In reality, both the causes of dyslexia and how its behaviours are manifested are very poorly understood; for years, psychologists, neurologists and other researchers have tried to find an answer to the question of what dyslexia actually is, but no universally acceptable definition has been found. Although many experts believe that a convincing theory and explanation of dyslexia is not far away, dyslexia remains a condition without a generally agreed-upon definition (Fitzgibbon and O 'Connor, …show more content…
Elliot et al. argue against the concept of dyslexia altogether - or, more specifically, about the application of being diagnosed with dyslexia (Elliott and Gibbs, 2008). These researchers argued that being labelled as a dyslexic person will facilitate stigma, disenfranchisement, and inequitable use of resources; most importantly, in his view, it will deprive the poor readers who were not diagnosed as dyslexic from the same resources that will be provided for dyslexic students. He argues that the term dyslexia will allow people who were diagnosed with it to receive various kinds of treatment that the poor readers will be deprived of, and he sees the whole dichotomy between the dyslexic and poor readers as false. His argument emphasizes the importance of ensuring that all children receive equal educational opportunities as he sees the concept of dyslexia to be unbounded and unverifiable. Although, there is a general air of agreement with Elliot in terms of the strong need in the educational world to offer equal opportunities to all students, including those who are poor readers and those who are diagnosed as being dyslexic. However, there is a strong disagreement when it concerns Elliott argument about the need to distinguish between the two groups, as the social, cognitive, and behavioural characteristics associated with these two groups - although very finely distinguished - are