The Pros And Cons Of Radiation Therapy

Superior Essays
More people compared to any other time in US history are able to survive and live their lives after cancer treatment. Cancer has been a rampant problem in the United States and the rest of the world, but recent statistics have been shown that the number of individuals affected is dropping and treatment of cancer is improving. The improvement of healthcare and cancer treatment has improved the fight against cancer and its survivability. But before talking about medical advances in treatment to cancer we must know what the definition of cancer is. Cancer is not just a single disease. There are many types of cancer. Cancer can start in the lungs, the breast, the colon, or even in the blood. Cancers share some similarities, but they way cancer …show more content…
The second type of treatment is radiation therapy. But, radiation can cause and destroy cancer. Doctors administer radiation in several different ways. Sometimes, they inject it into the bloodstream, where it circulates throughout the body, finding the cancer and destroying it. In other cases, they implant radioactive capsules directly into the tumor. The most common form of radiation therapy is machine radiation, which focuses a small beam of radiation directly at the tumor. Radiation therapy side effects include radiation sickness, which are nausea and skin redness in the tumor area. Some pros of radiation therapy is that it kills a large proportion of cancer cells with the entire tumor itself. And any microscopic disease at the periphery of the the tumor that wouldn’t be visible to the naked eye itself. Radiation therapy has the ability to shrink tumors and it is relatively safe for the patient while also preserving their organs. Some negatives of radiation therapy are possible damages to surrounding tissues, and it has an inability to kill tumor cells that cannot be seen on imaging scans, kill all the cancer cells in tumors, and relieve the mass effect in certain parts of the body. The last …show more content…
We as a nation can take steps to counter this and potentially reduce the cost. The developed world offers many lessons relating to the burden of cancer and cancer control strategies. Cancer prevention is an important and effective strategy for attacking the growing burden of diseases in the developing world. Programs should be implemented today to lessen the adverse impacts of cancer for generations into the future. In the developed world, effective cancer control programs have shown great success—however only after cancer incidence rates and death rates grew without being challenged for many decades. There is no reason to replicate such mistakes today. Cancer is a costly disease, but effective resource allocation yields positive outcomes Cancer surveillance and control programs should consider target outcomes and priorities according to the level of resources available. In this way, the effectiveness of programs can be improved. Not every program will yield similar outcomes wherever implemented for a variety of reasons. Proper planning and priority setting is essential. And according to Cancer Facts & Figures 2015, “Uninsured patients and those from ethnic minorities are substantially more likely to be diagnosed with cancer at a later stage, when treatment can be more extensive, more costly, and less successful.” By monitoring and effectively controlling cancer the nation and government can reduce the cost of treatment and

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Maria, Job well done, I felt your image acquisition discussion assignment was very informative. The assignment was well written and easy to follow. What I thought was very insightful was the section on radiation therapy. Radiation therapy is an important modality that changes many lives. I can only imagine the impact PACS has made on this field of radiology.…

    • 104 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Radiation therapy, the second method, requires the application of high energy X-rays to shrink the tumor and kill the malignant cells. The rays may be applied from an external machine or by placing the radiation source directly to the affected part of the body, by means of plastic tubes. Last treatment type is the chemotherapy whereby a combination of drugs is applied to kill the cancer cells. The drugs may be administered by mouth in the capsule form or may be applied intravenously via…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Internationally, the goal to improve cancer services are similar. Most countries encourage centralization and specialization of treatment centers. Innovation and research is also an important tool for prevention and treatment. The main goal is to improve prevention and early diagnosis as a strategy to for cancer.…

    • 214 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    I believe that it is a shame that in 2008, 12.7 million people were diagnosed with cancer and an additional 7.6 million people die from this tragic disease. The World Health Organization states that in the year of 2030, this statistic will grow to 21.4 and 13.2 million respectively (Fanghua, 2010, p.297). But, what is cancer. Cancer is a disease caused by non-stop division of cells and it can happen almost anywhere in the human body. People who are stricken with this disease are people who are loved and will be missed when they inevitably die.…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Modest Proposal

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There are more than a hundred different types of cancer, with the only unifying characteristic being uncontrollable cell division (National Cancer Institute). It is this characteristic that makes cancer so difficult…

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What is Osteosarcoma? Osteosarcoma is a type of cancer of the bones. It is the most common type of cancer in children and teens. This cancer begins most often in the wide ends of a long bone, or femur, tibia, upper, lower legs, humorous the upper arm, it can also spread to the lungs and skull.…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It was found early on that radiation seamed to treat diseased cells in the body and if a method could be found for confining their effect to the cancerous cells and leave the healthy cells unharmed then diseases which were formerly thought to be incurable could be treated successfully. One of the first successful treatments was for thyroid cancer is where the patient had to drink a radioactive liquid which would lodge in the thyroid gland and kill the cancerous cells. The atoms of radioactive substances, like uranium, are unstable and as they decay, as the above diagram shows, they give off radiation. This radiation while being lethal in large amounts can be very beneficial when it is used in small doses.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 2013, it was estimated that 300,000 women would be diagnosed with breast cancer and about half of these women would receive radiation treatments. Breast radiation therapy is traditionally given when the patient is in the supine position, however, new research is suggesting a new position for patients. The above set of references describes the advantages and disadvantages of the new positioning, prone, and the traditional supine positioning when treating breast cancer in women with radiation therapy. In the text, Barber-Derus and Glisch provide a good description of the standard set up for a breast cancer patient receiving radiation therapy.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The National Cancer Act of 1971 I. The Problem In the 1970’s cancer had become the second leading cause of death in American’s behind heart disease. There had been much research in cancer and it had been somewhat proven that some things can prevent cancer. If the number two leading cause of death can be prevented, then maybe the United States government can step in and help fund some of the research.…

    • 1986 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cancer begins when normal cells change and grow uncontrollably. In most cases this cells form tumors. There is Two types of tumors cancerous and benign. A cancerous tumor is malignant. This type of tumor can spread to other parts of the body.…

    • 1045 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The question of whether cancer treatment, such as chemotherapy and radiation, is too harsh has been argued for many years by the general public, scientists and medical professionals. One side of the argument think that chemotherapy and radiation therapy are too harsh in the already stressful and painful process of having cancer. The other side thinks that chemotherapy and radiation are the best way to eliminate cancer cells from the body. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy are slightly different types of cancer treatment.…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Radiation Therapy Cons

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Although the radiation therapy has these benefits, there still some of the cons. Because the radiation therapy focuses on only a particular area of the body that contain the tumor it is can not be used when the cancer located on different parts of the body or diffuse through the body. On the other hand, radiation therapy is limited to a specific area because of the fairness of it is possible to cause damage by tumoricidal dose to the critical structures so it may damage normal cells. And one of the things pregnant women or women in general should be know about it is they should not get radiation therapy during first three months of a pregnancy because the high risk to injure the fetus So they're supposed to not get pregnant before treatment.…

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “It is estimated that 1,660,290 people in the United States will be diagnosed with some type of cancer this year, according to the American Cancer Society”(delawareonline). Once diagnosed with…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many treatments are hard on people's bodies. If your tumor is located in an accessible area surgery is an easy option. Radiation can be internal (in rare cases) or external but takes a high toll on your body and can be toxic. Radiosurgery is very powerful and is somewhat like radiation but it's only done once.…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essay On Heart Disease

    • 2836 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Cancer accounts for only half as many deaths. Because of the seriousness of this particular disease, people should be aware of the symptoms, and should also take preventative measures so that they are less susceptible to…

    • 2836 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics