The Death Of General Wolfe Analysis

When Benjamin West revealed his painting at the royal academy in London, ‘The Death of General Wolfe’, it created controversy, as much of the illustrated events were inaccurate to historical information. General James Wolfe was the commander of the British in 1759 during the Seven Year War between France and Britain for control over North America. In 1759, Britain gained dominance over France and General Wolfe became a figure of power and authority after his death on the battlefield in Quebec 1759. Because General Wolfe was considered such a fearless and courageous general, his heroism was commemorated in history through art, done by the famous Benjamin West. The well-recognized painting of ‘The Death of General Wolfe’ depicts an extremely controversial piece of artwork that has raised the question of intentional …show more content…
For my paper I will be focusing on three key areas: firstly, in the interpretation of General Wolfe’s death, West portrays General Wolfe in military uniform. At the time this was considered un-orderly as historical figures were to be shown in roman dress. West took a heroic solider and represented him realistically for an 18th century English audience by dressing him in regular military uniform. This was a bold move on West’s part as he proved that there was no need to put a valiant hero in unrealistic costume. Secondly, many men are present in West’s portrait that were not actually there when Wolfe died. West illustrates eleven men at the General’s side, which happen to be the number of disciples witnessing Jesus’s death. Historically, Lieutenant Henry Browne, the man holding the flag above General Wolfe, was present at the General’s death. Lastly, and most controversially it is suggested that West was intentionally trying to mock a scene similar to