The Last Laugh By Wilfred Owen Essay

Superior Essays
Between the years of 1914 to 1918, approaching 1 million British soldiers gave up their lives fighting for King and country (greatwar.co.uk). Wilfred Owens, one of the greater known first world war poets, was one of these. He died at the age of twenty-five, only a week away from armistice, leaving behind approaching 100 poems. Despite his early death, Owen’s poetry has immortalized him, passing to future generations both his experience and sentiments regarding the first world war. Like many at his time, as the war developed, Owen found himself disillusioned with the war effort. His disenchanted sentiment is greatly expressed in his cynical poem, ‘The Last Laugh’ wherein Owen illustrates the truly inglorious nature of war.

Wilfred Owens utilizes
…show more content…
The poem is entitled ‘The Last Laugh’, an allusion to the common British idiom ‘to have the last laugh’. The signification of this phrase is to ‘finally get an advantage from an argument or disagreement, when it seemed that you would not’ (https://dictionary.cambridge.org). Upon reading the title, the reader is led to assume the poem will tell a tale of unexpected victory and heroism, succeeding against the odds. However, this in conjunction with the imagery that follows directly contrasts this preconceived notion, as well as acting to highlight the fact that there are no victors in war. The concept of the last laugh is compounded by the laughing aural imagery lexically clustered through the poem. The guns are anthropomorphically personified throughout the poem, as they are described as laughing.. It is recurrent throughout the duration of the poem, as the soldiers die, ‘Machine-guns chuckle..’, (4)and ‘splinters… tittered’ (10) The unusual personification of the guns, and the fact they guns are laughing works in concurrence with the allusion in the title implies that the guns have the last laugh in war, and not the humans. This is an untraditional way of viewing the winners of the war. Despite the allies winning it is implicit that in this poem that in a war situation, there is no true victor. The soldiers described in the poem aren’t referenced to as being of either side of the combat, however, it is the guns laughing at the soldiers. Likewise, the personification and personality that is given to the guns is restricted solely to firearms. Three different human characters are mentioned, referenced to only fleetingly as ‘he’ (1), ‘another’(5) and ‘one’(9). On the other hand, the names of the different weapons are capitalized as if to imply that they have names, some even given descriptions to imply personality, such as the ‘lofty Shrapnel-cloud’ (7), or the ‘Big-Gun’. The

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the short story The Sniper and the poem The Man He Killed, authors Liam O’Flaherty and Thomas Hardy send the message that war influences people to perform actions that they would never repeat in other circumstances, ripping families apart and destroying lives. Both authors use the literary device of irony to convey their points. In The Sniper, a sniper shoots and kills an enemy before he “[turns] over the dead body and looked into his brother’s face”. O’Flaherty expresses the sentiment that war caused the sniper to kill his own brother, an irreversible action that he would never have repeated had the situation been different. O’Flaherty multiplies the impact of the sniper’s realization through irony, hiding the information from both the…

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    This essay aims to explore the way in which Hughes and Ann Duffy present the effects of conflict in both Bayonet Charge and War Photographer. I will discuss this through the negative effects of war, the structure of the poem and the imagery used by both poets. Both poems present the negative effects of war. In bayonet charge the writer intended to present it as having an extremely violent nature to cause extreme suffering both physically and mentally. The simile 'Like a man who has jumped up in the dark and runs...' creates an image of someone irrational.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wilfred Owen, writing “Dulce et Decorum Est,” and Larry Rottmann, writing “APO 96225” are both exemplary examples of poets and the poems they create. The first time reading each poem, it becomes apparent that they are about war. Furthermore, they both also speak of how the public should…

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “The Death of the Ball Turret Gunner,” the usage of metaphors and imagery throughout Jarrell’s poem helps the reader understand the overall theme of how war can cause death and wreak havoc in a young person, how can be a struggle for the soldier’s family, and how disappointing it is when a man doesn’t reach his full potential in life because of being forced to go to war. Jarrell uses key words throughout his poem to show us how war can be a terrible thing, especially for the young people being forced to fight in wars. Many young men in previous wars were forced to participate because of the drafts that had taken place back in this time of 1945. Jarrell uses first person narrative to show how a young man feels about being taken into war and dying without living his life to the fullest. The author uses these two types of figurative language to show how their different meanings can help us understand the overall theme of the poem.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War I was one of the most influential forces at it’s time, inspiring many works of writing, music and, poetry. However, not all people viewed the conflict in same way. This resulted in a variety of themes and messages. For example, two poems written during the war, “The Charge of the Light Brigade” by Alfred Tennyson and “Dulce et Decorum Est” by Wilfred Owen portray incredibly opposed themes about war and conflict. These different perspectives can be seen in the diction and structure of the two poems.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Tim O’Brien and Wilfred Owen both seek to convey to their readers the obscene brutality and wastefulness of war by presenting their own personal war stories. Through the intermingling of both past and present experiences and emotions in their texts, these writers are demonstrating the impact of war had on themselves as a means of conveying its horrors. O’Brien chooses to focus on the specific memories of the war itself while Owen chooses to reminisce on the happenings that took place before the war. On the whole, they differ immensely as O’Brien’s book is described as a very exhaustive study while Owen’s poem is more of an exaggerated and illustrated take on the war. Stylistically, they differ as well, O’Brien text uses a mixture of his own…

    • 1536 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    A Soldier's Home Analysis

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The more a soldier seeks solace in the trenches, the more the earth of his mind becomes riddled with trenches and scarred from fallen shells. When a soldier returns home, he leaves the battlefield, but the battlefield has scarred his mind, and his head remains foggy with gas. Erich Maria Remarque, Ernest Hemingway, and Wilfred Owen documented the harsh reality faced by a soldier. These poets and authors words describe how loss is not just physical for a soldier. Each work describes how through war, a soldier loses his connection to a higher power.…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout history, few conflicts have been that horrific like the First World War. Being one of its combatants, the English poet Wilfred Owen was one of the first to question military propaganda which defended the old Latin proverb: “Dulce et decorum est, pro patria mori”; meaning ‘it is sweet and glorious to die for one’s country’. With nothing else than words, he created a distinguished and innovative masterpiece that condemned the grandeur of war by picturing how cruel and deranged the reality in the front was. As I will discuss, language is one of the main and significant parts of the composition. All through the poem, Owen meticulously exploited every word so as to create a particular rhythm, imagery and tone that empower the impact of the overall work on the reader’s emotions.…

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Until today, WAR... creates mistakes. Life in The Great War (WW1) World War One was the first war that involved nations from around the world. Life in the Trench was tragic. Most of the action took place in the trenches. Soldiers spent an average period of eight days in trenches, where they are consistently under threat of attack from shellfire, snipers and diseases.…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Therefore in stanza five the cannons are to the left, right and behind them. There is a lot of evidence that Tennyson says the men were heroes like, 'Honour the Light Brigade', 'Noble six hundred', 'While horse and hero fell' 'Dulce et Decorum Est', by Wilfred Owen, was a form of moral propaganda. Wilfred Owen's purpose in writing it was to convince the British public that they had been lied to. He knew from first hand experience the terror, pain and horror of war, this made him feel disgusted and enraged at how different war was to the impression that men signing up to fight were given. The poem tells us about soldiers returning from the front line until they are hit by a gas attack and one man is left helpless when he fails to get his helmet on in time.…

    • 1473 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During World War 1, the soldiers were willing to participate in the war, however, when they eventually attended it, the majority of them wished to leave the war. In other words, the opinion among the people who did not engage in the war and the people who engaged in the war can be entirely different. This essay will compare and contrast “Who’s for the Game?”, a poem that was written by Jessie Pope, who did not participate in the war, with “Dulce et Decorum Est”, a poem by Wilfred Owen, a soldier of the war. During 1916, Jessie Pope published a poem, “Who’s for the Game?” This poem introduces the war as enjoyable and unserious.…

    • 1114 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Slessor further establishes a stark contrast in tone from the first half of the poem through the application of onomatopoeia in, “the sob and clubbing of the gunfire”. Conjuring images of violence and death, the harsh sounds in this phrase allow the reader to comprehend how it is the death from gunfire which relieves the soldiers from the futility of war. Slessor introduces a symbol through the phrase ‘and tread the sand…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is utterly obvious that the topic of war is a repetitive one. Although, it is almost always agreed that the many hardships of war will cause the people to get involved, whether it’s the soldier themselves or the family and friends of the soldiers. This can be devastating because war is hard on more people than just the soldiers. Most of these effects can be looked at through pictures, writing, poetry, and all other forms of expression. Although Donald Bruce Dawe and Wilfred Owen, the writers of the war poems Homecoming and Dulce Est Decorum Est, have completely different stylistic characteristics, both of them effectively use literary devices such as imagery, personification, and simile to help the reader understand the harsh ravages of…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    When Britain declared war on the Axis powers in 1914, many young English men saw this as an opportunity for bravery, glory, and chivalry. As the war escalated many people started to change their view as they saw the brutalities of the fighting. This war had a big influence on poetry in future decades. The main difference between the attitude towards the war sparked from the poet's tone. The tone varies from seeing the war as glorious, to it being a dreadful experience.…

    • 1302 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War One was the first of its kind, men used toxic gasses as weapons, there were tanks, airplanes, and other technological advances. The mass development of war also means there are more ways to kill the enemy. Isaac Rosenberg’s “Break of Day in the Trenches” and Wilfred Owen’s “Dulce et Decorum Est” are both poems that depict World War One as hellish and evil in nature, as soldiers, they are surrounded by death. Both poets represent death in an ironic way, because war is considered hellish and gruesome, people die, and Owen shows the irony between the romanticized war while Rosenberg shows irony through the freedom of a rat; the two poets alludes to death in devices such as imagery. “Break of Day in the Trenches” and “Dulce et Decorum Est” stand in for death because they use war as a paradox.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays