The Ku Klux Klan In The 20th Century

Great Essays
1. Identification and evaluation of sources
The Investigation, examining the birth of the extremist terrorist subculture of the Ku Klux Klan in the early 1900s, their brisk and intense burgeoning, their twisted philosophies that spread like a wildfire throughout the nation, up until their gradual downfall during the great depression, will thoroughly answer the question: For what reasons, and in what ways, was the Ku Klux Klan politically influential in State and National legislature? The primary sources, which will be evaluated in order to assess the question, are two books, one by Martin Gitlin and the other by Sara Bullard; both of which extensively detail the history of the Klan in order to clearly assess the question. The Ku Klux
…show more content…
This book covers the Klan's influence and strength in the 1920's. The main purpose this book serves is to show how learning about the past can help make sense of the future. The book uses historical essays to “explain the... racism and prejudice which sustain the (KKK)” (Bullard, 4). The book states that the Klan is formed after the civil war. Later it shows that the Klan becomes an invisible government, “From middle Tennessee... nearby counties and... North and South Carolina… The clan became the de facto law…that state officials could not control” (Bullard, 12). Bullard says that state officials could not control the influence of the Klan in those states because the citizens that could vote, and were being represented, were Klan members themselves. Bullard continues to describe the history of the Klan's influence. And as the book continues, the author describes the rebirth of the subculture, by stating,” two events serve for the... Klan to be reborn in... 20th century” (Bullard, 14). Bullard says the massive surge in immigration and World War I, were the major events that triggered the extremist reunification. Bullard details the Klan’s influence in specific states such as Oregon and Texas. The author also notes, its political gains, and its last big propaganda the $18-million-dollar silent film, “The Birth of a Nation”. This book is surpassingly valuable because of its specific accounts and detailing of the Klan …show more content…
Robert Carlyle Byrd a United States senator from 1859 to 2010, who originated from West Virginia, was enchanted by the KKK as a child; then later as a young man decided to join the group his stepfather was once a part of. Late 1941 Byrd wrote a letter to the Imperial Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan. Byrd wanted desperately to be a Klansman, due to the impression he grew up with; Byrd was taught that the clan “defended the American way of life” (Peter). Something Americans have been vehemently vicious to protect. Byrd was assigned the task of recruiting about 200 members and his home area in exchange for his membership. Byrd recalls when he met the Imperial Wizard Dr. Samuel Green saying, “He was a well-dressed man… I was impressed by his demeanor… he was impressed by my enthusiasm and… swiftness with which I had for procured the applications… of 150 men” (Peter). Byrd was placed as Exalted Cyclops, which is one of the highest positions in a single Klan group/Klavern. Byrd later in his life decided that politics was his calling, inspired by a Klan member he had met. Though called out for being a Klan member, Byrd refused to set down his ideals and continued to represent the Klan's perspective in politics. With such principles in mind in 1964, Byrd gave a fourteen-hour

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    They come from states that the Ku Klux Klan and voter’s rights and all of those things came into play.” Rangel’s insinuation that the events that occurred over a century in the past have some sort of connection with modern-day conservative politics is at best naive and at worst inflammatory…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Levitt and Dubner show how differences in information allow for power shifts. The mid-20th century KKK downfall is portrayed as information-caused, with Stenson Kennedy and John Brown's revealing of klan practices through radio leading to a decline in clan membership and action. Real-estate agents sell the houses of others for cheaper than possible in comparison to their own, as a small increase in commission is not a sufficient tradeoff for time spent. Life insurance policies had a decrease in average cost during the rise of the internet, as people gained the information to compare different policies. The authors then note how information usage can be found in more subtle forms through appearance, noting how people manipulate information for their advantage: people aim not to seem bigoted on the game show Weakest Link, and dating website users lie about themselves and their race preferences.…

    • 269 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By 1868 the KKK power started to decline, and “In 1871 Congress passed the Ku Klux Klan Act that authorized the use of federal troops in the Klan’s suppression and for the trial of its members in federal court.” The KKK disappeared for a while and did not comeback until…

    • 1911 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The First Redemption The First Redemption was the Southern Democrats reclamation of Southern states and some border states, marking their return to political power after the civil war. Southern Democrats hid behind economic disagreements with republicans, such as state expenditures and public schools, to disguise the policies created that directly attacked the changes wrought by Reconstruction. (Foner 182) Democrats called for a return of “intelligent policy holders” to power. (Foner 182) Democratic achieved this by implementing policies that attacked black suffrage by creating poll taxes in many states that disenfranchised blacks. In Maryland, democrats reoriented representation to former plantation counties, taking it away from Baltimore.…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Davie Jeems, a black Republican, had been elected sheriff in Lincoln County, Georgia. Shortly after his election to office, a notice was posted publically by an anonymous KKK member. This was intended as a scare tactic for Jeems to leave the Republican Party and join the Democratic Party or suffer the consequences. The tone of the document evokes a ghostly menacing presence with apparent threat, which was a common practice among Klansmen. They disguised themselves and pretended to be ghosts to scare the African Americans who were superstitious; and to avoid revealing their identity.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Evaluating Reconstruction As the Civil War was drawing to a close in 1865, President Lincoln began making plans for the physical, economic, social and political rehabilitation of a region marked by four years of war and 200 years of racism. Republicans in the federal government felt responsible for restoring public infrastructure, private property, food production, medical care and housing - all while the workforce and economy were in shambles. Furthermore, they wanted to change many characteristics of Southern society and politics. Even though most of the programs were aimed at helping the South, many white Southerners resented the suggestion that their world needed to be reconstructed at all and fought against any changes imposed on them…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Paige Montanaro Mr. Loggie US History II CP- Research Paper 2 March 2016 The Resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan Pulaski, Tennessee, in May of 1866, one of the most ghastly gangs were composed. This gang was called the KKK. The name KKK stands for Ku Klux Klan which comes from the Greek word “kuklos”, which means, “ring” or “circle”; and the word Klan, which means, “family” (historystudycenter).…

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Reconstruction era after the Civil War lasted began in 1865 and lasted approximately twelve years, it was long and tiring but brought much change in many areas. Reconstruction was ultimately run by the Radical Republicans in the U.S. Congress. This itself brought controversy and trials with President Johnson who had received office after Lincoln 's assassination. Johnson was followed by Presidents Ulysses S. Grant and Rutherford B. Hayes, these presidents actions also adding stress to the reconstruction. While the federal government was fighting corruption in the North, the Ex-Confederate leaders were slowly making their way back into the southern government, something that everyone in the Union had decided was unacceptable upon Southern…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These acts enlarged federal power and were moderately successful in limiting the Ku Klux Klan’s…

    • 1595 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Jazz Opportunities

    • 2450 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The Jazz Age: Prevailing Opportunities for African Americans During the Jazz Age, jazz music, primarily dominated by African Americans before 1920, began to gain popularity among whites and transformed into an important aspect of American culture. The increased popularity of jazz music led to a growing acceptance of African American culture and presented African Americans with the opportunity to gain social status. Music has always played an essential part in African American life and its aspects have influenced the creation of jazz. Jazz music, referred to as “jass” before the 1920s, is heavily rooted in African-…

    • 2450 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Antebellum Rapists

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Starting in the year 1865, post-Civil War, Texas begins to rebuild its economic, social, and political order under the new federal laws regarding emancipation. The shift from a plantation economy with power held by the land owners calls for a “redefinition of the relationship between blacks and whites.” Whites southerners, rejecting the shift from antebellum life, use violence to maintain white supremacy by forming rebellions under organizations such as the Ku Klux Klan. Such organizations eventually force the national government to withdraw its defense of blacks and sympathize with the white elites.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Broken Heartland Analysis

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Broken Heartland’s thesis is not limited to the existence of rural poverty and its causes, but the politics of hate and ethnic scapegoating. Davidson’s chapter on “The Growth of Hate Groups” begins with a depiction of the meeting of the Iowa Society for Educated Citizens, a far-right anti-Semitic hate group at Colony Village Restaurant off I-80. Davidson describes the German prayer above the doorway to the meeting room, the prayer’s message of acceptance is juxtaposed with the group’s hate. The sign and restaurant present a window for context into ethnic hate and the Midwest, through which he does not look. The Colony Village Inn has a Williamsburg address, but every local recognizes the little neighborhood of gas stations, hotels, and restaurants…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    More specifically, the author's purpose is to write about the Ku Klux Klan’s history and their objective . It writes, “Ku Klux Klan, secret terrorist organization that originated in the southern states during the period of Reconstruction following the American Civil War and was reactivated on a wider geographic basis in the 20th century. The original Klan was organized in Pulaski, Tenn., on Dec. 24, 1865, by six former Confederate army officers who gave their society a name adapted from the Greek word kuklos (“circle”). Although the Ku Klux Klan began as a prankish social organization, its activities soon were directed against the Republican Reconstruction governments and their leaders, both black and white, which came into power in the southern states in 1867.” In this passage it explains the general idea of the Ku Klux Klan and its origins.…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All of America was panicking and the nation’s leaders had even passed specific acts to restrict alien access to the country. If anything it was the country’s reaction to foreigners that influenced the Klan’s need to do something about the foreigners in America. Had Americans not reacted so wildly to the presence of aliens in their country, the Klan may not have felt such an extreme fear that their country was in trouble. The Klan had a strong desire to restore the good American morals that they felt were being diminished by the presence of immigrants. Hiram W. Evans established the Klan’s goal to savor the good values that the old stock Americans had set in place so many years…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There were many hard fought battles in the Civil War. But, arguably the biggest battle the United States went through, was the Reconstruction of the Civil War. The North may have won the war, but the South got their fair share of victory during reconstruction. The South did everything in their power to make sure “equality” was only preserved for the white man even though slavery was abolished. Once a black man was considered a free slaved, the South would not try to accept change, rather, they refused to respect any freedoms given to a black man.…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics