Just years after the defeat of the British at Yorktown, most Colonials had already forgotten the extensive role African Americans had played on both sides during the Revolutionary War. At the 1876 Centennial Celebration in Philadelphia, not a single person acknowledged the contributions of Africans in establishing the nation. By 1783, thousands of African Americans had become involved in the war. Most were active participants, some gained their freedom, and others were victimized. Even through their struggle, Blacks refused to be just random bystanders and gave their loyalty to whatever side seemed to offer them the most freedom.
By 1775 more than half a million African Americans lived in the 13 colonies. Early in the 18th century several ministers
By 1775 more than half a million African Americans lived in the 13 colonies. Early in the 18th century several ministers