Nursing care must be guided by the ANA’s Code of Ethics to determine best possible outcomes for Ting and resolve ethical dilemmas. Provision 2 of the Code of Ethics states, “The nurse’s primary commitment is to the patient, whether an individual, family, group, or community” (ANA, 2001, p. 9). For Ting, this means her needs must be the priority focus, but because she is Chinese and the family’s beliefs are based on Confucianism, these values and beliefs should also be incorporated into the care plan.
Provision 3 states, “The nurse promotes, advocates for, and strives to protect the health, safety (sic) and rights of the patient” (ANA, 2001, p.12). The nurse must be the voice for nonverbal Ting, holistically maximize Ting’s quality of life by…