Poll taxes and acquirement tests, that even literate blacks weren't allowed to pass, were common means that of disenfranchising black voters. Jim Crow laws conjointly extended to the personal sphere, wherever discrimination in workplaces, public transportation, housing, and alternative venues semiconductor diode to extreme separatism all told aspects of life. The Supreme Court case of Plessy v. Fergusson in 1896 declared the central had no right to prevent native segregation laws, a grip not reversed for one more fifty …show more content…
however federal troops quickly remodeled the land to the white landowners. A movement among Republicans in Congress to produce land to former slaves was unsuccessful. Former slaves were ne'er paid for his or her enslavement.
During the amount of Reconstruction, that lasted from 1865 to 1877, Congress passed and enforced laws that promoted civil and political rights for African Americans across the South. Most notable among the laws Congress passed were 3 Amendments to the US Constitution: the Thirteenth Amendment(1865) over slavery, the Fourteenth Amendment (1868) secured African Americans the rights of yank citizenship, and therefore the Fifteenth Amendment(1870) secured black men the constitutional right to vote.
African Americans actively took up the rights, opportunities, and responsibilities of citizenship. throughout Reconstruction, seven hundred African yank men served in elective place, among them 2 us Senators, and fourteen members of the us House of Representatives. Another 13 hundred African yank men and ladies command appointed government