Survival Of The Sickest: Moalem Analysis

Decent Essays
This paper explores the different medical claims made by Dr. Sharon Moalem in the book Survival of the Sickest. The paper begins with an explanation on how these claims may or may not be accurate. Later, examples of these claims are provided with evidence to prove them correct or incorrect. To begin with, journal and encyclopedia articles are provided to prove Moalem’s first assertion on sickle-cell anemia and its protection against malaria to be true. Next, more scientific journals and websites are provided as evidence to demonstrate the accuracy of Moalem’s claim on the effects weather has on diabetes. Lastly, this paper examines how Dr. Moalem was not entirely correct in all of his claims for he is not accurate when speaking of epidemics

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Moalem talks about how cholesterol rises too. Like when you consume alcohol, your body detoxifies it and then extracts calories from it. It's a difficult process that involves many different enzymes and a lot of organs, although most of the process takes place in the liver. First, an enzyme called alcohol dehydrogenase converts the alcohol into another chemical called acetaldehyde; another enzyme—cleverly called acetaldehyde dehydrogenase—converts the acetaldehyde into acetate. And a third enzyme converts that into fat, carbon dioxide, and water.…

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Justin Dubler August 31, 2015 Mrs. Werle Period #1-2 AP Biology Summer Assignment Survival of the Sickest Big Idea 1: The process of evolution drives the diversity and unit of life. Passage 1: “Our genetic makeup has been adapting in response to where we live and what the weather’s like. The food we eat has evolved to cope with the organisms that eat it, and we’ve evolved to cope with that. We’ve looked at the way we’ve evolved to resist or manage the threat posed by specific infectious diseases, like malaria… At the end of the day, every living thing–bacteria, protozoa, lions, tigers, bears, and your baby brother–shares two hardwired imperatives: Survive.…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From the importance of diabetes, to the function of iron in the body, Moalem doesn’t fail to touch on and dig deeper into some of the most-asked questions about human evolutionary history. In fact, each chapter in this book focuses on a different aspect of Moalem's overall conclusion that modern diseases were beneficial in the past. He focuses on the fact that many diseases remain present in today’s society as a byproduct of symbiotic relationships with our ancestors; which, inevitably leads into Darwin’s theory of natural selection and the focal point of this book -Hence the title, Survival of the Sickest. Moalem leads into his book by talking about hemochromatosis, which is an incredibly rare genetic disease that causes one’s body to overproduce iron. Although hemochromatosis may literally cause one to “rust” if not treated, Moalem explains that in the past, individuals with hemochromatosis actually had a greater resistance to plagues.…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Survival of the Sickest Analysis In Charles Darwin’s theory of natural selection, Darwin suggests that those organisms that possess certain characteristics that give them an advantage over other organisms, are to be more likely to survive and pass on their traits to other organisms of their species through reproduction. Thus, through evolution, all life on earth is bound to only get stronger and improve its chances of survival - or be completely eradicated, as the organisms that do not possess advantageous traits do not survive to reproduce and the traits that make a species weaker will gradually be eliminated. However, though evolution eliminates unfavorable traits it has allowed countless…

    • 1608 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The heart is the symbolic vessel of emotion. Heart trouble indicates emotional burdens. Could represent loneliness, cruelty, disloyalty, suffering, bad love.. Illness is a reflection of some emotional/psychological weakness.…

    • 104 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The only person you can count on is yourself” (Kummerfelt, One). You must rely on your instincts if you are to survive. One must know how to make fire, find food, water, and shelter. Peter Kummerfelt’s “Survival by the Numbers” is a text describing situations one should be prepared for, if they are to survive in the wild during an emergency, without any basic exposure or help. Brian Robeson was 13 when he survived a plane crash in the Canadian Shield.…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essay On Justinian Plague

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The plague holds a unique place in history and has a tremendous influence on the development of modern civilizations. Scholars even speculated that the Roman Empire may have fallen since soldiers returning from the battle of the Persian Gulf were carriers of the plague. For quite some time, the plague has been a symbol of disaster for people living in Asia, Africa, and Europe. Not only that but since the cause of it is unknown, outbreaks contributed to massive panics where every it appeared. Countless artworks, literature, and monuments attest to the horrors and devastation of the previous plague epidemics.…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In a perfect world, evolution would vote against all of the disease and harmful genes that ever existed in humans and other life-forms. After millions of years of selective processes geared toward survival, why is surviving still such a struggle? Dr. Sharon Moalem’s Survival of the Sickest deals entirely with the study of evolution and a variety of theories related to how humans, genes, microbes, viruses, and animals have evolved to survive through mutation and natural selection. Each chapter begins with anecdotes that lead into a well-researched collection of evidence and theories related to different aspects of evolution. First, Dr. Moalem covered the history of hemochromatosis, a disease where too much iron builds up in the blood of the…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel, The Power of Place: Geography, Destiny, and Globalization’s Rough Landscape, the author, Harm De Blij, writes about the topic of the impact of physical geography and development. The physical geography is the study of natural features and how we deal with them. Physical geography does not just determine why people can live in certain places or not. Physical geography also influences people’s lifestyles and how they adapt to the food sources and climate. For instance, De Blij states, “Tens of millions of habitants of isolated mountain valleys...are as bound to their isolated abodes as their forebears were” (pg. 3).…

    • 1572 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mckeown Thesis

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages

    LITERATURE REVIEW Another article to be discussed is titled: The McKeown Thesis: A Historical Controversy and its Enduring Influence. McKeown’s thesis states that advancements in the medical field were not the reason for the population increase in the industrialized world but rather improvements in things such as the standard of living – especially diet and nutritional health which brought about better economic conditions and resulted in an population increase (McKeown, 2002). The objective of this article is to examine the criticism surrounding McKeown’s work and how this in turn has impacted public health research and policy (McKeown, 2002). One criticism against McKeown’s theory is provided by Wrigley and Schofield of the Cambridge Group…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The main argument in T. C. Boyle’s “Top of the Food Chain” is a humorous allegory rather than of a tale based on real events. The dark humor aside, Boyle’s story somewhat parallels the events of actual malaria- extermination programs inaugurated by the world health organization in Borneo and other countries during the 1950s and 1960s. His tone implies that cures sometimes are more dangerous than the problems they treat.…

    • 70 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout the New York Times Bestseller, Survival of the Sickest, the author Dr. Sharon Moalem makes many claims in regards to disease and their connections to historical events or causes. Although some of his claims appear to logically connect, others don’t. For example, Dr. Moalem discusses the links between the presence of sickle cell anemia in individuals living near the Mediterranean Sea and their ability to protect themselves from malaria due to this trait. He also speaks of the connection between weather and diabetes. These are claims that can be supported by further evidence.…

    • 1478 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There are many diseases in the world that are deadly but acted as an evolutionary advantage in the past to help us, humans survive, reproduce and evolve into the species that we are now. For example, in Survival of the Sickest by Doctor Sharon Moalem and Jonathan Prince, it discusses diseases such as hemochromatosis, diabetes, and favism or glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency which all are deadly but helped humans survive in the past. Hemochromatosis is an inherent disease that disrupts the metabolism of iron in the body. Instead of letting excess iron pass through your body, the disease makes the body think that it never has enough iron and the body will keep absorbing iron for indefinite amounts causing high…

    • 1543 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sickle Cell Anaemia In this essay Sickle Cell Anemia will be investigated in depth. What causes it, how it is passed on from generation to generation, and it’s origin will be explored, along with it’s how it occurs, how often it occurs and whether or not some races are more susceptible to it. Statistics and mortality rates will be included as well as some treatments and suggestions for those suffering with the disorder. Sickle Cell Anemia can lead to many painful side effects of varying severity.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Preventative medicine has served to play a pivotal role in creating a world where people live healthier lives, make large efforts to prevent common illnesses, and take precautions against illness and disease. All of these roles are in line with how I see myself contributing as a physician to the to the family medicine speciality. I have seen the societal improvements and benefits that have arisen through previous public health initiatives, such as vaccination programs, restrictions on the use of tobacco, family planning, etc. I want to be able to mold my career is such a way that I am able to help a large number of people, emphasize prevention and primary care, and also continually be challenged in ways that motivate me to improve as a physician.…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays