The Moon Is Blue

Improved Essays
By today’s standards, this is a lighthearted romantic comedy. However, Otto Preminger encountered a great deal of resistance when he tried to distribute his film. In the Production Code files archive there are several letters between Otto Preminger and Joseph Breen (the director of The Production Code Association) discussing the denial of a seal of approval for The Moon is Blue. Among these are letters between Preminger and the heads of many studios that also refused to distribute the film due to its violation of the production code. The archives also include a letter from the archbishop of Philadelphia stating that the legion of decency gave the film a rating of C and urged the Catholic Church not to partake in the films viewing. The Moon …show more content…
Law, natural or human, shall not be ridiculed, nor shall sympathy be created for its violation.
Because these are so vague, The Moon is Blue violates the general principles of the production code. The particular applications section includes 12 areas of concern: crimes against the law, sex, vulgarity, obscenity, profanity, costume, dances, religion, locations, national feelings, titles, and repellant subjects. The Moon is Blue was primarily violating the profanity aspect of the particular applications section. The film uses words like “virgin” and speaks about adulterous acts, which were main factors in its denial of a seal of approval. (Murphy 228) Preminger wrote a letter of appeal to the Board of Directors of the Motion Picture Association requesting that his film be granted a seal of approval despite Breen’s decision but it was turned down. An angry Preminger decided to take matters into his own hands. He released his film anyways without the seal of approval. He of course was fined for it but the way he released the film made the fine inconsequential. Preminger and The United Artists used the fine to advertise their movie. It was a selling point that they had to pay a fine just to show the movie and it became a box office hit. The movie itself was no masterpiece; critics called it “a pleasant harmless adult comedy. (W. Ward Marsh) However, it grossed over $3 million at box office. Critics agree that this is no doubt due to the fact that it was released without a seal
…show more content…
This film was about heroine use which was much more obscene than the use of the word “virgin” in The Moon is Blue. The Production Code Association denied it a seal of approval at first, but fearing a repeat of what happened with The Moon is Blue, the film was given a seal of approval before it was released. At the same time, they also awarded The Moon is Blue with a seal 8 years after its release. This was an attempt to maintain their power but instead it allowed filmmakers to bend the rules in a similar fashion until the MPPDA held no real

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Candidate With a look of existential crisis, Bill McKay utters, “What do we do now?”. The Candidate shows us that people with good intentions often lose their way during an election process. This 1972 classic encompasses how the media turns elections into propaganda that often changes candidates into the standard norm of a politician.…

    • 225 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Why is Identical Banned there are many reasons books are banned.a good example of a banned book is a book called “Identical”by Ellen Hopkins.this book is banned because of its material you will understand the more i talk about it. a book can be banned for many different reasons violence, foul language, sexual abuses, drugs, rape. By examming this book and researching this book I understand why this book is banned. the first reason this book is banned is because of the sexual content in this book, in the book the father, named Raymond,sexualy abuses one of the twins,kaeleigh, for along time.she dont tell anyone about it because she wanted to please everyone. the other twin,her name is Raeanne,she longs for the attention for her father and…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Emotional, controversial, and dramatic are three words that describe the book Their Eyes Were Watching God written by Zora Neale Hurston. Their Eyes Were Watching God was written to talk about controversial topics and to show the audience how Hurston felt about those topics. The book is based around six main characters, one who is extremely important named Janie. Janie is a woman who married three different men and was in different types of abusive relationships with each one. She was told that everything that was happening is “okay”…

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Catcher in the Rye is a book that pushes the boundaries. All the way from sex acts to swearing it gets very touchy at some points within the novel. Catcher in the Rye has been banned from many schools throughout the US.what schools call the book is “Just Inappropriate”. According to Gradesaver,A censorship debate took place between 1966-1975 making it the most banned book in schools.…

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Martin Luther King Unjust

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Conscience saves Souls Man makes mistakes, man-made law might be a product of mistakes. Disobey the law when your conscience tells you the law is unjust and against humanity. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. writes, “an unjust law is a human law that is not rooted in eternal and natural law” (King). Authorities always create the unjust law and cover them with beautiful lies to fake them as just laws, then trick the people to obey them.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Imitation of Life and The Bluest Eye were two pieces of work that let their audience take a look at the world through the eyes of females in the 1930s. The Imitation of Life debuted in 1934 and was produced by John Stahl. Because it was set and made in a time before the Civil Rights Movement, there were a lot of guidelines that the production crew had to conform to that so the “wrong” message was not being displayed. There was a lot of scandal behind the making of the movies because many felt as though Louise Beavers, who played Aunt Delilah, should have received an Oscar for her performance in the movie but she did not because of the color of her skin.…

    • 1861 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When it comes to the topic of laws, most of us will readily agree that breaking the laws is unjust. Where this agreement usually ends, however, is on the question of if there is ever a time when a law can acceptably be broken. Whereas some are convinced that laws should never be broken, others maintain that there are some instances where laws should be broken. Socrates and Antigone would agree with the statement that disobeying laws is never the answer. Likewise, I have always believed that breaking the laws should be punishable and should never be done.…

    • 1645 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The book I chose for banned book week is To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. This book was published on July 11th, 1960. Harper Lee claims that this book is not autobiographical, but says there are many similarities between the story and her life. Her father was a lawyer as was Scout, who is the main character of the story. Harper said she was also a tomboy growing up similar to how Scout acts in the novel.…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This book has sold over 3.5 million copies and forty years after it was first published, it is still causing controversy. Forever is about a teenage girl, katherine, who falls in love with a boy named Michael and they promise to be with each other forever. This book should be banned because it does not promote abstinence and has detailed sexual content. Forever is mainly challenged for its sexual content.…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Love With a Child: Vladimir Nabokov’s Lolita The main reason why this novel was banned was due to it’s sexaul views on young girls. The main character of this book, Humbert Humbert, spends the majority of his time having seductive thoughts about many little girls. His obsession with them soon becomes the reason why he even takes jobs. Toward the middle of the novel, he takes a job in a woman’s home and marries her due to the attraction he has for her young daughter who he calls, Lolita.…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Censorship was in its full regulatory glory in the 1940s, with the Production Code Administration (or the PCA) carefully reviewing whether or not films met certain guidelines which were listed in the Production Code. One example of censorship under the Production Code is the film Black Narcissus, made in 1947, which follows an order of Anglican nuns’ acclimation to helping a remote village in the Himalayas. The Production Code, created by the Roman Catholic Church and enforced by the PCA, found issues with Black Narcissus’ sexual inferences, suggestive illicit sex, and potentially offensive portrayal of religious figures. These issues were resolved in the early stages of production and the final product was then approved by the Production Code, but the American public (specifically American Catholics) found much offense with the film and further censoring was required for screening the film in certain states.…

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The article, ‘Film Bodies: Gender, Genre & Excess’1 by Linda Williams explores whether the forms of sex, violence and emotion found in the genres of pornography, horror, and melodrama (specifically the woman’s weepie) respectively, are as gratuitous as my film scholars and critics believe them to be. Setting out to disprove this idea, Williams’ investigates and compares the form, function, and system of the three genres. Ultimately, William’s central claims reveal the value in the supposed excess of these three genres that benefit a spectator in a variety of ways. Seeking to argue her idea, Williams’ firstly uncovers why elements of these genres are regularly deemed as excessive. This is presented with the contrast of Classic Hollywood and…

    • 1465 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essay On Obscenity

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The joke has been made by some that if prostitution is indeed the world’s oldest profession, than pornography must be the world’s oldest expression. Indeed, the very word pornography was originally used to describe any art or literature that depicted the life of prostitutes (Jenkins, 2014), while obscenity is a word believed to have come from the Middle French word obscène in the late 16th century, meaning “offensive to the senses, or to taste and refinement” (Harper, 2001). In order to completely examine the idea of obscenity, its role and how it is handled in today’s legal society, one must first take a look at the legal definition of obscenity, including how it is related to and different from pornography, how it has evolved, and the problems currently associated with it. This paper will briefly examine the history of how obscenity has been defined and dealt with in the United States, apply a personal view to the standards set by the “Cambria” list, and discuss the effect the internet has had on the way the courts now deal with obscenity cases.…

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The concept of ‘law’ has proven itself a tricky one to articulate. Despite its relevance within society, it is hard to condense the idea of law down to its core tenets. In their quest for a concise definition, legal theorists have approached law from different angles, and have tended to divide themselves into two groups – those who believe that any summation of law must include reference to morality, and those who believe that the idea of law either can or must be completely distinguished from any moral considerations. This essay will consider the views of hard and soft legal positivists Joseph Raz and H.L.A. Hart, and natural law theorist Thomas Aquinas, in order to argue that, while all of these theories capture something of the relationship…

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    W.H Auden’s modernist techniques combined with his unique style of writing makes his poetry difficult to read and interpret. However, his eccentric use of words calls for the reader’s imagination to create images that help grasp the central idea of the poem. Such can be seen in “Law like Love” starting with the ironic nature of the title. Law, as we know it is something which has clear cut definitions and rules which many do not favour. Love on the other hand, is not meant to have boundaries and to be regulated by rules or be dominated.…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays