Un Peacekeeping

Great Essays
At the end of the cold war in 1992, Peacekeepers arrived in Mogadishu, Somalia to combat the Somali warlords who were causing havoc in the country. Unfortunately, the blue helmet forces of the UN were not welcomed as some were killed while the bodies of the US soldiers were displayed on the streets of Mogadishu. Eventually, the US decided to withdraw its troops when a US helicopter was shot down by Somali warlords. In 1995, the UN also withdrew its troops due to failure as confessed. Similarly in 1994, the UN peacekeeping forces also failed to resolve the conflict that resulted in the genocide between the Tutsi and Hutus. Regardless of the fact that there was a small peacekeeping force in Rwanda at the commencement of the genocide, it was incompatible …show more content…
Additionally, in 2000 the UN peacekeepers entered in Sierra Leone in hopes to end the “blood diamond” genocide, the effort now known as the largest UN peacekeeping effort also echoed the previous failed missions of the UN peacekeepers. Aside from the unfortunate fact that most of the peacekeepers were ill-equipped and poorly trained, the rebels and warlords stole the UN peacekeepers weapons, tanks and uniforms not to mention the fact that they also managed to kidnap hundreds of the peacekeepers. Eventually Ecomog, the Nigerian contributed troops withdrew from the situation due to “domestic pressures” leading to the withdrawal of several other peacekeeping troops contributed by sub-Saharan Africa, the Middle East and South Asia (BBC …show more content…
Ngoma (2005), argues that Peacekeeping operations are a “mammoth task” because there are too many variables that go into peacekeeping operations like fact finding, humanitarian assistance and the usage of “good offices” which are hard to set up and implement. Ngoma goes as far as considering race factors in UN Peacekeeping missions by comparing the 1994 Rwandan genocide to the slaughter of the innocent in the former Yugoslavia. According to Ngoma, the latter received overwhelming international support whereas the former didn’t which lead to over 3 million casualties. She adds that the reason for the failure of UN Peacekeeping missions is not solely because of their intent but has to do in part by the nature of the host countries, non-state actors, individuals and society in general. She concludes that peace support and peacekeeping operations have thus far not brought about the peace and security the world has been searching for” (Ngoma 2005). Although most would, like Ngoma also consider race factors in UN Peacekeeping missions when we begin to compare host countries like the ones Ngoma mentions. Since such perceptions are often based on personal thought and not facts as the notion of race as a factor in such cases as far as where the UN Peacekeeping missions take place is hard to accept

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Rwandan Genocide Doc 1

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages

    After colonizing racism, competition of land between the Hutu and Tutsi, and denial of genocide were reasons why the genocide began and continued. And to this day, the U.S., UN, and the rest of the world have felt the impact the Rwandan Genocide has put on…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One major historical problem is the fact that peace-makers within Rwanda and Burundi are not looking at the situation in the correct manner. They are comparing Rwanda and Burundi to other war torn nation states within Africa, but this is impossible to do because these two nations are vastly different from any other nation. They are not war torn states, but states that are afflicted with despair and hatred because of genocide. It is stated by Rene Lemarchand, “Dealing with ‘post-conflict’ situations is one thing; healing the wounds of genocide is a very different manner.”…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Polarization In Propaganda

    • 1776 Words
    • 8 Pages

    During the genocide, there were no efforts on the part of the United States to restrict the representation of the genocidal government in its agencies, organizations, and institutions (Cohen 148). The United States did not favor either direct or United Nations military intervention to stop the killings as it maintained that the process of peacemaking had become dangerously over utilized, and that Rwanda was of marginal strategic importance (Klinghoffer). President Clinton’s initial reaction to the genocide typified the US response as he called for national reconciliation and an end to the violence. The American position was thus one of regret and non-partisanship with no intimation of strong action (Klinghoffer). Eventually, however, three hundred US marines were transferred from Somalia to help with the operation (Klinghoffer).…

    • 1776 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The UN believed that it was not responsible to help with the genocide because it was an internal affair within and the UN helps with international affairs between countries. They could’ve stopped the genocide but were told to stand down as they didn’t want it to look like they were taking sides. The UN should have went ahead and helped put a stop to this horrible thing that…

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Primo Levi Night Analysis

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In ahead of schedule April of 1994, the Hutu individuals (the populace larger part) started a rush of slaughter, assaulting and plundering of the Tutsi individuals (the populace minority however political lion's share) and the cutting edge Hutu that acknowledged the Tutsi Political force, of Rwanda. The slaughtering and mangling of Tutsi and present day Hutu started with the shooting down of the plane conveying Habyarimana president of Rwanda and Ntaryamira president of Burundi and a few different dignitaries, with the initiative of the country dead his political adversaries took the risk to carryout what is known as the Rwandan Genocide. The United States choice not to intercede in the Rwandan genocide was in direct infringement of the standing U.S. arrangement at the time. The approach was to work working together with the United Nations to effectively mediate to forestall or stop any genocide that happened in any nation or nations (as stipulated in the reception of the anticipation and discipline of the violations of genocide,…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Back in 1994, Rwanda faced its darker period of time in its history. A horrifying and historical genocide took place over three months on Rwandan soil. The horror and brutality of that act has been compared to what happened in Nazi Germany over World War II. About one million Rwandan people got literally exterminated by their countrymen because of their ethnic group given by Belgian colonizers over occupation (1916-1962). Nevertheless, that tragedy could have been lower and prevented if some countries would have intervened and did not think to their own interests first.…

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He petitioned for more help to support the Rwandan people, but these requests were denied. The Rwandan genocide was basically ignored international, because it was seen as an internal problem. The UN did not want other to be involved in the affair. Reporters portrayed the incident as a civil war, and did not mention the premeditated slaughter of civilians. Shortly after the killings began, General Dallaire solicited the UN for aid again but they rejected his requests.. In fact, within days of the start of the genocide, the UN Security Council voted to reduce the UN peacekeeping force in the country from 2,500 to 270 soldiers.…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This was just after the Clinton administration, the U.N mission failed in the Somalia. They wanted to keep U.S troops away from the scene of crime even though they knew Tutsis were being slaughtered . This was because the U.S had vowed not to interfere…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history people have always attempted to eliminate each other for various reasons. In April 1994 Rwanda was in a brutal between the ethnic groups the Hutus and Tutsis. The Hutus led a genocide against another ethnic group the Tutsi in a gruesome civil war. Jean Hatzfeld’s book Machete Season: The Killers in Rwanda Speak. Hatzfeld interviews with a group of Hutu mass murderers that were all friends and came from the same region.…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Michael Walzer makes a compelling argument in his article on global crisis, “the Argument about Humanitarian Intervention”. Walzer argues that humans have always been fighting each other and causing global problems. He claims that with today’s technology it has never been simpler to kill large numbers of people, if one has the resources of course. Walzer poses the question that in the event of a humanitarian crisis, such as cases of severe war crimes or ethnic cleansing, to what degree should the rest of the world respond? In Walzer’s article he discusses four major questions.…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The most influential concern the international community held was created by the events that transpired in the First Battle of Mogadishu. The First Battle of Mogadishu was a US led attempt in Somalia to apprehend local warlord Mohamed Farrah Aidid that happened on October 3-4 1993 where 18 US soldiers were killed. The outcome of the First Battle of Mogadishu shaped foreign policy for the US and other countries. Because of that, many countries feared Rwanda would have the same outcome given how soon after the conflict in Rwanda started. There fears then somewhat proven when 10 Belgium peacekeepers were killed just one day into the genocide.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    AMISOM is made up of thousands of soldiers from Uganda, Burundi, Kenya, Djibouti, Sierra Leone and others starting in 2007. Siad Barre ruled as a military dictator and as a president during the last period of relative peace. In 1991, Civil War broke out and the misery began. Various international missions tried to intervene with bloody results. In 1993, A US helicopter squadron got ambushed trying to contain warlords in Mogadishu.…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Essay On Rwanda Genocide

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Hutu people was responsible for murdering Tutsi citizens and leaders, even other Hutus who sympathized with the Tutsi population. It is said that in 1994 the United Nations failed to fulfill the needs of Rwanda. Information about the ominous genocide being formed was ignored by the UN and Rwanda was left abandoned when they sought protection the most. The UN could have prevented a numerous amount of deaths, but they kept the world oblivious to the genocide taking place right in front of them.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Help Rwanda

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Help the Rwandans On April 6, 1994 the United States and the United Nations stood by and watched the Rwandan Hutus wipe out 800,000 Tutsis. I believe that the US could’ve helped the Rwandans during the brutal genocide. First the United States has the UN on their side and could use them to get the Rwandans help. Second since we had the UN on our side, we had plenty of knowledge of their situation.…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Peacekeeping missions were originally designed to keep the peace rather than create peace initially. One of the three main principles of peacekeeping is consent of parties. When peace agreement already exists and is to be enforced it shows parties are willing to negotiate. Another important fact to consider is that UN has limited resources, these resources come from member nations who often, as seen in Rwanda, will not be supportive if there is a high chance of failure. When the guns have already fallen the peacekeepers can better utilise resources to support structures that rebuild societies in such a way that prevents further escalation of violence.…

    • 1734 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays