than just a description of the rainy day, considering the sense that the author has placed in his visual images and the form of the poem.…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nightlife Analysis

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages

    People are leaning back and forth, dancing, and moving round. These implied diagonal lines give the painting movement. Without the use of diagonal lines the painting would be more stable, which would make the mood less lively and more laidback. The geometric shapes used throughout Nightlife emphasize “a keen understanding of social interactions between men and women, which he particularly expressed through gestures and glances” (Art…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Scream Poem Analysis

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Also, the mixture of warm colors on top combined with primary and secondary colors give the painting a delicate effect particularly the three green brush strokes as it adds even more mystery to the painting. Furthermore, the diagonal lines that shape the floor and the barriers of the bridge and the curved lines on the water make a combination of energy and endlessness at the same time because the side of where the scared looking person is, looks completely different from where the water, which is what perhaps reflects the degree of anxiety that the scared looking person was suffering in that particular…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays