• Home Page
  • What Are The 3 D's Used To Define Abnormal Behavior

What Are The 3 D's Used To Define Abnormal Behavior

Decent Essays
Show More
Question: What are the 3 D’s used to define abnormal behavior? What additional “D” is also used in defining behavior? Why is this 4th “D” considered controversial?
According to the DSM-5 (as cited in Brindley and Daffin, 2018, Module 1.1.2) the 3 D's are dysfunction, distress, and deviance.
Dysfunction - when an individual suffers from a significant disturbance in their cognition, emotions, or behavior in their developmental, biological, or psychological functioning.
Distress - a disabling conditioning in an individual's occupational, social, or important activities.
Deviance - when an individual is behaving in such a way that is not considered normal in relation to what is considered acceptable by society.
Dangerous is the fourth D that

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Violates Significant Social Norms
    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Violates Significant Social Norms

    A person can be deviant by their behavior, beliefs, or condition that violates significant social norms in the society or group in which it occurs. Most times a person doesn’t have to be actively deviant to be labelled as deviant. Deviant behaviors can vary from criminal to non-criminal acts. A deviant behavior criminal act can consist of robbing banks or committing a murder, whereas, a non-criminal act can consist picking you’re nose in public or enjoying watching others in pain. There are three types of norms that can be violated in degree of seriousness, ranging from mild transgressions of folks, to more serious infringement of mores, to quite serious violation of the law, which violates the criminal law that society labels as taboos.…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Decent Essays

    9/11 Ap Psychology Case Study
    • 135 Words
    • 1 Pages

    9/11 Ap Psychology Case Study

    3. Maladaptiveness is textually defined as behavior that interferes with our well-being and our ability to enjoy work and relationships. 4. An example is when Bonnie said that she suddenly have agoraphobia, avoiding going out and interacting with other people because no one understood her. In the beginning, Bonnie described herself a person who loves to help others, but the…

    • 135 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    Verbal Communication In Guess Who's Coming To Dinner
    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Verbal Communication In Guess Who's Coming To Dinner

    Guess who’s coming to Dinner directed by Stanley Kramer addresses many sociological areas throughout its 108 minute run time (Guess Who's Coming to Dinner (1967)). Three main areas that were apparent throughout this movie were Deviance, Social Stratification, and Race & Ethnicity. Deviance is defined as “the recognized violation of cultural norms” (Macionis). Deviances in society help to establish social control, attempts made by society to regulate people’s thoughts and behaviors, which comes out in Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner when Mr. Drayton mentions that interracial marriage is still illegal in 17 states at the time this movie came out (Kramer). Within the movie there were moments that demonstrated defiant behavior, the at the beginning…

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    The Personality Assessment Inventory, By Leslie C. Morey Ph. D.
    • 2052 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The Personality Assessment Inventory, By Leslie C. Morey Ph. D.

    General Information The Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) was developed by Leslie C. Morey Ph.D. in 1991 and revised in 2007. It is published through Psychological Assessment Resource and is a multidimensional objective inventory designed to measure psychopathology and treatment planning for various psychopathological conditions. The current PAI form is not a revision of normative data, test form, or interpretative guidelines from the original 1991 edition. The current version reflects the revision and publication of a second edition of the PAI professional manual to describe research related to the instrument since the original publication of the manual in 1991.…

    • 2052 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    What Is Kalb's Diagnosis Of Marilyn Monroe?
    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages

    What Is Kalb's Diagnosis Of Marilyn Monroe?

    I find that Diana’s actions and onset of the disease corresponds with the DSM-IV criteria for eating disorders. Diana would have benefited from psychotherapy to help her uncontrolled stress and would not have harmed her body as much as she did. Normal Behavior I believe normal behavior is the individual 's behavior that conforms to the most common behavior in society. Normal behavior varies by person, time, place, and situation.…

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Elements Of Deviant And Abnormal Behavior
    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Elements Of Deviant And Abnormal Behavior

    Elements of deviant and abnormal behavior associated with white-collar crime Deviant behavior is defined as any human activity that violates social norms. Social norms are the basic framework that help to keep our society organized and functioning. People that don’t or can’t abide by those norms are present in every aspect of humanity. Normally people will identify these outsiders and keep their distance. Mostly these individuals end up on the fringes of our civilized world, though there are certainly exceptions to this rule.…

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Serial Killer Deviance
    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Serial Killer Deviance

    Cold Blooded Killers? Deviance is defined as a behavior, trait or belief that departs from a norm and generates a negative reaction in a particular group. What one culture perceives as deviant might be different from another culture. Cultural norms in society dictate what might be perceived as deviant. The spectrum of deviance in our culture ranges from something small like chewing with your mouth open to incest.…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Great Essays

    Bowen's Intergenerational Family Therapy Case Study
    • 1270 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Bowen's Intergenerational Family Therapy Case Study

    696), is the termed used to describe when a family exhibits a low differentiation. This means that the family members are emotional dependent on one another and the boundaries between members are blurred. They “are less flexible, less adaptable, and more emotionally dependent on others, they get stressed into dysfunction more easily and recover with greater difficulty” (Sahin, Nalbone, Wetchler, & Bercik, 2010, p. 250). The inability to differentiate and the ability to do so and is a trait that can be passed along to subsequent generations. Parents can transfer their problems to their children resulting in what Bowen called the “family projection process” (Hurst, et al., 1999) and so on.…

    • 1270 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Oppositional Defiant Disorder Analysis
    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Oppositional Defiant Disorder Analysis

    Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is defined by the "DSM-5 as a pattern of angry/irritable mood, argumentative/defiant behavior, or vindictiveness lasting at least six months, unlike children with conduct disorder(CD), children with oppositional defiant disorder are not aggressive towards people or animals, do not destroy property, and do not show a pattern of theft or deceit (Mayo, 2016). " )" Bibliographic Information (APA format): Audience: This article seems to be address more to the professional types, Doctors, Counselors, and psychologist. Describe the purpose of the source: Research has indicated that parents pass on this tendency for externalizing disorders to their children and this may be why ODD is shown in multiple ways,…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Deficit Thinking In The Education System
    • 1286 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Deficit Thinking In The Education System

    When emphasis is put on dysfunction, it tends to become that person’s identity. That is how they view themselves and that is how others view them. A child can go from Jenny the girl that is good at tag and shared her cookie at lunch to Jenny the girl who cannot read all in one afternoon. It is important to model and teach resiliency to children so that they can learn that they are so much more than where they live, the color of their skin, how many words per minute they can read or how many laps they can run. Children need to learn that they can do anything they set their minds to and they can overcome any hurdle that they may face.…

    • 1286 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Disruptive Behavior Disorders Article Analysis
    • 887 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Disruptive Behavior Disorders Article Analysis

    Conduct disorder (CD) is defined as repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior in which either the basic rights of others or major age-appropriate societal norms…

    • 887 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Great Essays

    Normality And Abnormality
    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Normality And Abnormality

    That is if maintaining a relationship with that individual is difficult or if the individual is unable to go on with day-to-day living, we can see that the abnormal behavior is starting to affect the individual’s ability to function adequately by themself in society and is affecting others around him by causing them distress. However, function adequately is a subjective judgment and may differ from person to person or society to society. Behaviors also can be deemed ‘unacceptable’ by society but from the individual’s perspective, it may not necessarily seem ‘bad’ to partake in such behavior. This does not make the behavior abnormal but simply ‘maladaptive’, that is to engage in behaviors that make life difficult for…

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    Serial Killers: Deviant Behavior Or Action
    • 1935 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Serial Killers: Deviant Behavior Or Action

    Deviant behavior can mean different things to different people. Deviance can be an aggressive behavior or action. Deviant behavior can be any type of criminal act such as rape, murder, assault, or kidnap. Serial killers can be described as having deviant behavior. Deviance can also be a mental state of mind.…

    • 1935 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Understanding Dissociative Identity Disorder Alters
    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Understanding Dissociative Identity Disorder Alters

    The majority of the world’s population have all participated in a form of dissociation. Whether its daydreaming or meditating, people have found a way to briefly disconnect themselves from their present lives, where they are able to find peace or an understanding. For some though, this is a nightmare turned into a reality that can’t be escaped. Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) is a disorder that can be described as, “Two or more distinct identities or personality states are present, each with its own relatively enduring pattern of perceiving, relating to and thinking about the environment and self”…

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Resistance Of The Norm Analysis
    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Resistance Of The Norm Analysis

    Valerie Hay (2013) in her writings she blends Bauman and Butler in the subject of feminism and post-structuralism. She is neither interested in going up in the social ladder or empowering women. She is more interested in downward class movement instead of upward class movement, more precisely she rejects the notion that women need to be supported throughout the ladder. She talks about Neo-liberal self interest and finally, she is less concerned about education as a ladder together. Embarking on post-structural lenses she claims: subject never fully occupy or identity with the norms.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More

Related Topics

Ready To Get Started?
Discover
Company
Follow
©2024 Cram.com
Privacy Policy |  About Ads |  Site Map |  Advertise  | 
  • Cookie Settings