Vicarious Traumatisation (VT)

Improved Essays
Vicarious traumatisation (VT) can be defined in many different ways, depending on the type of trauma the therapist or helper is exposed to, however, an overall definition that contains all common factors of (VT) can be defined as so. Vicarious traumatisation can be described as a change, mostly negative, of the therapist or helper due to heavy empathic engagement with trauma survivors. (Pack, 2013) states that vicarious traumatisation effects can be long lasting and irremediable if not attended to, whereas (McCann and Pearlman, 1990) describe vicarious traumatisation a change or disruption of the helper’s cognitive schema. VT prevention strategies have been slow to form due to the lack of knowledge of how they occur and the difference of vicarious …show more content…
It is also mentioned that vicarious traumatization of therapists can vary from therapists to therapist due to factors such as such as intensity of the disruption of the cognitive schema, childhood experiences of the therapist or counsellor and empathic engagement in the case. According to Little (2002), VT does not occur from a single, solitary traumatic event but a build-up of being exposed to trauma over time. The impact of long term therapeutic with traumatic survivors can lead to therapists distancing themselves from their clients (Taylor & Furlonger, 2011). An article by Howlett and Collins (2014) mentions that most VT cases that develop from long term therapeutic work with trauma survivors had the same or comparable symptoms to that of the client being cared for. Based on the evidence of the literature seen above, it can be understood that that VT is the most common impact of lengthy term therapeutic work with trauma …show more content…
As stated in Howlett and Collins (2014) psychodynamic theory is connected to VT in trauma therapists, if the therapists themselves have had a similar trauma experience or experiences. Psychodynamic theory relates to the yearnings and influences of humans both the conscience and unconscious, with particular emphasis on the unconscious. By allowing the therapist to connect and recognise within themselves that they have been exposed to similar traumatic experiences and to communicate with other therapists in the same field lessens the chances of VT occurring (Howlett & Collins,

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Jalisa Case Study

    • 77 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Goal 1: Jalisa, will share with therapy about trauma as able to do so Goal 2: Jalisa, will learn about long term residual experiences due to traumatic life experiences by emotional regulation. Objectives: Jalisa, will learn to find maladaptive behaviors and replaced them with positive thoughts. Jalisa, will demonstrate for 2 consecutive weeks that she has been doing refraining negative thought by talking about it in session. Interventions: Solution focused therapy, Cognitive behavioral therapy, empowerment, Independence Prognosis:…

    • 77 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Herman argues that the symptoms of survivors that endure perpetual, chronic trauma are far more intricate. This intricacy comes in the forms of characteristic personality changes in addition to relationship and identity issues. In terms of childhood abuse survivors, they too suffer from these problems, along with their susceptibility to self-harm as…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    By interpreting why they feel and act as they do, a person can be able to let go of the emotional impact a trauma has, therefore resulting in…

    • 1369 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The validation of the traumatic experience by the individual environment and significant adult is important (p.…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tri-Phasic Trauma Paper

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Processing the trauma, the second step of the tri-phasic model, is especially congruent with narrative therapy. Narrative therapy’s focus on retelling and re-experiencing emotionally activated stories coincides with the tri-phasic model’s assertion that remembering, making sense of, and resolving traumatic memories are critical components of processing trauma (Baranowsky, 2015). A client working on trauma through a narrative approach might focus on talking about the trauma, the feelings associated with the trauma experience, and the narratives that shape the client’s interpretation of the trauma (Duvall & Beres, 2007). Part of the storytelling might particularly examine the client’s interpretation of the traumatic experience with emphasis on…

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Childhood Trauma Analysis

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Trauma is defined as “the occurrence of the unthinkable” and happens when an “extraordinary, external event overwhelms an individual’s capacity to cope” (Monahon 1). In other…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Language Of Trauma

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages

    We as humans experience trauma during some time in our life, such as the loss of a loved one, war, rape, and segregation. These traumas can leave a long lasting effect on a person. It can isolate a person from others leaving them in silence and also with a shadow of themselves that is unrecognizable. With trauma, a wall of silence can build around a person and begin to chip away parts of them, by sharing their stories the wall can be broken and the person can begin to heal.…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Originally, only men experienced trauma after a catastrophic wars and physical injuries. However, in the 1960’s the definition included the physical and sexual abuse of women, children, and adolescents. Now, we understand that emotional trauma can be caused from a variety of events. Many young children and teens who are in the foster system have experienced traumatic events in their lives. Due to them being exposed to psychological and physical abuse.…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Seven Slide Series Essay

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A. Please use the following probes to reflect on and share with us what you have been learning in class so far: • You have viewed four of the seven presentations in the Seven Slide Series over the last two weeks. What were some of your key takeaways? Are they concepts or constructs that you struggle to understand? Some of my key takeaways of the seven slide series presentation has been in how miraculously our brain is made and how its function. Each part of the brain plays an important role .Our…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Exposure Therapy

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Recovering from trauma may seem impossible to the victims who are left to cope with the intense symptoms that plague them long after the traumatic incident. Although progression is slow, recovery with the right therapy is possible (Wright, 2011). Some victims may choose a therapist who is well equipped to provide therapy to those who have been through trauma. Other victims might choose a spiritual leader to help them through the process of recovery and others may not choose to get help at all. Not only are the chances of recovery low for those victims who choose to untreated, they are also at risk for further difficulties that can disrupt their lives and the lives of their families such as anxiety, depression, pain, and substance abuse (Schiraldi, 2009).…

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many practitioners still believe that a patient must reach sobriety prior to addressing trauma issues, however, when looking at the reality of the circular correlations between PTSD symptoms and substance abuse one might ask "Who would choose to give up something that eases chronic emotional and physical pain, and then engage in therapy that stimulates that pain, without recourse to relief via self-medication?" (Miller, 2002, p. 158). Therefore, Miller (2002) believes it to be ineffectual and a disservice to the patient to focus on substance abuse without addressing the impact of trauma symptoms (Weis, 2010). Unfortunately, there are still differing theoretical approaches in place, many of which still address substance use as the primary disorder…

    • 1429 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1acute Stress Disorder

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As a former marine, 4acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder are conditions that I have witnessed first-hand. The textbook defines 1acute stress disorder as an anxiety disorder in which fear and related symptoms are experienced soon after a traumatic event and last less than a month. A diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is made when those symptoms last longer than a month. The signs and symptoms of acute stress disorder and PTSD are very similar and 2include re- experiencing the traumatic event, avoidance of activities that remind the person of the traumatic experience, reduced responsiveness and dissociation, increased arousal, negative emotions, and guilt (Comer, 2017; p. 143).…

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Posttraumatic stress disorder, referred to as PTSD, characterizes the incapability to effectively manage overwhelming stress triggered by an or multiple periods of trauma. The manifestation of such a disorder has introduced the opportunity to stretch a single traumatic event over the duration of a lifetime. Traumatic events, which are formally understood as events that contain or threaten detrimental injury, work in conjunction with the experience of at least one or a combination of intense fear, horror, or vulnerability. Furthermore, despite the differences between each individual case, common symptoms that generally develop with the manifestation of PTSD may be identified. The aforementioned symptoms has been widely accepted to encompass…

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A few weeks ago, I interviewed Mrs. Wendy Darling. As a graduate of Troy University in the Interpreter Training Program, Mrs. Darling has worked in multiple interpreting settings since beginning her career. I focused my interview with Mrs. Wendy Darling on her current setting: Vocational Rehabilitation. In addition to my questions about this setting, I asked her about vicarious trauma.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Krebs is antisocial, not supported, and feels like he? Must be Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Harold Krebs is the main character in Ernest Hemingway’s Soldier’s Home. He is a survivor of World War I and he fought there from 1917 till 1919. When he comes back from war, he is not welcomed and he does not get back into a normal lifestyle.…

    • 1903 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays