Two Examples Of Jeremiad In The 1920's

Great Essays
One post-Puritan example of a jeremiad is the Great Depression. The economic downfall could be considered punishment for the loose morals of the Roaring Twenties. The 1920’s were a time of excess- everyone thought that the booming economy would last forever. It also signaled sexual liberation for women and a rise in homosexuality. F. Scott Fitzgerald described it best: “The parties were bigger. The pace was faster…and the morals were looser.” The Great Depression has all the makings of a jeremiad in that the downfall of the economy was punishment from God for the un-holy antics of the 20’s. During the depression, many went bankrupt from buying on credit and were forced to live a much more conservative and basic life than before. This was a call to action for American society to change (go back to following God) to avoid further divine punishment.
Another example of a post-Puritan jeremiad is 9/11. God could have been punishing Americans for any number of reasons for societal corruption in preceding years- too much sexual promiscuity, greed, or violence. In the case of a jeremiad, some might say that God used this horrible tragedy not just as punishment, but as an attempt at religious revival warning Americans to change their ways and go back to following God.
The influence of the jeremiad on
…show more content…
In the short story “The Devil and Tom Walker”, Washington Irving incorporates many distinctly “American” elements in his tale. The setting of the story is Boston Massachusetts when Quakers and Puritans were settled, part of it taking place on an old Indian battle ground- about as American as one can get. Greed also stands out as a very American characteristic in the story. The reader is introduced to Tom Walker and his wife as “a meager, miserly fellow…He had a wife as miserly as himself: they were so miserly that they even conspired to cheat each other.” Greed is also the downfall of both characters as it leads them to sell their souls to the devil for Kidd’s

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Salem Witchcraft trials in Massachusetts amid 1692 brought about nineteen blameless men and women being hanged, one man squeezed to death, and in the passing of more than seventeen who passed on in prison. It all began toward the end of 1691 when a couple of girls in the town began to experiment with magic by meeting around a gem ball to attempt to discover the response to inquiries, for example, what exchange their sweet hearts ought to be of . Most likely the Devil had come to Salem in 1692 (Callis, 188). Young ladies shouting and yelping like a pooch? Interesting dances in the forested areas?…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The salem witch trials and the holocaust were both great examples of both follower mentality and mass hysteria in the face of the unknown.(History.com) The salem witch trials showed that people will follow people in a position of power to a fault in the face of a fearful situation.(History.com) As did the holocaust it showed the blind following and loss of morality in the face of controversy.(History.com) The salem witch trials was a perfect example of hysteria.(History.com) It all started when a young girl by the name of abigail began randomly accusing people of being witches and then there were many hangings thus resulting in hysteria.(History.com)…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jeremiads have been around for thousands of years. This rhetorical strategy is named after the prophet Jeremiah, who prophesied the destruction of Jerusalem because Israelites turned their backs on the Lord and were worshipping false idols. A jeremiad is a sermon, speech, visual text, or essay that unifies people by creating tension between an ideal social life and its manifestation (Aufses). A traditional jeremiad presents a spiritual or biblical ideal for specific behaviors. It then describes the way an individual or community has fallen from the standards and provides a vision for an ideal public life that will result from a return to the high standards that have been presented (Aufses).…

    • 1260 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The accusations and executions of witches had been infrequent throughout English America. It was not until 1692 when citizens of Salem, Massachusetts decided to start prosecuting and hanging their neighbors as witches. These prosecutions and the deaths that came with them are known as the Salem Witch Trials. There are many reasons, two major ones being religion and politics , why the trials started in the first place.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tracing back to the first essay topic, religious freedom in the Northern colonies had a negative effect on their economy. Northern settlers reasoning for settling was to escape the religious hardship in England. Religion in the North colonies was very diverse and three of the most leading religion included the Quakers, Catholics, and Separatists Puritans. Trying to separate themselves from religion persecution in England, the Puritans fled to the North Colonies and created the same type of system which resulted in the expansion of the Quakers and Catholics. Europeans traveled over three thousand miles to North America in search for religious freedom.…

    • 1282 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Puritan colonies in America were characterized by rigid standards in both the church and state. They had to be harsh and possess perseverance in order to survive in the New World. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter has preserved in literature a certain perspective as to the harsh Puritan justice and lives we believed them to have lived out. While Hawthorne includes historical details and settings in his book, he does take liberties in his fictional story of the justice system and punishments used by the Puritans.…

    • 1937 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Depression can be condensed by the words "over response", how individuals over responded through attempting to recover their cash from stocks or the bank and making turmoil these significant banks which brought on more misfortune to numerous individuals. This was a noteworthy player yet like I said everywhere throughout the world there was financial turmoil and there were numerous causes to it. " The Big Picture of the Great Depression" by John A. Garraty truly enthralls all what was going on through the Great Depression and what everybody was considering.…

    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Great Depression, spanning from 1929-1939, was a period of great turmoil in the United States. A depression is a sustained, long term period in which the economy is failing. The Great Depression was caused by the collapse of the Stock Market and the failure of the Banks. The reason why the crash of the Stock Market was so impactful to our economy was because of the speculative nature of the Market. Many people bought stocks on margin, which meant that they only paid 10% for the stock while loaning the rest from the bank.…

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout time, many people have been wrongly accused of committing crimes, or doing something wrong. In the past times of witchcraft and communism, many people were wrongly accused because of others’ beliefs. The Crucible, written by Arthur Miller, is about how in the 1690’s many people were accused of being possessed. Similarly, in the 1950’s, many people were accused of being communists with the the help of McCarthyism. In both scenarios, many people including Arthur Miller, were wrongly accused, put on unfair trials, and punished for “wrong beliefs.”…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the 1600s had begun, the English colonies were being influenced by many factors, resulting in changes in the democratic society. Many of those factors took place during 1607 to 1745. Bacons Rebellion and the Great Awakening greatly influenced the democratic society of the English colonies by asserting the need for new forms of labor and the revitalization of religion in America. The need for new forms of labor was caused by Bacon’s Rebellion of 1676.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Puritanism exercised a profound influence on both the politics and culture of the seventeenth century…” (History Study Centre) Throughout the sixteenth and seventeenth century Puritanism had a large impact on almost every aspect of life. Similar to the previous quote, it was said there was almost no difference between religion and law during this era. Compared to modern laws, the laws of this time were much stricter; one could be sentenced to prison time or even be hung for things that are deemed more acceptable in today’s society.…

    • 1981 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In a world much more advanced than that of the Puritans in the 17th century, the majority of Puritan ideas and rituals may appear unusual and strange, however, several of these ideas helped to shape American culture and identity into how it exists today. Numerous characteristics of modern Americans trace back to the ethics and ideas of the Puritans that first resided in America. In his article “Still Puritan After All These Years”, Matthew Hutson shows the American mind as largely guided by the philosophies of Puritans. An experiment performed with both Americans and Canadians with some test subjects exposed to ideas of salvation resulted in “the Americans — but not the Canadians — [solving] more anagrams with salvation on the mind.”…

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What is Arthur Miller trying to communicate about the human condition in The Crucible? Humans are easily swayed by hysteria and when that occurs bad thing can arise. Humans tend to lose their minds and give in even to the most craziest ideas, news, accusations, etc. Address each of his themes with respect to the following topics.…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In 1692, Salem Massachusetts puritans had a sense of sin and fear of God’s anger. They banned music, dancing, and theater because they were thought as pleasures from Satan. Anyone who listened to music, danced, or had to do with theater they would be accused of witchcraft. In The Crucible, women were spotted dancing, singing, and running naked in the woods; they were accused to witchcraft. Arthur Miller, the playwright, wrote this play as an allegory for the people who were being accused of being a communist.…

    • 187 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In seventeenth century Salem, Massachusetts, the concept of a theocracy ran the community. Salem’s interpretation of a theocracy was to Combine [the] state and religious power whose function was to keep the community together, and to prevent any kind of disunity that might open it to destruction by material or ideological enemies (Miller 7). The Puritans goal of the theocracy was to “keep the community together and prevent any kind of disunity”, but on the other hand, the theocracy did the complete opposite.…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays