The Crucible Marxist Analysis

Improved Essays
Truth be told, it would be fair to say that our group agreed on little and argued on much. The majority of our analysis of the Marxist lens was launched into into orbit around the first question posed: “Did the bourgeoisie maintain their dominance over the masses after the witch hunts had concluded?” Citing the quotation “To all intents and purposes, the power of theocracy in Massachusetts was broken” (Miller, Act One, 125) Immediately two different viewpoints immerged, the decisive, albeit simplistic, yes and no.

The first of the two sides, yes, maintained that, despite the socio-economic purge instrumented by the courts under the veil of religious morality, the false consciousness of the masses was maintained. The bourgeoisie, more specifically exemplified through the actions of Putnam effectively murdering his neighbors to amalgamate land, achieved their end goals without any of the fallout of the travesty tarring their reputations to a point of disgrace. The side of no, on the other hand, spoke to the fact the reputations of the courts, and the jurors who operated them, had been innately tainted by the judicial nightmares that were the witch trials. In their opinion, the people of Salem had been
…show more content…
Reading about his struggles with the HUAC helped me see how intricate an allegory Miller had weaved actually was. You see the text through a new light, understand who the characters are, and you see Miller everywhere, in the words of Francis Nurse(Miller, Act Three, 87) , the defiance of Giles (Miller, Act Three, 90), the actions of Proctor (Miller, Act Four, 133). Miller crafted the Crucible as a way to express his struggle with a society that would strike him down for espousing it plainly, and it’s only through an understanding of the era that birthed it that its meaning is truly

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    John Proctor Foolishness

    • 1320 Words
    • 5 Pages

    While this description of the times paints a picture of peace and prosperity, history tells of a year where chaos was common, and fear ruled the people with an iron fist. The year of 1692 was filled with betrayal, panic, and death, which created the perfect preface and situation for Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible. Through the use of his character John Proctor, Miller is able to demonstrate how crippling the effects of guilt, reputation and lies can be to both a single person and an entire society. However, Miller also uses this character to illustrate how weakness turns to strength, guilt turns to forgiveness, and goodness can be reclaimed after being lost to transgression.…

    • 1320 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Crucible, the destructive actions of a few, became contagious to each other and the resulting trials prove who has strength of character and who falls to manipulation and threats. The fear of punishment from the courts is waged against a higher power, and Arthur Miller skillfully shows the battle within oneself in The Crucible. He specifically challenges the reader to question what they would do when presented with similar life choices, while reminding that “God damns our kind especially, and we will burn, we will burn together!” (pg. 111)…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abby and Parris Arthur Miller created a play to set a tone and an idea of Salem, Massachusetts in 1692. When witches were unknown things and people were terrified of what they could be. This play was based off the communist in the 1950’s and was a way to compare the Salem witch hunt and the communist. During the writing of the Crucible Miller was questioned for the writing of the play. Miller was thought to be committing a sin and was asked to expose all of the people involved in the play.…

    • 1160 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Crucible by Arthur Miller Is much more than just a dramatization of a Witch Hunt but instead is an example of human weakness, hypocrisy and vindictiveness. Throughout the Witch Trials people in Salem were able to seek revenge on their enemies, human weakness, and show the outright hypocrisy of the witch trials as a whole. Throughout The Crucible you see examples of these three elements through Abigail, Mrs.Putnam, Parris, and many other characters. Quotes and examples from the text will show how The Crucible was a clear illustration of these elements through the storyline, conflicts between characters and the play itself. The Crucible as a whole is a pure example of hypocrisy through some of the main characters.…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is known that Miller wrote The Crucible as a reaction to the critical period in our country’s. There are several parallels between the McCarthy era and the Salem witch trials. The Crucible along with McCarthyism involved claims that were made with little to no proof, with the use of a scare factor, and the creation of hostility and paranoia. McCarthy was well known for the list of “a list of 200 names that were made known to the Secretary of State as being members of the Communist Party and who nevertheless are still working and shaping policy in the State Department” (Griffin 49). Thereafter the list of 200 names were cut down to merely 47 names.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Hale: A Tragic Hero Arthur Miller’s The Crucible symbolises the events that took place in the 1950s known as the, “Red Scare”. This event is what inspired Miller to write The Crucible. In a creative fashion, this was Miller’s way to criticize the paranoia surrounding the overly conservative American government. Using his greatest weapon, the pen, Miller was able to compose the historical character, John Proctor, in the spitting image of Aristotle’s definition of a tragic hero (Posses a nobility, fatal flaw, a reversal, recognition, and accepting consequences with honor). Even though that John Proctor is the obvious choice for the tragic hero in The Crucible, John Hale also fulfills this definition, which exhibits the need for moral honesty to counterbalance socially expected principles, especially when those principles are based on intolerance, hysteria, and reputation.…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Crucible- who’s the blame The Crucible, by Arthur Miller was a play that dealt with many false trials in Salem, Massachusetts that condemned many innocent beings to death, leading the country to its first severe trial. These trails are performed to drive Satan out of Salem so that Satan could not corrupt more of God’s children . Arthur Miller created this play to show how similar it was to the Red Scare. During the 1950’s the government tried to drive out communist in our country, just like in the play where the higher government tried to rule out the Salem witches. In Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible, Miller demonstrated that it was John Proctor’s flaw, lust and pride that led him to be most responsible for the tragedies that happened…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Marxism The Crucible

    • 1524 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Imagine living in a world where no human oppresses another. Imagine living in a world where no one is poor and no one is rich. Imagine living in a world where the social class system is non-existent. Karl Marx, a 19th century philosopher, foresaw the image of this apparent communist utopia forming in every society; he expected the maltreated working classes to fight back against those who have immense, misused power. He believed that material possessions have a powerful enough influence on our lives to be considered the sole reason of historical change.…

    • 1524 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible, expressed many different characters with dissimilar intentions and motivations in great length. These dramatic emotions tied along with greed and desire allowed this playwright to come to life and create an overall exhilarating read for the audience. Most characters in this play have important roles that demonstrate their true incentive in what they will get out of this huge mess of hysteria. The character of Abigail is very interesting to touch upon.…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The main point of The Crucible, which was written by Arthur Miller, was to show the irony of the time period it was written during, which was the red scare. The origin of the story leads to it containing an abundance of unreasonable ignorance and hysteria. At the middle of all of this societal chaos is a character who is willing to sacrifice not only his reputation, but his life, in an attempt to show the truth and save the innocent, bringing the justice in the eyes of the ignorant. This character is John Proctor, and because of his sins in the past he is able to learn from them and redeem himself. John Proctor’s actions at the end of the play are believable because of this previously-mentioned redemption, and his actions further prove how…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many believe he wrote the play as a critique of what was happening during the specific time in history. Instead of directly writing about the event, Miller uses the Salem Witch Trials as the setting for his play. With these alterations, The Crucible holds both strengths and weaknesses regarding the message Miller attempts to…

    • 1307 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the most interesting ideas presented by the crucible was the contrast between the supposed ideals of the community and what transpires during the witch trials. The most prominent example of this is the value of truth in the society. It is clear that the puritans view truth as essential to society and even have unrealistic expectations when it comes to telling it. This can be seen during John Proctor 's testimony where he is questioned. When asked if his wife is an honest women he responds by saying she has never told a lie in her life.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The institution of marriage benefits society in a number of ways. From a marriage, children are created and nurtured. Marriage and the family support society, but they also reflect how society functions. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels demonstrate this idea through their theories. Some people know of their theory concerning the capitalist structure of the economy.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Crucible Critical Analysis In every human, there exists an impulse to harm or help. Arthur Miller’s The Crucible takes place in a community that believes a person and their reputation are more important than living honestly and helping others. Many acts of selfishness, which occur in the town of Salem, bring about immense consequences. The themes of dishonesty and deceit are important aspects in The Crucible because they reveal the drastic character developments of the protagonist and antagonist.…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "Objection, your Honor, the question calls for a narrative answer,” is what a lawyer present at the Salem Witch trials could have declared. This would have diminished the evidence as solely based on a conjecture that can often be misconstrued. Unfortunately for the victims, the trials were purely biased with fictitious evidence; the fraudulent accusations are made obvious to be part of a revenge plot between the townspeople of Salem. Once the accusations are made, they are blindly seen as the veracity by the people. The truthfulness behind the allegations comes into question when well respected folks are implicated.…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays