Bowen's Intergenerational Family Therapy Case Study

Great Essays
The therapist has decided to use Bowen’s Intergenerational Family Therapy model to assist this family. This system concentrates on the intrafamilial and multigenerational relationships within family systems (Hurst, Sawatzky, & Pare, 1996).
According to the Bowenian perspective, “family members so profoundly affect each other’s thoughts, feelings, and actions, that it often seems as if the people are living under the same “emotional skin”.” (Kerr, 2000), it is necessary for the entire family to attend the sessions. Families are seen as being mutually dependent on one another and are connected and react accordingly (Kerr, 2000). The basis of this theory is the concept of differentiation of self.
According Bowen, the ”differentiation of family
…show more content…
696), is the termed used to describe when a family exhibits a low differentiation. This means that the family members are emotional dependent on one another and the boundaries between members are blurred. They “are less flexible, less adaptable, and more emotionally dependent on others, they get stressed into dysfunction more easily and recover with greater difficulty” (Sahin, Nalbone, Wetchler, & Bercik, 2010, p. 250). The inability to differentiate and the ability to do so and is a trait that can be passed along to subsequent generations. Parents can transfer their problems to their children resulting in what Bowen called the “family projection process” (Hurst, et al., 1999) and so on. By this rationale, families are products of the many generations of families that came before. Bowen viewed differentiation as a key element in family dynamics and that “as differentiation from family members increases, so does differentiation of self, resulting in a degree of separateness that, paradoxically, enables individuals to form close, nurturing bonds with others” (Hurst, et al., 1996, p. 696).
The Bowenian intergenerational family therapy model is also a deficit–based model of therapy. It focuses on what’s wrong intergenerationally versus what’s right. This is contrary to strength-based models of therapy, which focus on asset building rather than the etiology of an issue. This form of “therapy aims at reversing a hypothesized
…show more content…
Bowen “described the problem families as an emotional field having the potential to involve the therapist in its emotionality” (Becvar & Becvar, 2013, p.144). After a profound amount of research, Bowen discovered that the families where the therapist stayed neutral did better than the families where the therapist directly assisted the clients. In Bowenian family therapy, the therapist is “an observer or researcher who thinks in terms of systems and not in terms of emotionality of the family unit or the content of this emotional process”(Becvar & Becvar, 2013, p.149. It is necessary for therapist to remain rational and disconnected and not become triangulated. They must also be social, calm, friendly, and interested, while also remaining

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Tyrone is isolated from the men in his family and there is no relationship between him, Myeiesha, and his in laws. Myeiesha and Marlena who both have a history of drug use have a strained relationship. One technique used Bowen Family therapy is the genogram, this tool allows the professional to follow familial structures over generations. It also allows the professional to view past generational patterns as well as update patterns of relationship as the change (Mcgoldrick et al., 2008). Genograms along with other approaches are used to examine issues such as alcoholism and intimacy as well as identify solutions and family strengths.…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Murray Bowen (1913–90). It is a theory backed up by a growing body of empirical research.1 In recent years Bowen’s concept of ‘differentiation of self’ — which describes differing levels of maturity in relationships — has been shown by researchers to be related to important areas of well-being, including marital satisfaction, and the capacity to handle stress, make decisions and manage social anxiety (The Family Systems Institute). The theoretical of approach to psychanalytic family theory is my choice because Bowen looks at the originally trained in Freud’s psychoanalysis but departed from this theory as he observed that human difficulties went beyond unresolved issues in the individual’s psyche and were, rather, embedded in each person’s family system — the focus of this book on relationship systems.…

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Family Crucible Paper The family crucible is an impressive book which written by Dr. Napier and Dr. Whitaker. It shows a family treatment story that how co-therapists help a troubled family by using family system theory and it also points out and analyzes common family patterns as well. This review paper will show the therapeutic techniques that stood out to me most, and I will use examples of Brice family to talk about how I view the theoretical meaning of each action and the interventions.…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    As a potential counselor, working with a family will be one of my biggest challenges in my premature career. Treating a family entails many factors such as learning their family system(s), culture/ethnic background, communication patterns and identifying any emotional themes among other important elements. Within this process, it is vital to hear all the voices of each family member to find out the concerns, issues or problems each one bring to the family dynamic. However, applying these elements in a family therapy session may look different for every family that seeks treatment. However, it is important to bear in mind that a family therapy session may be the only place, where each family member can have a voice and speak freely.…

    • 2451 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    We can draw habits and patterns from behavior that already exists within the family’s setting. It 's safe to say that the problem of the family is a symptom of how the family functions on a daily basis, not just a symptom of societal adjustment, history within the family, or mental development. Looking at the perspective that the theory lays out for us we can assume that the problem behavior can serve a purpose in the family, can be unintentionally maintain by the processes in the family, and can be a function of how the family can’t operate productively, or can be a result of dysfunctional patterns handed down across generations. (Corey, 2013,…

    • 1602 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the family projection process, the fixed triangle is evident where parents in a nuclear family focus anxiety on a child and the child develops problems. Parents then usually attempt to get the child to change or they ask an expert to "fix" the child. However when parents can instead manage their own anxiety and resolve their own relationship issues, the functioning of the child automatically improves (Vermont Center for Family Studies, 2014). Emotional cutoff. Having significant implications for the functioning of future generations, this is where family members discontinue emotional contact with each other.…

    • 3569 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first generational theme I examined using the structural family therapy model that was developed by Salvador Minuchin. According to Miller (2011), the goal of the therapist is to examine the family in order to “understand the invisible rules that govern its functioning, map the relationships between…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Carl Whitaker labels his family therapy approach as experiential/symbolic family therapy. He stated that, “We presume that it is experience, not education that changes families (Keith & Whitaker, 1991, p108).” Whitakers approach and lack of theorizing as well as the deliberate refusal to create a systematic model that often made his theory style hard to understand and impossible to imitate. His method to therapy was an art, and he recommending substituting for theory faith in one’s own experience. This would allow the process of therapy to unfold in an authentic and genuine responsive manner.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The purpose of paper is to inform the reader about psychodynamic theory and family counseling. I will discuss the advantages and disadvantage of focusing only on historical approach. Then I will discuss Nathan Ackerman responding to criticism of historical approach. Furthermore, I sill discuss thee value of genogram in therapeutic work. Lastly, I will reflect on my won transgenerational family and provide a reflection about how the concepts of psychodynamic theory fit in my family of…

    • 77 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a current family studies student, choosing Marriage and Family therapy was obvious. Already having a recapitulation of Marriage and family, it interest me to delve into this particular discipline. Family in particular, is a very important structure to a society. Getting specific with family, the way families “functions ensures a society survival” (Parson and Bales, 1995 and p. 6). One of the ways society’s survival is established is by the upbringing or the socialization of children.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Collaborative Family Therapy Collaborative family therapy is a theoretical model that is founded upon the belief that we cannot fully know another person’s reality. We can only seek to understand people and their experiences by entering into a dialogical relationship with them. Developed by Harry Goolishian and Harlene Anderson, among others, it is a movement away from the cybernetics model towards a hermeneutics model. In collaborative therapy, therapists are curious about their clients’ stories. In family therapy, it is understood that the family does not have a story, but that it is composed of the stories of each individual in the family.…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Working with the family has become one of my interested groups to work with in the future since the first day of Clinical Skills C class with specified family therapy. One of the vignettes, that we did the role-play in class was Hernandez family. I decided to do the comparison between two theories, Structural Family Therapy and Bowen Intergenerational Therapy, by working with this family. This family are Hispanic, and their presenting problem is lack of communication, especially with the daughter who is 18-year-old and was diagnosed with anorexia 6 months before the first session.…

    • 1087 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are six different main viewpoints when it comes to family systems therapy. Those viewpoints are Adlerian family therapy, multi-generational family therapy, human validation process model, structural family therapy, and strategic family therapy. When it comes to this paper and our group, we decided to divide the six different viewpoints of family systems therapy up between the five of us. Therefore I decided to focus upon the viewpoint of strategic family therapy.…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Utilizing a structural approach, a counselor can observe various levels of interaction within the family dynamic. Melito (1988) stated that, “From this perspective, a full understanding of individual and family requires analysis of each level or context within which the individual operates—intrapsychic, interpersonal, and transactional—and of the interrelationships of these levels,” (p. 350). By incorporating this theoretical method with the entire family, a counselor can address multiple areas of concern in regard to the development of the child’s self-concept and identity. Family education can also be promoted to increase developmental…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The family is in continuous renovation, acclimating to an endlessly altering social setting. A well-functioning family may not be defined by the lack of pressure or struggle, but rather how effectually the family reacts to the fluctuating circumstances in its situation. The structural family therapist has the position of uncovering and mustering underutilized strong points within the family that continues to outgrow pressuring arrays of interface that hinder the actualization of the family…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics